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Third Parties in American politics
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Third Parties in American politics

Feb 22, 2016

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Third Parties in American politics. TYPE: Splinter Parties. * “ Bolter ” parties – Parties that broke off from one of the two major parties. * Most important 3 rd parties in history!. * Play the “ innovator ” role * . * Center around a strong personality (fade away with that person). - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: Third Parties  in American politics

Third Parties in American politics

Page 2: Third Parties  in American politics

TYPE: Splinter Parties* “Bolter” parties – Parties that broke off from one of the two major parties

* Most important 3rd parties in history!

* Center around a strong personality (fade away with that person)

* EX) "Bull Moose" and the “Dixiecrats"

* Play the “innovator” role *

Page 3: Third Parties  in American politics

TYPE: Ideological Parties* Based on a set of beliefs, a comprehensive view of social, economic, and political matters!

* EX) Libertarian and Constitution parties

* Although they have not won many elections, they have been long-lived…

Page 4: Third Parties  in American politics

TYPE: Economic Protest Parties* NOT based on a set of beliefs, they are short-lived…

* Parties rooted in periods of economic discontent!

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TYPE: Single-Issue Parties* Just like their name says! (concentrate on a single public policy matter)

* Usually fade as major party steals their issue…

* Play the “innovator” role *

* EX) Right-to-Life party and The Rent Is Too Damn High party.

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Successful Third Party Presidential Candidates

* 1860 – Southern Democrat party, John C. Breckinridge,18.1% (72 electoral votes)

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*** 1912 – Progressive “Bull Moose” party, Teddy Roosevelt, 27.5% (88 electoral votes) ***

Successful Third Party Presidential Candidates

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* Roosevelt played the “Spoiler” *

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* 1948 – States' Rights party “Dixiecrats,” Strom Thurmond, 2.4% (39 electoral votes)

Successful Third Party Presidential Candidates

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* 1968 – American Independent party, George Wallace,13.5 % (46 electoral votes)

Successful Third Party Presidential Candidates

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Mr. Cusick

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*** 1992 – Reform party, H. Ross Perot, 18.9% (0 electoral votes) ***

Successful Third Party Presidential Candidates

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Perot played the “Spoiler”

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*** 2000 – Reform party, Ralph Nader, 2.7% (0 electoral votes) ***

Nader played the “Spoiler”

Successful Third Party Presidential Candidates

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Third Party Governors

RepublicanDemocratThird Party

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20

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Third Parties in Congress

Joe Lieberman (CT) Bernie Sanders (VT)

* None in the U.S. House of Representatives!

* Two in the U.S. Senate…

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129th Ohio General Assembly* None in the Senate!

* None in the House!

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Third Party Mayors* Lifelong Democrat, brief stint with the Republican party, Independent since 2007!

Michael Bloomberg, New York City

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* The largest third party in the United States!

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The Libertarian Party* Laissez-faire markets, strong civil liberties, minimally regulated migration across borders, non-interventionism in foreign policy, respect for freedom of trade and freedom of travel to all foreign countries…

Colbert and the Libertarian Party

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The Green Party* A sustainable United States, alternative fuels, environmental protection, opposition to big business, universal health-care…

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“Paleo-Conservative” Party's goal is "to restore our government to its Constitutional limits and our law to its Biblical foundations.”

The Constitution Party

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The Justice Party* Social democracy, Social liberalism, Environmentalism, American Progressivism, Populism

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And just for FUN… Vermin Love Supreme *Anarchy * Mandatory tooth brushing laws * Zombie apocalypse awareness * Zombie-based energy plan * Time travel research * A free pony for every American

Vermin Supreme!

Vermin Supreme Glitterbombs Randall Terry