Asian Journal of Technology & Management Research (AJTMR) ISSN: 2249 –0892 Special Issue–2, Sep -2019 45 Theoretical Aspects of the Transport Logistics System Management Fayzullaev Javlonbek Ph.D, Senior Teacher at Department of Industry Economy Tashkent State University of Economics, Tashkent City, Republic of Uzbekistan Abstract- This article discusses the theoretical aspects of the management of the transport logistics system, it reveals the essence of the concept of "transport system", "transport and logistics system", "transport service" and "transport and logistics service". The main types of transport and logistics services for the transport of goods and passengers are classified. The author proposed a methodology for assessing the economic efficiency of TLS. Keywords: Transport system management, transport-logistic system, management efficiency, logistics services. 1. INTRODUCTION In a competitive and unstable environment, it is necessary to promptly respond to deviations from the normal activities of the joint-stock company. Cash flow management is the tool with which you can achieve the desired result of the AO activity - profit. These circumstances determine the relevance of the research topic. 2. LITERATURE REVIEW In fact various aspects of transport logistics and the problems of the formation of TSL are presented in the works of foreign and domestic authors such as D. Kloss and D. Bowersox, T. Goldsby, A. Harrison, A. Chernovalov, D. Kurochkin, V. Bulavko, P. Nikitenko, I. Elovoi, etc. Despite the great attention of scientists to the issues of logistics, the current conditions for economic development dictate the need for the development of theoretical aspects of logistics and the constant updating of methods and methodology, the development of new assessment methods that are based on the principles of logics and took into account the specifics of the country's development. [3] Analysis of existing methods of assessing the effectiveness of logistics systems has made it possible to identify their shortcomings and bottlenecks for the evaluation of TL. Each method is isolated does not give a full-scale evaluation of the TLF. Existing methods are used mainly to assess the system of cargo transportation and do not allow assessing the related services and all elements of the TL. It should be noted that in most cases, the effectiveness evaluation is carried out for enterprises, logistics operators or regions, i.e. at the micro and macro levels. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a methodology for assessing the economic effectiveness of the TLS of the national economy. 3. ANALYSIS AND RESULTS The transport system is understood as a complex of various modes of transport, which are in interaction and dependence when carrying out transport operations. Also, the transport system is defined as the transport infrastructure, transport enterprises, vehicles and management in the aggregate. A new approach to transport, as an integral part of a larger system, led to the expediency of considering the whole complex of the transportation process: from the consignor to the consignee, including cargo handling, packaging, storage, unpacking and information flows accompanying the delivery. This caused the need to create a transport and logistics infrastructure (special logistics centers) and consider it as an integral part of the TLS. In contrast to the transport system, which involves the study of a complex of different modes of transport that are dependent on and interacting with the transportation, the addition of the term "logistic" means the need to consider end-to-end optimization of transport from the sender to the consignee in order to minimize time and cost costs.(Fig.1) Consequently, the transport service can be defined as a type of economic activity of transport, aimed at satisfying the needs of consumers and characterized by the availability of the necessary technological, financial, information, legal and resource support. In addition to the basic transport service, consumers are provided with related services. Ancillary service is a service provided to a passenger, consignor or consignee by organizations of the transport complex or by citizens who are not directly connected with transportation. [1]
Theoretical Aspects of the Transport Logistics System Management
Jul 04, 2023
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