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“THE WORLD’S GREATEST ADVENTURE IN ADVERTISING”
Propaganda and World War I
Background: Outbreak of war in 1914
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IMMIGRANT TRADITION: CHANGING NATURE OF IMMIGRATION OUTBREAK OF WAR: BRIEF WILSON’S 1916 CAMPAIGN: “He Kept Us Out Of War” Jan 22, 1917: Peace without Victory WARTIME REALITIES:
Background: Outbreak of war in 1914 US Response
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IMMIGRANT TRADITION: CHANGING NATURE OF IMMIGRATION OUTBREAK OF WAR: BRIEF WILSON’S 1916 CAMPAIGN: “He Kept Us Out Of War” Jan 22, 1917: Peace without Victory WARTIME REALITIES:
Background: Outbreak of war in 1914 US Response Origins of US Involvement German and British Propaganda Efforts Wilson’s Answer?
Coercion and Persuasion The Committee on Public Information (CPI) Edward Bernays
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OUTBREAK OF WAR: BRIEF WILSON’S 1916 CAMPAIGN: “He Kept Us Out Of War” Jan 22, 1917: Peace without Victory WARTIME REALITIES:
PROPAGANDA
Edward Bernays: “Public Relations” Bernays, Propaganda (1920)
SYMBOLISM AND PROPAGANDA
NATIONAL PRIDE FAMILY WOMEN SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY REVENGE DEHUMANIZATION ANTI-WAR PROPAGANDA
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
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Poster commemorates the successes of the 369th Infantry Regiment, aka the Harlem Hellfighters, an all-black unit from New York that was the first American unit to engage the Germans on the battlefield. The unit served 191 days in combat, more than any other. The two figures in front are probably Corporal Henry Jackson and Private Needham Roberts, the first Americans to receive the French Croix de Guerre for heroism in war (196 other members of the unit received the award). They engaged the Germans in hand-to-hand combat when their ammunition ran out.. The unit was also credited with introducing jazz to the French.
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
NATIONAL PRIDE
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Go, oh Solders and do your duty. Christ the Good Shepherd watches over his flock. Our Father in Heaven, your kingdom will come; your will be done on earth as it is in heaven
NATIONAL PRIDE
FAMILY
FAMILY
FAMILY
FAMILY
FAMILY
FAMILY
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War loans help the guardians of your happiness
FAMILY
FAMILY
Four Minute Men Poem: “It’s Duty, Boy”
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
WOMEN
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
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Row of golden marks protecting the soldiers
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
SACRIFICE AND RESPONSIBILITY
Four Minute Men Poem: “Attention, Mr. Farmer Man”
Four Minute Men Speech: “Billions and Endless Billions”
REVENGE
REVENGE
REVENGE
REVENGE
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Edith Louisa Cavell: British nurse famous for the generosity of her care: saved the lives of all who suffered, regardless of what side of the war they served on. She helped 200 Allied soldiers escape from German occupied Belgium. She was caught, convicted, and executed by firing squad on October 12, 1915. According to popular myth, she fainted before the execution and was shot by a German officer.
REVENGE
REVENGE
REVENGE
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Remember that the crimes the Germans committed in wartime will be repeated in times of peace.
REVENGE
REVENGE
REVENGE
REVENGE
REVENGE
REVENGE
REVENGE
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“The voice climbs/grows from the ravaged land, the destroyed orchards, the burned factories, the annihilated villages, the collapsed or gasping walls, the moving solitude of the ghostly cities. The voice is neither ripping/harrowing nor poetic nor shocking; it is a sort of silent or tenacious thing that nobody had ever suspected: the claim/demand to make right [Droit is another polysemous terms]. The decisive reality [or “key truth”) of facts cries out for reparation/repair.”
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
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Bolshevism brings war, unemployment and famine, Association to combat Bolshevism
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
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Bolshevism means the world will drown in blood; Association for the fight against Bolshevism
DEHUMANIZATION
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It is essential that the last blow achieve Victory! Subscribe to War Bonds!)
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
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It is essential that the last blow achieve Victory! Subscribe to War Bonds!)
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
DEHUMANIZATION
ANTI-WAR PROPAGANDA
ANTI-WAR PROPAGANDA
ANTI-WAR PROPAGANDA
ANTI-WAR PROPAGANDA
ANTI-WAR PROPAGANDA
ANTI-WAR PROPAGANDA
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John Tinney McCutcheon’s anti-war cartoon appeared August 7, 1914 I the Chicago Tribune. Inspired anti-preparedness forces and helped mobilize public activism, such as the establishment of the Women’s Peace Party. It became one of the most famous anti-war cartoon in the Twentieth century.