The US Solar Market The US Solar Market Rhone Resch President President Solar Energy Industries Association www.seia.org
The US Solar MarketThe US Solar Market
Rhone ReschPresidentPresident
Solar Energy Industries Association
www.seia.org
Introduction to SEIA
• National trade association for solar industry• 700 members include all solar technologies• Represent over +25,000 people employed by solar
• Headquarters in Washington, D.C.• 14 state and regional chapters
• Objectives• Expand Marketsp• Strengthen R&D• Remove Market Barriers• Improve Education and OutreachImprove Education and Outreach
• Members include manufacturers, distributors, installers end users financial and legal entities
www.seia.org
installers, end users, financial and legal entities
PV: Residential Retrofit - 6 kW
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PV: Moscone Center - SF CA - 675 kW
www.seia.orgSource: SunPower
Solar Water Heating
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CSP Dish System
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CSP – Trough System
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The Giant of Solar
Incentive $0.48-70 kWh Incentive $0.14-20 kWh
www.seia.orgSource: SEIA
Historic Growth in PV
Installations ROWMW
2500
InstallationsU.S.A.ROA
MW
1500
2000 ChinaIndiaJapan
Global CAGR: 46%
1000
1500 JapanROEGreece
500
GreeceFranceItaly
02000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
SpainGermany
www.seia.orgSource: PVNEWS
US Market Growth
MW
250
300 From 2005-2006:• Grid connected
up 55%• Total U S up
259
200
250 • Total U.S. up 32%
From 2006-2007:U.S. CAGR: 43%
100
150 • US Market up over 80%
50
100
Off Grid0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007( t )
Grid Tied
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(est.)Source: PVNews
Electricity Generation in the U.S.
63 96.2 0 51Solar is 1/8th of 1%
28163 0.51
Coal807.5 Nuclear
Natural GasHydro
1987
yPetroleumNon-solar RenewableSolar1987787Solar
In billion kilowatt hoursIn billion kilowatt hours
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Source: Energy Information Agency, Electric Power Monthly, released September 10, 2007
Why Solar? Why Now?
• Energy IndependenceEnergy Independence– Displaces natural gas
• Energy SecurityEnergy Security– Stabilizes grid by
reducing peak power demand
• Global Warming• Water Availability• Electricity Prices• US is Energy Hungry,
High Tech Society
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EPAct 2005
First Residential Tax Credit in 20 Years• 30% capped at $2,000% pp $ ,• Only 2 years
Expands CommercialExpands Commercial Credit• 30% no cap• 30%, no cap• Covers all equipment and
installation costsinstallation costs• Only 2 years
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Federal Energy Bill - 2007
• Extends and Expands EPAct 2005 Tax Creditsp– Commercial Credit
• Extended by 8 years• Provides AMT Relief• Provides AMT Relief• Removes the exemption on utilities
– Residential• Extended by 6 years• Provides AMT Relief• Removes the $2 000 cap• Removes the $2,000 cap
• Other Provisions– Extension of federal government PPA contract life
(H d S t 9086)(House and Senate sec 9086)– Strategic Solar Reserve Program (SEC. 7304)– Federal Solar Hot Water Requirement (SEC. 270A)
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Federal Solar Hot Water Requirement (SEC. 270A)
Global PV Demand Projections
ROWMW
6000
7000ROWU.S.A.ROAGlobal CAGR: 36.5%
4000
5000
6000 ROAChinaIndia
Global CAGR: 36.5%
3000
4000 IndiaJapanROE
1000
2000 GreeceFrance
0
000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
ItalySpain
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GermanySource: PVNEWS
US Market PV Demand Forecast
MW 1,590 MW
14001600
10001200
U.S. CAGR: 83%
600800
200400 Off Grid
Grid Tied0
200
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Grid Tied
www.seia.orgSource: PVNews
Obstacles
• Need Long-Term Federal• Need Long-Term Federal Incentives
• Nation-wide Interconnection andNation wide Interconnection and Net-Metering
• Solar Carve Outs in Renewable Portfolio Standards
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Solar Community - Japan
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Power and Shade - 1 MWWorld’s Largest PV Carport, US Navy
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BIPV - The Netherlands
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Solar Skylights, The Netherlands
Roofing Structures - Germanyg y
www.seia.org
FedEx - Oakland Hub, CA – 904 kW,
www.seia.orgSource: SunPower
J&J Skillman, NJ – 505 kW
www.seia.orgSource: SunPower
Bavaria Solar Park - 10 MW
www.seia.orgSource: SunPower
Rhone Resch(202) 682-0556
WWW.SEIA.ORG
www.seia.org
WWW.SEIA.ORG