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The United Kingdom Britain lies off the north-west coast of Europe across the English Channel . It consists of two large islands (Great Britain and Ireland) and about 5,000 smaller ones. Its neighbours are Ireland to west and France to south- east .
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The United Kingdom

Dec 30, 2015

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Britain lies off the north-west coast of Europe across the English Channel . It consists of two large islands (Great Britain and Ireland) and about 5,000 smaller ones . Its neighbours are Ireland to west and France to south-east. The United Kingdom. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: The  United Kingdom

The United Kingdom Britain lies off the north-

west coast of Europe across the English

Channel. It consists of two large

islands (Great Britain and Ireland) and about 5,000

smaller ones. Its neighbours are Ireland

to west and France to south-east.

Page 2: The  United Kingdom

FLAGO British national flag is

sometimes called Union Jack. O It symbolizes the Union of

England, Scotland and Ireland. O It dates back from 1801.O Each country has its cross in

the flag:O England has St. George´s

Cross / white oblong and red cross /,

O Scotland has St. Andrew´s Cross / blue with white diagonal /

O Ireland has St. Patrick´s Cross / white with red diagonal /.

Page 3: The  United Kingdom

The System of Government

O Great Britain is a constitutional monarchy with the Queen as the head of state.

O The supreme law-making body in the country is Parliament.

O It consists of the House of Commons and the House of Lords.

Page 4: The  United Kingdom

Geography O England is mostly rolling land, rising to the Uplands of southern Scotland.

O The Highlands of Scotland are the highest mountains in Britain with the highest mountain Ben Nevis( 1,342m ).

O The longest rivers are the Severn and the Thames.

Page 5: The  United Kingdom

Climate

O British Isles have milder climate due to the Gulf Stream which comes from the Gulf of Mexico to Western Europe.

Page 6: The  United Kingdom

PopulationO British society is of

mixed multiracial and multicultural nature.

O In Britain we can find the following ethnic groups – English, Scottish, Irish, Welsh, Ulster and others.

O The majority of people speak English.

Page 7: The  United Kingdom

National EconomyO The main industries are

steel, metals, vehicles, shipbuilding, shipping, banking, textiles, electronics, aircraft, machinery and distilling.

O The main agricultural products are grains, sugar, beet, fruit and vegetables.

O Britain´s natural riches are mainly coal, tin, oil, gas.