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The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals. (Grade B) To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information provided. (Grade A/A*) Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.
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The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

Dec 24, 2015

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Page 1: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

The Transition ElementsTo know the properties of transition elements.

(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements

compare to the alkali metals.

(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of

compounds using information provided.

(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

Page 6: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

To know the properties of transition elements.(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali

metals.(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information

provided.(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

Page 7: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

To know the properties of transition elements.(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali

metals.(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information

provided.(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

Experiment:

Test the various metals by:

i. Are they hard and strong? Can they easily be bent?ii. What is their appearance? Are the dull or shiny?iii. Are they magnetic?iv. Do they react with water?v. What is their density like?vi. Do they react when placed on a tile and a drop of acid placed on top?vii. Can they be placed in a circuit and conduct electricity?viii. Do they react with oxygen when heated?ix. Do they melt easily?

Page 9: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

To know the properties of transition elements.(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali

metals.(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information

provided.(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

Physical Properties Chemical Properties

Page 10: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

To know the properties of transition elements.(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali

metals.(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information

provided.(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

Physical Properties Chemical Properties

Good conductors of electricity Less reactive

Good conductors of thermal energy Slow to corrode (react with oxygen)

Hard & Strong Form coloured compounds

High density Can form more than one type of Ion, e.g. Fe2+, Fe3+

High melting points (except Mercury) Used as catalysts, e.g. Nickel for manufacture of margarine.

Page 11: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

To know the properties of transition elements.(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali

metals.(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information

provided.(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

Transition Metals Group 1 Metals

Compare Group I and the Transition Elements

Page 12: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

To know the properties of transition elements.(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali

metals.(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information

provided.(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

Transition Metals Group 1 Metals

Hard & Strong Softer

High density Lower density

High melting points (except Mercury) Lower melting points

Less reactive More reactive

Very slow to corrode React readily with oxygen

Compare Group I and the Transition Elements

Page 13: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

To know the properties of transition elements.(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali

metals.(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information

provided.(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

1. Iron (Fe) can form ions that carry 2+ and 3+ charge. Write the name and formula of each compound iron can form with chlorine.

2. Vanadium (V) reacts with oxygen gas to form the compound vanadium (v) oxide. Write a balanced symbol equation for the reaction.

Page 14: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

To know the properties of transition elements.(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali

metals.(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information

provided.(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

1. Iron (Fe) can form ions that carry 2+ and 3+ charge. Write the name and formula of each compound iron can form with chlorine.

FeCl2

FeCl3

Page 15: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

To know the properties of transition elements.(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali

metals.(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information

provided.(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

2. Vanadium (V) reacts with oxygen gas to form the compound vanadium (v) oxide. Write a balanced symbol equation for the reaction.

4V + 5O2 2V2O5

Page 16: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

To know the properties of transition elements.(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali

metals.(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of compounds using information

provided.(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

5 – 4 – 3 – 2 – 1

List 5 properties of transition elements

List 4 symbols of transition elements

List 3 magnetic transition elements

List 2 different copper ions

List 1 example of a transition element that has a 3+ ion.

Page 17: The Transition Elements To know the properties of transition elements. (Grade C) To describe how the transition elements compare to the alkali metals.

The Transition ElementsTo know the properties of transition elements.

(Grade C)

To describe how the transition elements

compare to the alkali metals.

(Grade B)

To be able to work out the formula of

compounds using information provided.

(Grade A/A*)

Keywords: Transition, Elements, Physical, Chemical, Properties, Compounds.

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