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The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2
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The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Oct 28, 2019

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Page 1: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

The Theory of ContinentFormation--Chapter 2

Page 2: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Contracting (Shrinking) Earth

Page 3: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Linear Mountain Belts

Page 4: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Similar Past Plants and Animals

Page 5: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Alfred Wegener

• 1880-1930• Studied Meteorology• Mostly Glaciers• “Origin of Continents

and Oceans”-1912• Died in Greenland

Page 6: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

“Origin of Continentsand Oceans”

• Proposed a Super Continent--PANGEA!!• Formed about 225 million years ago• Involved most of our Continents• Not taken seriously• What was his evidence??

Page 7: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Evidence--Map Fit

Page 8: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Evidence--Glacial

Southern Hemisphere

Page 9: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Evidence--Biology

Page 10: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Evidence-Geology

Page 11: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Wegener & Pangea

Page 12: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Continental Movement

Page 13: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Over Time

Page 14: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

What we see today…

Page 15: The Theory of Continent Formation--Chapter 2geo1.tcu.edu/faculty/morgan/freshmanlectures/Drift.pdf · COntinental shelf Matchi ng ancient rock assemblages Continental drift what evidence

Alfred Wegener

Questions:• Did it really happen?• Why did it happen?• Are continents still moving?• If so, what is the driving force?