The Spiritual Roots of Boomers
CraigKennetMillerDiscipleshipMinistriescmiller@umcdisipleship.org
The roots of our social discontent can be traced back to the experiences of the boomers when they were young.
As much as we would like to think that people change their values over time,it would be more accurate to say generations are shaped by the experiencesand events of their childhood and youth. These experiences and events turninto ideals that stay with a generation throughout its life. Now that boomersare entering their post-work life, they are returning to the values of theiryouth…Born out of the crucible of the 1960s and 1970s, these values stillinform their relationships with society and with the people around them.Much of the rancorous debates we see in our political sphere are the resultof unresolved issues between first-wave boomers who embraced thecounterculture as young adults and those who held on to the values of theirparents’ generation. -- Boomer Spirituality, p. 15
Assassination of President Kennedy
1963
Boomers, Age 17 and Younger
https://multiglom.com/2015/07/18/jfk-the-story-you-know/
Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.
1968
Boomers, Age 4 to 21
http://whitelead.com/jrh/screenshots/lorraine3_working.JPG
Assassination of Robert Kennedy
1968
Boomers Age 4 to 21
Photo Copyright © The British Library Board http://www.bl.uk/learning/timeline/large105910.html
Woodstock1969
Boomers, Age 5 to 22
Copyright:<ahref='https://www.123rf.com/profile_anvino'>anvino /123RFStockPhoto</a>
Resignation of Nixon1974
Boomers, Age 10 to 28
http://assets.nydailynews.com/polopoly_fs/1.2309318.1438275511!/img/httpImage/image.jpg_gen/derivatives/article_750/00616899-jpg.jpg
Vietnam War1955–1975
Boomers, Age 11 to 29 in 1975
First Wave Boomers(1946-1952) were
subjected to the draft
Copyright:<ahref='https://www.123rf.com/profile_dmytr'>dmytr /123RFStockPhoto</a>
KarlMarlantes,aMarinebringshomeapoint thatrunsthrough theseries,TheVietnamWar byKenBurns.“Youhavethese19-year-oldkidswiththesehugehearts.Theywilldowhatyouaskthem.Theissueis,‘Areyouaskingthemtodosomething thatisworthwhile?’ That’suptotheadults.Andthat’swherethefailurecomes.”
1. Throughout theseries,Kennedy,Johnson, andNixonhidvitalinformation fromtheAmericanpublic,allinanattempttoobtainandkeeppoliticalpower.
2. Thewardividedparentsfromtheirchildrenandsiblings fromeachother.
3. Thewarcausedmistrustthroughout oursociety.
http://www.pbs.org/kenburns/the-vietnam-war/episodes/epi sode -7
President Kennedy Jan. 1961– Nov. 22, 1963: Less than Three Years
President Johnson Nov. 1963–Jan. 1969: Almost Five Years
President Nixon Jan. 1969– Aug. 9, 1974: Five-and-a-half Years
President Ford Aug. 1974–Jan. 1977: Two-and-a-half Years
President Carter Jan. 1977–Jan. 1981: Four Years
President Reagan Jan. 1981–Jan. 1989: Eight Years
President Bush Jan. 1989–Jan. 1993: Four Years
President Clinton Jan. 1993–Jan. 2001: Eight Years
President Bush Jan. 2001–Jan. 2009: Eight Years
President Obama Jan. 2009–Jan. 2017: Eight Years
BoomerPresidents
GI GenPresidents
From 1960 to 1976, No U.S. President Served a Normal Term of Office
Cuban Missile Crisis �Landing on the
Moon � 9/11 & terrorism
Assassination of President Kennedy �
Women’s Movement �
Great Recession of 2008
Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. � Vietnam War �
Election of Barak Obama
Arrival of the Beatles �Fall of the Berlin
Wall �Marriage rights for
gays
Civil Rights Movement � Aids Crises �Election of Donald
Trump
Which two have had the most impact on your life? (use arrow)
Today’sHumanCondition
• Afeelingthattheinstitutionsofsocietyhavenotkepttheirpromises(work,government,education,church, family).
Brokenness
Source:BoomerSpirituality:SevenValuesfortheSecondHalfofLifeCraigKennetMiller
Which of the following institutions do you trust? (Use arrow to Indicate your answer)
Government
Business
Financial Institutions
Local School System
The Church
The Family
Elite Workers• Business
owners • Employers
Yuppies• College
Educated• Professionals
Workers• Employees• Blue-collar
and service industries
Would-Bes• College
Educated• Helping
professions
LowIncome
70% of Boomers
$23,000 income
20% of Boomers
$34,000 income
4% of Boomers
$79,500 income
6% of Boomers
$89,000 income
High Income
HighEducation
LowEducation
Source: Philip Dougherty, “Advertising More Than Yuppies in Baby Boom,”Business Day, August 2, 1985
Boomers in the 1980s (Income adjusted for inflation)
Decline of the Working Class
Working
Service
creative
1970
Working
Service
Creative
2010
Working Class: Manufacturing, construction, transportationService Class: Food-service, janitors, retail, nurses, secretariesCreative Class: Designers, software engineers, creative artists, financial services
Source:RichardFlorida,TheRiseoftheCreativeClass,Revisited(NewYork:BasicBooks,2012),p.41-56
http://www.usatoday.com/s tory/m oney/2017/01/13/mill ennials-falling-behi nd-boomer-parents/96530338/
Millennials earn 20% less than their parents did at the same age.
Who are going to buy the boomers’ houses?
oHighest in rural areasoRising cost of rentoNegative Equity
https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/economy/reports/2015/11/02/123537/the-uneven-housing-recovery/
Copyright:<ahref='https://www.123rf.com/profile_lightwise'>lightwise /123RFStockPhoto</a>
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2011 2015
%ofHousesUnderwater
Today’sHumanCondition
• Abreakdowninrelationshipsthatleadstofeelingsofabandonmentorloss.
• Afeelingthattheinstitutionsofsocietyhavenotkepttheirpromises(work,government,education,church, family).
LonelinessBrokenness
Source:BoomerSpirituality:SevenValuesfortheSecondHalfofLifeCraigKennetMiller
High Divorce Rate Among BoomersWhile younger people are less likely to get divorced, older people are more likely to get divorced. They say, “The same people who had unprecedented divorce incidence in 1980 and 1990 when they were in their 20s and 30s are now in their 40s, 50s, and 60s. The Baby Boom generation was responsible for the extraordinary rise in marital instability after 1970. They are now middle-aged, but their pattern of high marital instability continues.”
Sheela Kennedy and Steven Ruggles. 2014. "Breaking up is Hard to Count: The Rise of Divorce in the United States, 1980-2010." Demography, 51: 587-298
TheLonelinessofMen
1. Boomermenwhoaredivorcedarelivingalone
2. GreatRecessionhitmenthehardest– bluecollarorthosenotabletokeepupwithtechnologicalchange
3. Oldageisnotmovingthemtoreligion
“Weareinthepositionnowwherethesuicideratesformiddle-agepeoplearehigherthanfortheelderly.”
JuliePhilips– RutgersUniversity
KathleenO’Brien, “SuicideRatesHigheramongBoomerMen,StudyFinds,”TheWashingtonPost– 8/20/2014
Boomers Use of Illicit Drugs Doubling Compared to Previous Generations
2002 201350-54 3.4 7.955-59 2.5 5.760-64 1.9 3.9
0123456789
Percen
tage
As boomers age, the number of people using illicit drugs is increasing. By 2020, one inevery 20 boomers will need drug rehabilitation, greatly exceeding previous generations.
Boomers, age 38 – 56 in 2002
Boomers, age 49 – 67 in 2013
Source:http://www.promises.com/articles/addiction/drug-use-surges-among-baby-boomers/
Less Educated Boomers Dying of DespairThat means “half a million people are dead who should not be dead,” Angus Deaton, the 2015 Nobel laureate in economics and co-author of the paper, told The Washington Post. “About 40 times the Ebola stats. You’re getting up there with HIV-AIDS.”The reasons for the increased death rate are not the usual things that kill Americans, like diabetes and heart disease. Rather, it’s suicide, alcohol and drug poisonings, and alcohol-related liver disease.
Obviously, no one can be blamed for his own addiction or depression. But the causes of death this study highlights are the kinds of things—drinking, doping, suicide—that people who feel good about their lives don’t tend to do.So, what’s eating less-educated boomers?One persuasive explanation, and one the researchers put forth, is financial strain.
https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2015/11/boomers-deaths-pnas/413971/
Today’sHumanCondition
• Abreakdowninrelationshipsthatleadstofeelingsofabandonmentorloss.
• Afeelingthattheinstitutionsofsocietyhavenotkepttheirpromises(work,government,education,church, family).
• Feelingthechangesinsocietyhaveleftyoubehind.Driftingthrough theworldwithoutadeepsenseofconnection.
Rootlessness
LonelinessBrokenness
Source:BoomerSpirituality:SevenValuesfortheSecondHalfofLifeCraigKennetMiller
Thomas L. Friedman, Thank You For Being Late (2016), 32
Human Adaptability
Technology
Time
Rat
e of
Cha
nge
We arehere
When fast gets really fast, being slower to adapt makes you really slow - and disoriented…If the technology platform for society can now turn over in five to seven years, but it takes fifteen years to adapt to it, Eric “Astro” Teller from Google explained, “we will all feel out of control.”
64 Kilobytes of Ram = 32 pages of text
Commodore 64 in 1982
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_64
16 Gigabytes = 8 million pages of text
iPhone 6
2020
2013
Number of Zettabytes in the Digital UniverseOne zettabyte = 180 million libraries of congress
The data in the digital universe is growing 40% a year
The digital universe includes all the information generated by people on their techgear, by more than two billion people and millions of businesses connecting online, and millions of sensors and communication devices sending and receiving data over the Internet. The amount of information is doubling every two years.Source: “ The Digital Universe of Opportunities”, EMC Digital Universe with Research and AnalysisBy IDC, April 2014, http://www.emc.com/leadership/digital-universe/2014iview/executive-summary.htm
Zettabytes
TheParableoftheHostessTwinkie
• Bankruptin2012• 19,000workers• 36differentbakingplantsites• $2billion inpension liabilities
• MiracleComebackin2014• Solditsnametoanewcompany• Newbakery inKansasCity• 500workers• Cooks1millionTwinkiesaday
Source:Boomer Spirituality,p.74
Actions that are morally acceptable (Gallup Poll , 2001 & 20162001 2016 % Change
Divorce 68 72 4%Sex between an unmarried man and woman 53 67 14%Having a baby outside of marriage 45 62 17%Gay or lesbian relations 40 60 20%
Abortion 42 43 1%Married men and women having an affair 7 10 3%
Source: www.Gallup.com
In 1969, Gallup found that premarital sex was frowned upon by two-thirds of Americans. That critical view dropped sharply by the early 1970s to 47%; and in 1985, Gallup found a majority of Americans on the other side, with 52% saying premarital sex was morally okay.
ChangeinMoralValues
Today’sHumanCondition
• Abreakdowninrelationshipsthatleadstofeelingsofabandonmentorloss.
• Afeelingthattheinstitutionsofsocietyhavenotkepttheirpromises(work,government,education,church, family).
• AfeelingIhavetomakeitonmyownbecause Ihavelosttrustinotherpeopleandinsocietyasawhole.
• Feelingthechangesinsocietyhaveleftyoubehind.Driftingthrough theworldwithoutadeepsenseofconnection.
Rootlessness Self-seeking
LonelinessBrokenness
Source:BoomerSpirituality:SevenValuesfortheSecondHalfofLifeCraigKennetMiller
Boomer Praise Leader1980s
Copyright:<ahref='https://www.123rf.com/profile_grynold'>grynold /123RFStockPhoto</a>
korg_pa900_05.jpg
Boomer Praise Leader1980s
Gen X Praise Team1990s
Copyright:<ahref='https://www.123rf.com/profile_grynold'>grynold /123RFStockPhoto</a>
Copyright:<ahref='https://www.123rf.com/profile_grynold'>grynold /123RFStockPhoto</a>
Quest for SelfBoomers are heading into their older-adult years with a sense of urgency. If they have been waiting to make dramatic changes in their lives, now will be the time to do it. They will not be content to sit in a senior center playing bingo or going on church tours to museums. They will gravitate to churches and organizations that are changing communities for the better, and they will champion causes that are important to them. They will be on a quest for self-improvement that will rival the days of their youth, when with a restless spirit, they dropped acid, hitchhiked across Europe, meditated as if they were from Tibet, and became Jesus freaks. (Miller, Boomer Spirituality, p. 95.)
Where do you see this in your community? Brokenness
Loneliness
Rootlessness
Self-seeking
So those who welcomed his message were baptized, and that day about three thousand persons were added. They devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching and fellowship, to the breaking of bread and the prayers. —Acts 2:41-42, NRSV
Four Areas of Ministry
The teaching of the apostles is based on the teaching of Jesus. The basic purpose of the apostles’ teaching is to equip believers for service to others.
1. Apostles’ Teaching
2. FellowshipIn their living together, the early Christians became witnesses to others of the saving grace of Jesus Christ. Today, our connections to one another are reflections of the fellowship Jesus shared with the disciples.
3. Breaking BreadThrough the breaking of bread, the first believers remembered Jesus’ sacrifice on their behalf. On the cross Jesus gave his life for our sins. Now we are called as believers to celebrate new life by breaking bread and sharing Christ’s love with the world.
4. The PrayersThrough prayer, a vision and passion for ministry unfolds as believers seek to follow God’s will for their lives and their collective ministry. Acts of worship and devotion bring them close to God and to one another.
Four Areas of MinistryAs people forgiven of their sins, they had followed the call to repent and be baptized. Through the Holy Spirit, they were now called to be in ministry together. (See Acts 2:38.)
As you go through the following slides, look to see how the ministry focus of the early church helps us meet the deepest needs of humanity.
Repent &Be Baptized
Acts 2:38
Self-seeking
LonelinessBrokenness
Rootlessness
Ministry priorities Results of ministry Human condition
Ministry Priority Results of Ministry Human Condition
FellowshipHow are you including new people in your faith community?
Where do you see loneliness in your community?
Breaking BreadHow are you offering the grace of Jesus Christ?
Where do you see brokenness in your community?
PrayersHow are you helping people discover God’s call for their lives?
Where do you see rootlessness in your community?
Apostles’ TeachingHow are you equipping people for service to others?
Where do you see self-seeking in your community?
The Wizard of Oz
• Dorothy as the accidental leader
• The Tin Man who needed a heart, the Scarecrow who needed a brain, and the Lion who needed courage
• “Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain”
• Longing for home
• The orphan self Copyright:<ahref='https://www.123rf.com/profile_cindygoff44'>cindygoff44/123RFStockPhoto</a>
www.boomerspirituality.org
Boomer Spirituality: Seven Values for the Second Half of Life