The Revolutionary War © 2014 Brain Wrinkles SS8H3b
The Revolutionary War
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
SS8H3b
StandardsSS8H3 The student will analyze the role of Georgia in the American Revolution. b. Analyze the significance of people and events in Georgia on the Revolutionary War; include Loyalists, patriots, Elijah Clarke, Austin Dabney, Nancy Hart, Button Gwinnett, Lyman Hall, George Walton, Battle of Kettle Creek, and siege of Savannah.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Teacher Info – Who’s & What’s
• Print off the Who’s & What’s handout for each student.
(Print front and back to save paper.)
• BEFORE the unit, have students fill in the squares with what
they think each term means.
• AFTER the presentation, the students will write down new
(factual) information about each term.
• Check the answers as a class.© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
©2
014
Bra
in W
rinkle
s Wh
o’s &
Wha
t’sD
ire
ctio
ns: B
EF
OR
E th
e u
nit, w
rite w
hat y
ou th
ink
each te
rm
means. A
FT
ER
the
pre
senta
tion, y
ou w
ill write
dow
n n
ew
info
rmatio
n a
bout e
ach te
rm
.
Loy
alists
Patrio
ts
Elijah C
larke
Au
stin D
ab
ney
Na
nc
y H
art
What I th
ink th
is m
eans:
Defin
ition:
What I th
ink th
is m
eans:
Defin
ition:
Who I th
ink th
is is
:
Defin
ition:
Who I th
ink th
is is
:
Defin
ition:
Who I th
ink th
is is
:
Defin
ition:
Butto
n G
win
nett
Who I th
ink th
is is
:
Defin
ition:
Wh
o’s &
Wha
t’sD
ire
ctio
ns: B
EF
OR
E th
e u
nit, w
rite w
hat y
ou th
ink
each te
rm
means. A
FT
ER
the
pre
senta
tion, y
ou w
ill write
dow
n n
ew
info
rmatio
n a
bout e
ach te
rm
.
Lym
an H
all
Ge
org
e W
alto
n
Battle
of Ke
ttle C
ree
kSie
ge
of Sa
va
nn
ah
Who I th
ink th
is is
:
Defin
ition:
Who I th
ink th
is is
:
Defin
ition:
What I th
ink h
appened:
Defin
ition:
What I th
ink h
appened:
Defin
ition:
©2
014
Bra
in W
rinkle
s
Teacher Directions – CLOZE Notes
• The next pages are handouts for the students to use for note-taking during the presentation. (Print front to back to save paper and ink.)
• Check the answers as a class after the presentation.
• *Please note – the slides in this presentation are content-heavy. Feel free to open the editable file if you’d like to delete anything. I’ve found that it’s better to have too much than not enough!
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Lo
yaltie
s•
The c
olo
nis
ts w
ere
_____________________________________ o
n
Am
eric
an in
depe
ndence.
•M
any o
lder c
olo
nis
ts h
ad b
een
_____________________________________ a
nd w
ere
________________
to th
e m
oth
er c
ountry
.•
These p
eople
were
calle
d _
____________________________________ .
•S
ettle
rs w
ho _
____________________________________ w
ere
calle
d
________________
.
Britis
h W
ins
•In
1778, _
____________________________ b
egan m
ovin
g in
land fro
m
the G
eorg
ia c
oast.
•T
he firs
t battle
took p
lace in
Savannah w
hen th
e B
ritish fo
rces
snuck th
rough s
urro
undin
g s
wam
ps a
nd
_____________________________________ .
•S
avannah _
____________________________________ o
n D
ecem
ber 2
9,
1778, a
nd _
_______________
cam
e u
nder B
ritish c
ontro
l a m
onth
la
ter.
Ke
ttle C
re
ek
•T
he B
attle
of K
ettle
Cre
ek _
____________________________________
in G
eo
rgia
in 17
79.
•A
gro
up o
f _____________________________________ c
am
ped
alo
ng
Kettle
Cre
ek.
•A
Patrio
t militia
led b
y E
lijah C
lark
e a
nd J
ohn D
ooly
_____________________________________ .
•T
his
led to
a P
atrio
t vic
tory
and
_____________________________________ o
f Georg
ia’s
Patrio
ts.
Elija
h C
lark
e•
Lie
ute
nant C
olo
nel E
lijah C
lark
e w
as a
poor fa
rmer fro
m N
orth
C
aro
lina w
ho _
____________________________________ w
hen fig
htin
g
bro
ke o
ut.
•A
fter th
e v
icto
ry a
t Kettle
Cre
ek, C
lark
e c
ontin
ued to
lead fro
ntie
r m
en in
_____________________________________ a
cro
ss G
eorg
ia a
nd
the C
aro
linas.
•In
1781, h
e h
elp
ed re
gain
the
_____________________________________ .
Austin
Dab
ney
•A
ustin
Dab
ney w
as a
_____________________________________ w
ho
fought a
longsid
e th
e P
atrio
ts d
urin
g th
e B
attle
of K
ettle
Cre
ek.
•D
ab
ney s
erv
ed _
____________________________________ , a
nd is
th
ought to
be th
e o
nly
Afric
an A
meric
an w
ho fo
ught in
the b
attle
.•
Because o
f his
bra
very
in th
e b
attle
, Georg
ia’s
Genera
l Assem
bly
_____________________________________
from
his
form
er m
aste
r and g
ave h
im 5
0 a
cre
s o
f land
.
©2
014
Bra
in W
rinkle
s
Sie
ge
of S
avannah
•In
1779, th
e _
____________________________________
of th
e A
meric
an
Revolu
tion o
ccurre
d in
Savannah.
•A
join
t forc
e o
f _____________________________________
atta
cke
d
Savannah a
nd a
ttem
pte
d to
_____________________________________
of
the
city
. •
The b
attle
itse
lf, know
n a
s th
e S
ieg
e o
f Savannah, la
ste
d
_____________________________________
, but h
undre
ds o
f _____________________________________
. •
This
atta
ck w
as a
_____________________________________
and S
avannah
rem
ain
ed u
nder B
ritish c
ontro
l until 17
82
.
Patrio
t Win
s•
Afte
r the
de
feat in
Savannah, G
eorg
ia s
aw
_____________________________________
be
twe
en P
atrio
ts a
nd L
oyalis
ts.
•T
he A
meric
an R
evolu
tion fin
ally
be
gan to
sw
ing
in
_____________________________________
.•
In 17
81, th
e _
____________________________________
, and th
e B
ritish
with
dre
w fro
m S
avannah in
1782
.•
The T
reaty
of P
aris
1783 _
____________________________________
from
E
ng
land.
Nanc
y H
art
•A
long
with
Elija
h C
lark
e a
nd A
ustin
Dab
ne
y, m
any o
ther
_____________________________________
em
erg
ed d
urin
g th
e A
meric
an
Revolu
tion.
•N
ancy H
art’s
farm
was
_____________________________________________________
who
de
manded th
at s
he fe
ed th
em
.•
The s
old
iers
realiz
ed th
at s
he h
id th
eir w
eapons a
nd
_____________________________________
. •
Hart k
illed o
ne
sold
ier, w
ounded a
noth
er, a
nd
_____________________________________
until h
er h
usb
and re
turn
ed
hom
e.
•It w
as ru
more
d th
at H
art _
____________________________________
for th
e
Patrio
ts a
nd e
nte
red th
e B
ritish c
am
p a
t Ke
ttle C
ree
k d
resse
d a
s a
man
.
Bu
tton G
win
ne
tt•
Butto
n G
win
ne
tt was _
____________________________________
in 17
35
and
arriv
ed in
Ge
org
ia in
1765
.•
He
was a
me
rchant, _
____________________________________
, and a
n
importa
nt fig
ure
in G
eorg
ia’s
politic
s.
•D
urin
g th
e R
evolu
tionary
War p
erio
d, G
win
ne
tt was a
n in
flue
ntia
l mem
be
r of th
e W
hig
Party
and b
ecam
e th
e le
ader o
f the ra
dic
al
_____________________________________
. •
In 17
76, G
win
ne
tt be
cam
e a
de
leg
ate
to th
e C
ontin
enta
l Cong
ress w
here
he s
igne
d th
e _
____________________________________
.•
In 17
76, G
win
ne
tt be
cam
e e
mb
edde
d in
a
_____________________________________
with
Lachla
n M
cIn
tosh a
nd
challe
ng
ed h
im to
a _
____________________________________
.•
_____________________________________
and G
win
ne
tt passe
d a
way o
n
May 19
, 1777.
©2
014
Bra
in W
rinkle
s
Lym
an H
all
•L
ym
an H
all w
as a
_____________________________________
from
C
onnectic
ut w
ho p
ractic
ed m
edic
ine in
Georg
ia a
nd S
outh
Caro
lina.
•H
e m
ove
d to
Geo
rgia
in 17
60 a
nd
join
ed B
utto
n G
win
ne
tt in
_______________________________________________________.
•H
all w
as a
mem
ber o
f the _
____________________________________
to th
e S
ec
ond
Contin
enta
l Cong
ress a
nd
sig
ne
d th
e D
ec
lara
tion o
f In
dependence
.•
Afte
r the A
meric
an R
evolu
tion, H
all re
turn
ed to
his
_____________________________________
.•
He w
as _
____________________________________
in 17
83, a
nd
focused o
n im
porta
nt is
sues lik
e re
build
ing G
eorg
ia’s
econom
y a
nd
dealin
g w
ith L
oyalis
ts a
nd N
ativ
e A
meric
ans.
•H
all w
as a
lso in
stru
menta
l in th
e fo
undin
g o
f the
_____________________________________
.
Ge
org
e W
alto
n•
Georg
e W
alto
n m
oved fro
m V
irgin
ia to
Georg
ia in
1769 a
nd
esta
blis
hed h
imself a
s o
ne o
f the
_____________________________________
in th
e c
olo
ny.
•H
e b
ec
am
e _
____________________________________
durin
g th
e
Am
eric
an R
evolu
tion a
nd s
erv
ed in
the p
rovin
cia
l congre
ss.
•W
alto
n w
as n
am
ed a
dele
gate
to th
e C
ontin
enta
l Congre
ss a
nd
was
the _
____________________________________
the D
ecla
ratio
n o
f In
dependence.
•D
urin
g th
e w
ar, h
e s
erv
ed a
s a
_____________________________________
.•
He w
as _
____________________________________
by th
e B
ritish in
S
avannah.
•A
fter b
ein
g re
leased in
a p
risoner e
xchange, W
alto
n w
as
_____________________________________
.•
In h
is 3
0-y
ear p
olitic
al c
are
er, h
e s
erv
ed a
s a
repre
senta
tive to
C
ongre
ss, c
ircuit c
ourt ju
dge, c
hie
f justic
e o
f Georg
ia, g
overn
or o
f G
eorg
ia, a
nd _
____________________________________
.
©2
014
Bra
in W
rinkle
s
Lo
yaltie
s•
The c
olo
nis
ts w
ere
split b
y th
eir b
elie
fs o
n A
meric
an in
dependence.
•M
any o
lder c
olo
nis
ts h
ad b
een b
orn
in E
ngla
nd a
nd w
ere
loyal to
the
moth
er c
ountry
.•
These p
eople
were
calle
d L
oyalis
ts o
r Torie
s.
•S
ettle
rs w
ho s
upporte
d in
depe
ndence w
ere
calle
d P
atrio
ts.
Britis
h W
ins
•In
1778, B
ritish tro
ops b
egan m
ovin
g in
land fro
m th
e G
eo
rgia
coast.
•T
he firs
t battle
took p
lace in
Savannah w
hen th
e B
ritish fo
rces
snuck th
rough s
urro
undin
g s
wam
ps a
nd a
ttacked th
e P
atrio
t garris
on.
•S
avannah fe
ll to th
e B
ritish o
n D
ecem
ber 2
9, 17
78, a
nd A
ugusta
cam
e u
nder B
ritish c
ontro
l a m
onth
late
r.
Ke
ttle C
re
ek
•T
he B
attle
of K
ettle
Cre
ek b
roke th
e B
ritish s
tronghold
in G
eorg
ia in
17
79.
•A
gro
up o
f 700 B
ritish tro
ops c
am
ped a
long K
ettle
Cre
ek.
•A
Patrio
t militia
led b
y E
lijah C
lark
e a
nd J
ohn D
ooly
surp
rise
atta
cked th
e s
old
iers
.•
This
led to
a P
atrio
t vic
tory
and b
ooste
d th
e m
ora
le o
f Geo
rgia
’s
Patrio
ts.
Elija
h C
lark
e•
Lie
ute
nant C
olo
nel E
lijah C
lark
e w
as a
poor fa
rmer fro
m N
orth
C
aro
lina w
ho jo
ined G
eorg
ia’s
militia
when fig
htin
g b
roke o
ut.
•A
fter th
e v
icto
ry a
t Kettle
Cre
ek, C
lark
e c
ontin
ued to
lead fro
ntie
r m
en in
guerilla
war ta
ctic
s a
cro
ss G
eorg
ia a
nd th
e C
aro
linas.
•In
1781, h
e h
elp
ed re
gain
the c
ontro
l of A
ugusta
.
Austin
Dab
ney
•A
ustin
Dab
ney w
as a
Georg
ia s
lave w
ho fo
ught a
longsid
e th
e
Patrio
ts d
urin
g th
e B
attle
of K
ettle
Cre
ek.
•D
ab
ney s
erv
ed in
pla
ce o
f his
maste
r, a
nd is
thought to
be th
e o
nly
A
frican A
meric
an w
ho fo
ught in
the b
attle
.•
Because o
f his
bra
very
in th
e b
attle
, Georg
ia’s
Genera
l Assem
bly
paid
for h
is fre
edom
from
his
form
er m
aste
r and g
ave h
im 5
0 a
cre
s
of la
nd
.
©2
014
Bra
in W
rinkle
s
Sie
ge o
f Savannah
•In
1779, th
e s
econd b
loodie
st b
attle
of th
e A
me
rican R
evo
lutio
n
occurre
d in
Savannah.
•A
join
t forc
e o
f Fre
nch a
nd p
atrio
t troops a
ttacked S
avannah a
nd
atte
mpte
d to
regain
contro
l of th
e c
ity.
•T
he b
attle
itself, k
now
n a
s th
e S
iege o
f Savannah, la
ste
d o
nly
90
min
ute
s, b
ut h
undre
ds o
f men w
ere
kille
d.
•T
his
atta
ck w
as a
dis
mal fa
ilure
and S
avannah re
main
ed u
nder
Britis
h c
ontro
l until 17
82
.
Patrio
t Win
s•
Afte
r the d
efe
at in
Savannah, G
eorg
ia s
aw
many m
ore
battle
s
betw
een P
atrio
ts a
nd L
oyalis
ts.
•T
he A
meric
an R
evolu
tion fin
ally
began to
sw
ing in
favor o
f the
Patrio
ts.
•In
1781, th
e P
atrio
ts re
captu
red A
ugusta
, and
the B
ritish w
ithdre
w
from
Savannah in
1782
.•
The T
reaty
of P
aris
1783 g
rante
d A
meric
a in
dependence fro
m
Engla
nd
.
Nancy H
art
•A
long w
ith E
lijah C
lark
e a
nd A
ustin
Dab
ney, m
any o
ther G
eorg
ia
hero
es e
merg
ed d
urin
g th
e A
meric
an R
evolu
tion.
•N
ancy H
art’s
farm
was in
vaded b
y s
ix B
ritish s
old
iers
who d
em
anded
that s
he fe
ed th
em
.•
The s
old
iers
realiz
ed th
at s
he h
id th
eir w
eapo
ns a
nd c
harg
ed a
t her.
•H
art k
illed o
ne s
old
ier, w
ounded a
noth
er, a
nd h
eld
the re
st a
t gunpoin
t until h
er h
usb
and re
turn
ed h
om
e.
•It w
as ru
more
d th
at H
art a
cte
d a
s a
spy fo
r the P
atrio
ts a
nd e
nte
red
the B
ritish c
am
p a
t Kettle
Cre
ek d
ressed a
s a
man.
Butto
n G
win
nett
•B
utto
n G
win
nett w
as b
orn
in E
ngla
nd in
1735
and a
rrived
in G
eo
rgia
in
1765
.•
He w
as a
merc
hant, p
lanta
tion o
wner, a
nd a
n im
porta
nt fig
ure
in
Georg
ia’s
politic
s.
•D
urin
g th
e R
evolu
tionary
War p
erio
d, G
win
nett w
as a
n in
fluentia
l m
em
ber o
f the W
hig
Party
and b
ecam
e th
e le
ader o
f the ra
dic
al S
t. John’s
Paris
h p
atrio
t gro
up.
•In
1776, G
win
nett b
ecam
e a
dele
gate
to th
e C
ontin
enta
l Congre
ss
where
he s
igned th
e D
ecla
ratio
n o
f Independ
ence
.•
In 17
76, G
win
ne
tt bec
am
e e
mb
ed
ded
in a
politic
al riv
alry
with
L
achla
n M
cIn
tosh a
nd c
halle
nged h
im to
a d
eadly
duel.
•B
oth
men w
ere
shot a
nd G
win
nett p
assed a
way o
n M
ay 19
, 1777.
©2
014
Bra
in W
rinkle
s
Lym
an H
all
•L
ym
an H
all w
as a
min
iste
r and a
docto
r from
Connectic
ut w
ho
pra
ctic
ed m
edic
ine in
Georg
ia a
nd S
outh
Caro
lina.
•H
e m
ove
d to
Geo
rgia
in 17
60 a
nd
join
ed B
utto
n G
win
ne
tt in
leaders
hip
of th
e S
t. John’s
Paris
h.
•H
all w
as a
mem
ber o
f the G
eorg
ia d
ele
gatio
n to
the S
econd
Contin
enta
l Congre
ss a
nd s
igned th
e D
ecla
ratio
n o
f Independence
.•
Afte
r the A
meric
an R
evolu
tion, H
all re
turn
ed to
his
medic
al p
ractic
e.
•H
e w
as e
lecte
d g
overn
or in
1783, a
nd fo
cused o
n im
porta
nt is
sues
like re
build
ing G
eorg
ia’s
econom
y a
nd d
ealin
g w
ith L
oyalis
ts a
nd
Nativ
e A
meric
ans.
•H
all w
as a
lso in
stru
menta
l in th
e fo
undin
g o
f the U
niv
ers
ity o
f G
eorg
ia.
Ge
org
e W
alto
n•
Georg
e W
alto
n m
oved fro
m V
irgin
ia to
Georg
ia in
1769 a
nd
esta
blis
hed h
imself a
s o
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Bra
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The Revolutionary War
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
SS8H3b
• The colonists were split by their beliefs on American independence.
• Many older colonists had been born in England and were loyal to the mother country.• These people were called Loyalists or
Tories.
• Settlers who supported independence were called Patriots.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• In 1778, British troops began moving inland from the Georgia coast.
• The first battle took place in Savannah when the British forces snuck through surrounding swamps and attacked the Patriot garrison.
• Savannah fell to the British on December 29, 1778, and Augusta came under British control a month later.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• The Battle of Kettle Creek broke the British stronghold in Georgia in 1779.
• A group of 700 British troops camped along Kettle Creek.
• A Patriot militia led by Elijah Clarke and John Dooly surprise attacked the soldiers.
• This led to a Patriot victory and boosted the morale of Georgia’s Patriots.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• Lieutenant Colonel Elijah Clarke was a poor farmer from North Carolina who joined Georgia’s militia when fighting broke out.
• After the victory at Kettle Creek, Clarke continued to lead frontier men in guerilla war tactics across Georgia and the Carolinas.
• In 1781, he helped regain the control of Augusta.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Col. Elijah Clarke –Clarke County was named in his honor.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• Austin Dabney was a Georgia slave who fought alongside the Patriots during the Battle of Kettle Creek.
• Dabney served in place of his master, and is thought to be the only African American who fought in the battle.
• Because of his bravery in the battle, Georgia’s General Assembly paid for his freedom from his former master and gave him 50 acres of land.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• In 1779, the second bloodiest battle of the American Revolution occurred in Savannah.
• A joint force of French and patriot troops attacked Savannah and attempted to regain control of the city.
• The battle itself, known as the Siege of Savannah, lasted only 90 minutes, but hundreds of men were killed.
• This attack was a dismal failure and Savannah remained under British control until 1782.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Count Casimir Pulaski, a famous Polish soldier
who had come to America to fight for freedom, died in a
cavalry charge during the battle. Pulaski
County was named for him.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• After the defeat in Savannah, Georgia saw many more battles between Patriots and Loyalists.
• The American Revolution finally began to swing in favor of the Patriots.
• In 1781, the Patriots recaptured Augusta, and the British withdrew from Savannah in 1782.
• The Treaty of Paris 1783 granted America independence from England.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• Along with Elijah Clarke and Austin Dabney, many other Georgia heroes emerged during the American Revolution.
• Nancy Hart’s farm was invaded by six British soldiers and demanded that she feed them.
• The soldiers realized that she hid their weapons and charged at her.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• Hart killed one soldier, wounded another, and held the rest at gunpoint until her husband returned home.
• It was rumored that Hart acted as a spy for the Patriots and entered the British camp at Kettle Creek dressed as a man.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Nancy Morgan Hart –Hart County was named
in her honor in 1853.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• Button Gwinnett was born in England in 1735 and arrived in Georgia in 1765.
• He was a merchant, plantation owner, and an important figure in Georgia’s politics.
• During the Revolutionary War period, Gwinnett was an influential member of the Whig Party and became the leader of the radical St. John’s Parish patriot group.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Button Gwinnett –Gwinnett County was named in his honor.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• In 1776, Gwinnett became a delegate to the Continental Congress where he signed the Declaration of Independence.
• In 1776, Gwinnett became embedded in a political rivalry with Lachlan McIntosh and challenged him to a deadly duel.
• Both men were shot and Gwinnett passed away on May 19, 1777.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• Lyman Hall was a minister and a doctor from Connecticut who practiced medicine in Georgia and South Carolina.
• He moved to Georgia in 1760 and joined Button Gwinnett in leadership of the St. John’s Parish.
• Hall was a member of the Georgia delegation to the Second Continental Congress and signed the Declaration of Independence.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Lyman Hall –Hall County is named in
his honor.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• After the American Revolution, Hall returned to his medical practice.
• He was elected governor in 1783, and focused on important issues like rebuilding Georgia’s economy and dealing with Loyalists and Native Americans.
• Hall was also instrumental in the founding of the University of Georgia.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• George Walton moved from Virginia to Georgia in 1769 and established himself as one of the most successful lawyers in the colony.
• He became active in Georgia’s politics during the American Revolution and served in the provincial congress.
• Walton was named a delegate to the Continental Congress and was the third Georgian to sign the Declaration of Independence.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
• During the war, he served as a Patriot colonel.
• He was wounded and captured by the British in Savannah.
• After being released in a prisoner exchange, Walton was elected governor of Georgia.
• In his 30-year political career, he served as a representative to Congress, circuit court judge, chief justice of Georgia, governor of Georgia, and U.S. Senator.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
George Walton –Walton County is named for him.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Georgia’s Delegates’ Signatures
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Teacher Info – Two Viewpoints• Print off the Glasses handout for each student.
• The left lens will represent the perspective of a Loyalist. On the left lens of the glasses, the students will write how Loyalists felt about American independence from Great Britain. They will also include a small illustration that represents this viewpoint.
• The right lens will represent the perspective of a Patriot. On the right lens of the glasses, the students will write how Patriots felt about American independence from Great Britain. They will also include a small illustration that represents this viewpoint.
• Have the students color & cut out the glasses when finished.
• *Interactive Option: Print off two copies of the glasses for each student and have the students cut out the glasses from ONE copy. They will staple the cut-out glasses to the full-page glasses (right on top). This will create a flap. On the top glasses, the students will draw an illustration that represents the viewpoint. On the bottom glasses, the students will write the paragraph.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
AmericanIndependence
The left lens will represent the
perspective of a Loyalist. Write how Loyalists felt about
American independence from Great Britain. Also
include a small illustration that represents this
viewpoint.
The right lens will represent the
perspective of a Patriot. Write how Patriots felt about
American independence from Great Britain. Also
include a small illustration that represents this
viewpoint.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
AmericanIndependence
Teacher Directions – Significant Figure Selfie
• Have the students choose their favorite significant figure from the American Revolution.
• They will create a “selfie” that this person could have taken after accomplishing a major historical event. (Example: Nancy Hart after capturing the British soldiers inside her cabin.)
• They should draw the selfie inside of the phone, and then write what happened during the event from the person’s point of view.
• Also, they will create a username for the person and write the actual date and location of the event.
• They will also create hashtags about the person’s thoughts and feelings about the event!
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Like Comment
Username:: Date::
#:
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Location::
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Draw a “selfie” of the person after
he/she accomplished the
major event.
Write what happened during
the event from the person’s point of
view.
Create a username for the person.
Where did it occur?
Write a hashtag of the person’s feelings about the
event.
When did it occur?
Like Comment
Username:: Date::
#:
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Location::
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Teacher Directions – I Spy…
• Have the students draw one of the American
Revolution battles that occurred in Georgia ( Kettle
Creek or Siege of Savannah) in one of the binocular
lenses.
• In the other lens, they will write a paragraph from
their perspective of the event—as if they were right
there spying on the event.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Directions: In one of the binocular lenses below, draw one of the American Revolution battles that occurred in Georgia (Kettle Creek or Siege of Savannah). In the other lens, write a paragraph from your perspective of the event—as if you were right there spying on the event.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Teacher Directions – Revolution’s Significant People Chart
• Print the Revolution’s Significant People graphic organizer for each student.
• Students will complete the graphic organizer after discussing the presentation.
• Check answers as a class at the end of the presentation to be sure that all charts are completed correctly.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Who was the person? What role did the person play? Symbol
Elijah Clarke
Austin Dabney
Nancy Hart
Directions: Complete the chart below after discussing the presentation.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Who was the person? What role did the person play? Symbol
Elijah Clarke
Poor farmer from NC who joined Georgia’s militia when the Revolutionary War began
Led a surprise attack on British troops at Kettle Creek; important victory because it boosted the morale of the Patriots; he continued guerrilla warfare tactics across GA and SC
Students will draw something to help them remember this person.
Austin Dabney
A slave in Georgia Served in his master’s place and fought under Col. Clarke at Kettle Creek; only African American to fight in the battle; Georgia’s gov. paid for his freedom afterwards
Students will draw something to help them remember this person.
Nancy Hart
Woman who lived on a farm& was intruded upon by 6 British soldiers
Stole their weapons, killed one, wounded another, held the rest captive until her husband returned home; she was thought to be a Patriot spy at Kettle Creek
Students will draw something to help them remember this person.
Directions: Complete the chart below after discussing the presentation.
Teacher Directions – GA Delegates Statue & Plaque
• The students will choose one Georgia’s delegates to the 2nd Continental Congress and create a statue to represent the person.
• Inside the plaque, the students will write why the person is statue-worthy.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Directions: Choose one of Georgia’s delegates to the Continental Congress (Gwinnett, Hall, or Walton). You will create a statue to represent the person. Also, design a plaque to accompany the statue. The plaque should tell why the person is “statue-worthy”..
In Honor Of…
Teacher Directions – Human True False
• Have students go out into the hallway. Designate one end of the hallway to be the “True” side and the opposite end to be the “False” side. Students will start off in the middle before each question is read aloud.
• Read the first question from the Human True-False teacher sheet. After hearing the question, the students should walk to the side of the hall that they think is the correct answer. After all students have moved, say the correct answer and briefly discuss why it’s correct.
• Continue this process for the remainder of the questions.
• *I like to do this activity BEFORE the lesson as a preview, and then once again AFTER the lesson to check for understanding.
• *There is a copy without the answers that you can give the students after the lesson as a quick quiz.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
American RevolutionHuman True-False
Questions Answers1 The Siege of Savannah was the second bloodiest battle of the American Revolution. True
2 The Battle of Kettle Creek was a major defeat for the Patriots. False
3 Austin Dabney fought alongside his master at Kettle Creek. False
4 Col. Elijah Clarke used guerilla tactics to surprise British troops in GA and SC. True
5 Hart County is named after a man who was a Patriot spy during the war. False
6 Gwinnett, Hall, and Walton signed the United States’ Constitution. False
7 Thomas Jefferson was one of Georgia’s delegates to the Second Continental Congress. False
8 Button Gwinnett died of a wound that he received during a Revolutionary War battle. False
9 Lyman Hall was a minister and doctor in GA who signed the Declaration of Independence. True
10 George Walton was wounded and capture by the British, but was released and eventually became a governor of Georgia.
True
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
American Revolution True-FalseQuestions Answers
1 The Siege of Savannah was the second bloodiest battle of the American Revolution.
2 The Battle of Kettle Creek was a major defeat for the Patriots.
3 Austin Dabney fought alongside his master at Kettle Creek.
4 Col. Elijah Clarke used guerilla tactics to surprise British troops in GA and SC.
5 Hart County is named after a man who was a Patriot spy during the war.
6 Gwinnett, Hall, and Walton signed the United States’ Constitution.
7 Thomas Jefferson was one of Georgia’s delegates to the Second Continental Congress.
8 Button Gwinnett died of a wound that he received during a Revolutionary War battle.
9 Lyman Hall was a minister and doctor in GA who signed the Declaration of Independence.
10 George Walton was wounded and capture by the British, but was released and eventually became a governor of Georgia.
Teacher Directions – Who Am I? Ticket Out the Door
• Have students write 3-5 “clues” about one of the significant people from the American Revolution: Clarke, Hart, Dabney, Gwinnett, Hall, or Walton.
• The next day, begin class by having students share their clues and have their peers guess the person. You can do this in partners, groups, or with the entire class.
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
On the name tag below, write 3-5 clues about one of the important people of the American Revolution. Don’t write the person’s name because your classmates are going to
guess the person based on your description!
my name is
On the name tag below, write 3-5 clues about one of the important people of the American Revolution. Don’t write the person’s name because your classmates are going to
guess the person based on your description!
my name is
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles © 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
Thank you so much for downloading this file. I sincerely hope you find it helpful and that your students learn a lot from it! I look forward to reading your feedback in my store.
If you like this file, you might want to check out some of my other products that teach social studies topics in creative, engaging, and hands-on ways.
Best of luck to you this school year,
Ansley at Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles
© 2014 Brain Wrinkles. Your download includes a limited use license from Brain Wrinkles. The purchaser may use the resource for personal classroom use only. The license is not transferable to another person. Other teachers should purchase their own license through my store.
This resource is not to be used:• By an entire grade level, school, or district without purchasing the proper number of licenses. For
school/district licenses at a discount, please contact me.• As part of a product listed for sale or for free by another individual.• On shared databases.• Online in any way other than on password-protected website for student use only.
© Copyright 2014. Brain Wrinkles. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to copy pages specifically designed for student or teacher use by theoriginal purchaser or licensee. The reproduction of any other part of this product is strictly prohibited. Copying any part of this product and placing it on the Internet in any form (even a personal/classroom website) is strictly forbidden. Doing so makes it possible for an Internet search to make the document available on the Internet, free of charge, and is a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA).
Thank you,
Ansley at Brain Wrinkles
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