The Regional Environmental Centre For Central Asia Alexandr Nikolayenko Information Manager The Management System of Central Asia Territories on the Basis of the Spatial Data in GIS Technologies Format
Dec 19, 2015
The Regional Environmental CentreFor Central Asia
Alexandr Nikolayenko Information Manager
The Management System of Central Asia
Territories on the Basis of theSpatial Data in GIS
Technologies Format
CAREC’s Mission
• to provide a framework for cooperation for E&SD between governments, NGOs and business at local, national and regional levels
• to promote public participation
What is the CAREC?What is the CAREC?
Independent, non-for-profit and non-political Independent, non-for-profit and non-political organisationorganisation, created by the decision of the Pan-, created by the decision of the Pan-European Ministerial Conference (Aarhus, 1998)European Ministerial Conference (Aarhus, 1998)
The Centres are working on intersectoral approach for The Centres are working on intersectoral approach for Environmental and SD programmesEnvironmental and SD programmes
Together with REC’s in Europe, Russia, Caucasus, Ukraine, MoldovaTogether with REC’s in Europe, Russia, Caucasus, Ukraine, MoldovaCAREC makes a networkCAREC makes a network
Governments, NGOs, Business, Scientists and donors Governments, NGOs, Business, Scientists and donors are in the Boards and Advisory Councils. Staffed by are in the Boards and Advisory Councils. Staffed by the people of the regions the people of the regions
CARECs supported by host 5 governments, EU, UNDP CARECs supported by host 5 governments, EU, UNDP and USand US
WSSD: CAREC’s competence
• to finalize the Central Asian progress review of the Agenda-21
• to create Database on SD for Central Asia
• to prepare the Central Asian Agenda-21
• to support the CA SD Convention
• to support the CA position in WSSD
• to support the public participation
• Fund raising
Environmental Problems in CA
• Crisis of Aral Sea Basin (disaster of ecosystem)
• Land degradation
• Redaction of biodiversity
• Degradation of Mountain Ecosystems
• Caspian Sea Ecosystem degradation
• Negative consequences of Climate Change
• Transboundary pollution
Links of the CA ProblemsMain objectives of the CA SD Initiative
to establish governments’ and sectors’ partnership in the process
of development and implementation
of the Central Asian SD Strategy
and CA Convention
with the focus on the ecosystem degradation, poverty, health
Conflicts, terrorism
PovertyEnvironmental Crisis
Degradation of ecosystems
Drop of trust
Reduction of resources
Reduction ofproductivity
Governance and Conflict of interests
Links of the CA Problems
Assessment of resources
Public participation
Information, Analyses
Assessment of ecosystems
Assessment of consumption
Education
The Management System of Central Asia Territories
SD Priorities of CA
Concept of the Management System of Central Asia Territories
For a Management System creation it is necessary:
Satellite images Satellite images Spatial data
in GIS formatSpatial data
in GIS format
Model of further development of the situationModel of further development of the situation
Assessment of real situationAssessment of real situation
Management System of the nature territoriesManagement System of the nature territories
Structure of GIS for Kazakhstan
Topographic basisScale 1:1000000
Coverage:
• Boundary Administration District
• Human Population
• Rivers & Canals
• Seas & Lakes
• Roads & Railroads
• Elevation
ResourcesCoverage:
• Climate
• Geology
• Landscapes
• Relief
• Soils
• Vegetation
• Tectonic
• Geomorphology
• HydrogeologySocial & DemographyCoverage:
• Oblasts
• Districts
• Cities
Ecosystems
Coverage:
• Nature Zones
• Classes of Relief
• Types of Relief
• Types of Soils
• Composition of Soils
• Types of Vegetation
• Types of Rangelands
• Forage Productivity of
Rangelands
ClimateNatural Resources
Relief
VegetationNatural Resources
Natural Resources Rangelands map of
Kazakhstan
Productivity of rangeland (kg/ha) NDVI of rangeland
Relationship between Productivity and NDVI of summer for 20 Nature Zones of Kazakstan
NDVI (Summer)
Pro
du
cti
vit
y o
f R
an
ge
lan
d (
Su
mm
er)
250
350
450
550
650
750
850
950
125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165
R=.85937Variance explained: 73.852%
z=(-152.026)+(6.846746)*x+(-13.274)*y
278.76 322.461 366.162 409.863 453.563 497.264 540.965 584.666 628.366 672.067 above
R=.84804 Variance explained: 71.917%
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FORAGE PRODUCTIVITY,
TEMPERATURE AND NDVI FOR THE 20 NATURE ZONES OF KAZAKSTAN
Using Spatial Data for modeling of forage productivity
The Averege NDVI of 1992 -1996 years for point # 45
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35
Time(each 10 days)
ND
VI
NDVI
Полиномиальный (NDVI)
The Averege NDVI of 1992 -1996 years for point # 2
100
103
106
109
112
115
118
121
124
127
130
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35
Time(each 10 days)
ND
VI
NDVI
Полиномиальный (NDVI)
The Point Data having the information on real productivity and NDVI data
The modeling result
The Model block for the territories management
The data Base of spatial data and satellite imagine
The Management System creationwill be supporting:
Correct Assessment of real situation
Correct Assessment of factors having an impact on nature territories and situation
Correct Interpretation of possible crises
Model of further development of the situation
Chance to accept the correct decisions
Thank you for your attention!
www.carec.kz