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Captain Everglades
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The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

May 02, 2018

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Page 1: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Captain

Everglades

Page 2: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

His power lies in his ability to hold vast amounts of water for long periods of time, and feed an ecosystem unlike any other on earth.

Page 3: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

The secret to this power is a large heart …

Page 4: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

And…, a thick skin of wet, peaty soil.

Page 5: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

His fertile, organic skin is like gold — Black Gold —and just like the California Gold Rush, humans rushed to Florida to exploit it.

Page 6: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

By around 1920, human communities were getting well established, installing simple drainage systems to harness his powers during the dry season and protect against his rage during the wet season.

Page 7: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

The Black Gold Rush went on for many decades and by 1940 the skin of the Captain’s entire upper body was exposed.

Page 8: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,
Page 9: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,
Page 10: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

The people of Florida were furious with the Captain, and invited an Army battalion to come down from Washington DC to restrict where the Captain could go.

Page 11: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

S O U T H F L O R I D A W A T E R M A N A G E M E N T D I S T R I C T

50 km25 km0 km

Scale is approximate

Thus, began the 50-year-long: “Great Hydrology War with the Everglades.“ During this time, significant powers — and major features of the Everglades —were drained.

Page 12: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

But finally,

the war ended.

The Truces of 1988 and 2000 were like the Marshall Plan of World War II.

Florida realized that it was in its own best interest to clean out the debris of war and rebuild Captain Everglades into the superhero he once was.

Page 13: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

What does he need to eat?

How do you reconnect a severed arm?

How do you remove the toxins that have bioaccumulated?

What ailments do you treat first?

Page 14: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

The Everglades Landscape Model, by Carl Fitz

INFLOW

Today, Captain Everglades is in intensive care.

Fortunately, the Captain’s vital signs are stable. His heart still pumps some 1M Acre-ft of vital fluids.

We can follow a parcel of water through the system and see it pulse just like a human heart.

Page 15: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

A condition made very

complicated by the fact

that his heart also has a

structural vulnerability.

Captain Everglades has a leaky valve and vital fluids are not reaching critical organs.

Page 16: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Doctors are putting in stents to strengthen his arterial walls — giant underground cement walls —

Page 17: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

-- with the hope that during a high fluid illness, like a flood, he will not bleed-out onto surrounding farmland, and that during a low fluid illness, like a drought, he will not have a heart attack.

Page 18: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Meanwhile, another set of doctors, recruited during the Truce of 1988 discovered that our patient also has cancer.

As a result of the nutrient bombardment of the “Great Hydrology War,”…….. cattails spread throughout his system.

Page 19: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Yet another set of doctors, recruited during the Truce of 2000 discovered that Captain Everglades had a compromised Immune system.

His tree islands, like t-cells, capture and bury phosphorus.

421 g m-2 T-cell

6 g m-2

Marsh

Page 20: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

The problem is that his T-cells are disappearing due to subsidence and infection.

Page 21: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

The patient has a history of going into septic shock.

Toxic algae has been known to travel from his heart to his estuarine extremities

Lake Okeechobee

Page 22: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

And, when his fluids slow down, his blood can get hypersaline, causing vital organs like seagrass beds to shut down.

Johnson Key BasinAugust 2015

Page 23: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

First…, to control the cattail cancer, the doctors have spent billions building special feeding tubes to reduce the carcinogens entering the Captain’s body.

Page 24: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Second, a cancer trial called AMI (Active Marsh Improvement) is extracting the cancer cells and replacing them with healthy wildlife cells.

Page 25: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Third…, a hospital trial called DPM (DecompPhysical Model) is looking at ways to increase blood flow to the Captain’s arteries (sloughs).

S-152

Page 26: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Increasing blood flow and removing the plaque buildup is expected to“jump start” ridge and slough restoration

Increasing blood flow and physically removing the plaque is expected to“jump start” ridge and slough restoration

S-152

Page 27: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Fourth, a special lab was built to better understand the Captain’s physiology.

Page 28: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Procedures for rebuilding Captain Everglades’ T-cells look very promising.

Page 29: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Last, but not least, Captain Everglades is moving around more. His doctors are improving the timing of his medications and increasing his flow velocities.

They are getting him out of bed, because the longer he stays in the hospital and the longer he is bedridden, the more likely he will be to get infected by some exotic organism.

Page 30: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Last, but not least, Captain Everglades is moving around more. His doctors are improving the timing of his medications and increasing his flow velocities.

They are getting him out of bed, because the longer he stays in the hospital and the longer he is bedridden, the more likely he will get infected by some exotic organism.

Page 31: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

Things are looking up for Captain Everglades.

But his road to recovery will take some time. One reason: He needs 68 separate CERP "treatments!"

WCA

3A

WCA

1

I-75

S-333

L-30

L-33

L-31N

S-356

G-211

A-2

A-1

Tamiami Trail

L-67 Ext

S-335

S-334

EVERGLADES

AGRICULTURAL

AREA

EVERGLADES

NATIONAL

PARK

WCA3B

L-29

WCA

3A

S-8

A-2

L-5L-4 WCA

2

Shark RiverSlough

TaylorSlough

L-2

8

NOT TO

SCALE

To

Florida

Bay

LOWER

EAST COAST

(LEC)

CEPP Plan

Page 32: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

The doctors took a Hippocratic oath to not make the patient worse.

They are being careful about the medicine, the dosages and the order in which each ailment is treated.

Another Reason:

Page 33: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

...which is good, because his most important battle still lies ahead…

…he is about to be confronted by the greatest adversary of his life.

Fortunately, the doctors keep learning new and quicker ways to restore Captain Everglades...

Page 34: The Patient Gets a Transfusion - UF/IFAS OCIconference.ifas.ufl.edu/GEER2017/presentations/2_RoyalPoinciana/2... · By around 1920, human communities were getting well established,

And, the sooner our patient recovers, the stronger he will be to help us ward off the coming pandemic called…

Climate Change