1993 2013 YEARS S t e a d f a s t D e d i c a ti o n t o Q u a lit y M a n u f a c t u r i n g I n - L i n e P l a s t i c s L C 1993 2013 YEARS i n n i e P l a s t i i c i t c i n o i i o t ti a a t c c a d i i i c d d i c e e d D D e t t D s s t a a s f f a d d f a a d e t S S t I n n n n n I L - L L i L n - i n i L n i e g C n i i n r r i u u r t t u c c t a a c f f a u u f n n u a a n M M a y t t y i it l li a a l u Q o t t o n s 3 s t i c i c t c s s i s c L L C C C L 1 0 2 3 199 ARS YE P.O. BOX 1441 • OAK HILL, WV 25901 ~ WWW.ONGMARKETPLACE.COM PRSRT STD U.S. POSTAGE PAID BECKLEY, WV 25801 PERMIT NO.19 FEBRUARY 2014 CHANGE SERVICE REQUESTED X ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT - p 22-23 X HEALTH & SAFETY - p 20-21 X INDUSTRY INSIGHT - p 24-25 X LEGAL & REGULATORY - p 10-11 X WATER MANAGEMENT - p 6-7 NEW TECNOLOGY - Pages 2-3 PHILPOTT ENERGY’S GREEN COMPLETION CHEMISTRY NEW TECNOLOGY - Pages 14-15 UTILIZING TURBINES TO CONSUME STRANDED ETHANE
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
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THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 4
The Northeast ONG Marketplace will not be liable for anymisprint in advertising copy which is not the fault of TheNortheast ONG Marketplace, and if a misprint shouldoccur the limits of our liability will be the amount chargedfor the advertisement.
We do not assume responsibility for the content of adver-tising or articles herein. Any warranties or representationsmade in the advertisements are those of the advertisersand not The Northeast ONG Marketplace.
THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 7
WATER MANAGEMENT - Nested Tank
Though secondary containment is a measure
often taken for added security, Rockwater main-
tains full tank integrity through a number of op-
erating procedures and engineering standards to
minimize the chances of needing secondary con-
tainment. For example, Rockwater provides ul-
trasonic testing (UT) of the tank’s steel to make
certain the structural requirements are met. In
addition, Rockwater periodically conducts mag
particle (MP) tests to check welds. To ensure the
welds will pass, Rockwater’s welders are certi-
fied with an American Welding Society D 1.1
structural standard.
Maintaining liner integrity is just as important
as the steel structure. “We hold our liners to
high standards” explains Cliff Simpson, Vice
President of Above-Ground Storage Tanks at
Rockwater. “For example, our liners are visu-
ally inspected and stress tested before use.”
Liner quality provisions don’t stop there. If re-
pairs are required before filling a tank, they
are vacuum tested. Furthermore, Rockwater
offers liners that are black on one side and
white on the other to visibly see any blemishes
in the material.
Being safe in the field is first and foremost and
new measures are taken every day to maintain
the safety of each worker and the environment.
By using the nested tank system, operators
benefit from the preventive measures taken to
improve environmental and personal safety
performance.
Rockwater is an environmental solutions provideroffering customized products and services to thewater, stimulation, fracturing, and productionneeds of our customer’s throughout the US andWestern Canada. We provide solutions for the fullwater lifecycle from water transfer, above-groundstorage, fluid logistics, and flowback, to chemicalssuch as production chemicals and completionschemicals. Our companies have been serving the oil-field for over 35 years with reputations built onquality products and customer service. Our teamsare dedicated to performing their jobs in a safe, ef-ficient, and environmentally responsible manner,and are motivated to exceed the expectations ofevery customer.
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Figure 1: A 26,000 bbl. tank nested within a 41,000 bbl. tank
THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 8
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VISIT OUR WEBSITE FOR LINKS TO THESE EVENTS - ONGMARKETPLACE.COMEVENTS CONTINUED ON PAGE 18
THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 9
PRESS RELEASE
Layfield Opens New DistributionWarehouse in Weirton WV
Company Expands Again to Fulfill High Demand in Marcellus/Utica
Weirton, WV: As a leading geomembrane manufacturer to the Oil & Gas in-
dustry, Layfield Environmental Systems is pleased to announce its newest
distribution center located 2700 Harmon Creek Road, Colliers, WV.
Layfield specializes in manufacturing and fabrication of high quality frac
tank liners and pads, oil pit liners, and well pad liners for the upstream oil
& gas sector. We also provide a full line of geogrids, geotextiles and other
geosynthetics used for soil reinforcement of access roads and lease sites. To
better serve the Marcellus and Utica shale plays, our new Weirton distri-
bution facility can provide 24 hour shipment service in the Marcellus /
Utica region. The Weirton distribution center is one of several new distri-
bution centers opened in North America and globally within the last year.
Hydraulic fracturing technology has created a need to safely store large
amounts of fresh water, recycled and produced water. Layfield’s Enviro
Liner® brand is the leading geomembrane used for frac tank liners. Lay-
field provides both stock frac tank liner sizes and custom fabricated liner
sizes. Layfield has been servicing the Oil & Gas sector in North America for
over 35 years.
For more information please contact:Steve Valero / 404-557-5884 /[email protected]
2700 Harmon Creek Road, Colliers WV 26035
About Layfield: Layfield is recognized as a leading North American manufacturerof geomembranes and a major supplier of environmental, construction and indus-trial packaging products servicing the Oil & Gas, Mining, Water / Waste Water,Transportation & Civil Construction markets. Our products and services are usedacross Canada, the United States, South America and in Asia.
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Bri-Chem Supply Corp. is in the business of warehousing and deliver-ing products used for drilling, cementing, completing and producing oil& gas wells. Bri-Chem Supply also provides products in the mining,water treatment, water well drilling, environmental remediation andconstruction industries.
Our facilities in the Northeast is located at59 Leetsdale Industrial Drive, Leetsdale, Pennsylvania
and 318 North Elmer Ave., Sayre PennsylvaniaFacilities Manager: Ken Hicks
Cell: 512-587-5701The Leetsdale facility has a complete Liquid Mud Mixing
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We handle a wide range of products:
Bri-Chem Supply aims to be your source forall of your drilling fluids additive needs.
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CONTACT US TODAY FOR A PRICE QUOTE. PHONE: 303-722-1681
THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 13
Phone: 570-662-3997Toll Free: 1-800-360-0170Fax: 570-662-708779 Westgate RoadMansfield, PA 16933www.mansfieldcrane.comNY Licensed and CCO certified operators. Cranes meet OSHA/ASNI standards.
Providing Quality Engineering and Surveying Services
PAINTING CONTRACTOR CORP.
MJ
Since 1970 Mike John, PresidentOlean Industrial Park • 291 Homer St.Olean, NY 14760Phone: 716-373-3033www.mjpaintingcontractor.com
Member of:
Veriforce
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Pipeline Testing Consortium
Midwest Energy Assoc.
Certified In:
SPC Coatings
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Services offered:
Sandblasting
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Oil Refineries
Regional • National
A Over 12,000 square feet. 3 loading docks.
A 8 offices. Easy access from Rt. 15
A South of Williamsport, PA.
Call: 1-570-568-1412
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Lewisburg Warehouse/Office space for lease
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SERVING THE MARCELLUS & UTICA SHALE’S FOR ALL YOUR COMPRESSOR NEEDS
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SERVING THE MARCELLUS & UTICA SHALE’S FOR ALL YOUR COMPRESSOR NEEDS
PISTON & RODS, PACKING & WIPER CASES, VALVE REPAIR KITS& ENGINE AND COMPRESSOR PARTS
24/7 SERVICE - FREE PICK UP & DELIVERY
1172 Industrial Park Dr., Mount Braddock, PA 15465724-277-1011
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THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 14
by Edward Woods, Consultant
Development of unconventional gas fields has significantly contributed
to our nations natural gas reserves. The Marcellus Shale is one exam-
ple of this booming market.
The western Marcellus gas is ‘wet’ with a mix of natural gas and NGL's.
Constituents within NGL's include ethane, propane, butane and pen-
tanes. To meet market requirements, the NGL's need to be separated,
or stripped, from the methane to ensure the natural gas sent to con-
sumers has a consistent BTU content.
The majority component of the NGL's is ethane, which is used in the
manufacture of plastics, anti-freeze and detergent to name a few. De-
velopment in unconventional gas has led to an oversupply of ethane in
the market. Transport of ethane is costly and can exceed the value of
the commodity if it is transported any significant distance to market.
As a result, operators of stripping plants are ‘rejecting’ as much ethane
as possible back into the pipeline as one alternative to manage the over-
supply. Limits on BTU content of pipeline gas restrict the amount of
ethane one can reject.
Expanded drilling programs and no new demand for ethane on the hori-
zon are putting additional downward price pressure on the commodity
for the foreseeable future. With no home for sub-spec gas or excess
ethane, operators will not be able to dispose of the commodity and may
be forced to limit gas production.
Faced with not being able to sell ethane into the market has the knock-
on effect of the stripping facilities not being able to process gas, leading
to shut-in wells and reduced drilling programs. As a result, owners of
stripping plants are looking at new ways to utilize ethane and in the
process, optimize their operations.
With ethane at $0.23/gallon ($3.45/mmBTU), it is on par with that of
natural gas, making it attractive as a fuel. Using ethane as a fuel at the
point of stripping it from the gas stream for onsite power generation
has numerous benefits including the ability to operate without being
impacted by restrictions in the ethane disposal market.
Ethane is a ‘hot’ gas, with an energy content of 1,783 BTU/scf. It has a
fast flame front and produces high exhaust temperatures. Reviewing
prime movers, and their ability to burn ethane to produce power and
heat finds few available options:
Reciprocating Engines. Gaseous-fueled reciprocating engines are built
in a wide range of power outputs. Using ethane as a fuel in reciprocat-
ing engines rapidly wears pistons, valves and other internal compo-
nents due to high combustion and exhaust gas temperatures.
Combustion Turbines. The majority of combustion turbines config-
ured for oil and gas applications are simple-cycle machines with high
pressure ratios between incoming air and the combustion stage. The
use of high-energy fuels, such as ethane, can rapidly damage combus-
tion components within a high compression-ratio turbine.
Developments in Combustion Turbine Technology. Low compression-
ratio turbines are able to operate on a wide range of fuels up to 1,900
BTU/scf. Recent developments with low pressure ratio turbines include
the use of a recuperator to improve thermal efficiency. A recuperator
is a heat exchanger mounted in the exhaust stream that transfers heat
energy to combustion intake air.
A low compression-ratio turbine with a recuperator can operate on
ethane or natural gas, whichever is more economical. Low com-
pression-ratio turbines can be fueled with ethane, allowing them to
be a power source at gas processing facilities. Two turbine plat-
forms that utilize these technologies are the FlexEnergy MT and
Dresser-Rand KG2.
To benefit from using surplus ethane as a fuel, one will need to match
power and heat requirements of the gas processing facility with the tur-
bine package, identify a suitable location for the turbine and determine
routing for fuel, electrical and (optional) hot water lines.
NewTechnology
Continued e
UTILIZING GAS TURBINES TO CONSUME STRANDED ETHANEUTILIZING GAS TURBINES TO CONSUME STRANDED ETHANE
THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 15
NEW TECHNOLOGY - Utilizing Gas Turbines To Consume Stranded Ethane
Installation costs can vary from site to site. For this reason, it is recom-
mended that the turbine package be designed for outdoor operation and
skid-mounted. A skid-mounted turbine package will allow for placement
on a level gravel pad. Should operational requirements change, the skid-
ded turbine can be hoisted onto a trailer and transported elsewhere.
Turbine connections include a primary gas supply of ethane, a secondary
of natural gas, electrical and hot water. Electricity can supply facility
loads, while hot water can connect into existing hot water systems to pro-
vide process heat. Fuel system components are dependent on the frac-
tionation process and where in the system the fuel supply is tapped to fuel
the turbine. In extreme instances, a fuel heater may be required to bring
the fuel temperature above minimum turbine requirements. Hot fluid sys-
tems can connect into the existing facility hot water loop. In some in-
stances, a heat exchanger may need to be used to isolate systems.
Most utilities, and the state public utilities commission they operate under
have ‘net metering’ rules – regulations and guidance for interfacing with
the grid. To properly interface with the grid, a utility paralleling
switchgear may be required. A switchgear in this configuration will allow
the turbines to power the facility and if needed, draw any additional from
the grid. In the event of excess power and a resell agreement is in place,
it can be configured to allow export to the grid. Additionally, some states
offer incentives for distributed power generation and CHP. Depending on
the state, the turbine and its configuration, the CHP system may qualify
for tax credits, renewable energy credits or both.
For the foreseeable future, the glut of ethane will place continued price
pressure on the product. Transportation costs of moving the product to
market rapidly negate any expectation of revenue when it is sold. Using
stranded ethane as a fuel in select combustion turbines at the point of ex-
traction from the gas stream is a viable solution and supports upstream
development activities.
When properly configured, these turbines are cost-effective, add value and
provide multiple benefits including lower electrical costs, increased elec-
trical security, higher-efficiency energy systems, and improved manage-
ment of a stranded product.
Ed Woods - BioEdward Woods has over 20 years experience in business development, mar-keting, product development, product management and value creation inpower generation and emissions technologies in the oil & gas and powergeneration industries. His work with Fortune 100 and Mid-Cap companiesas well as portfolio holdings of equity firms has resulted in accurately iden-tifying new market opportunities and customer needs and the concerted de-velopment of new products, technologies, associated marketing and salesstrategies. Ed earned a Bachelors in Mechanical Engineering Technologyand Masters of Science in Management from Purdue University and an MBAfrom Tilburg University in Holland. He is a member of the Purdue UniversityCollege of Technology Industrial Advisory Committee, and has been awardednumerous patents for power generation and emissions reduction technolo-gies. Ed’s non-work activities include skiing, mountain biking, cooking andwine. He is currently on assignment with Keystone Drill Services, Somerset,PA.
THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 19
COVERING ALL THE SHALE PLAYS IN THE NORTHEAST U.S.
ONG MARKETPLACE - PUTTING ALL THESHALE PUZZLE PIECES TOGETHER
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THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 20
FOCUS ON PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENTEYE PROTECTION
For this month’s installment of my series on Personal Protective Equip-
ment, I have decided to focus on the importance of, and different forms
of eye protection. The following article will outline some of the regu-
lations surrounding eye and face protection, as well as a few options
that are available, and what the best option for certain environments
might be.
According to the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH), approximately 2,000 workers have a job related eye injury
that requires medical treatment every day in the United States. Almost
one third of these injuries require a trip to the emergency room, with
100 of these injuries resulting in one or more days of lost work. The
majority of eye injuries are not a result of large objects striking the eye,
but smaller particles or objects hitting and scratching the eyeball.
These smaller objects, trauma from larger objects striking the face/eye,
workers running into objects causing blunt force trauma, and exposures
to chemicals or high temperatures can damage the eyes and surround-
ing tissues, resulting in a permanent loss of vision. The following arti-
cle will outline the OSHA regulations surrounding eye protection, how
to assess the risks on your job site, and what preventative measures
can be taken to keep workers protected.
Under 29CFR 1926.102, OSHA requires that employees be provided
with eye and face protection equipment when machines or operations
present potential eye or face injury from physical, chemical, or radia-
tion agents. The eye and face protection equipment required by 29CFR
1926.102 must meet the requirements specified in American National
Standards Institute (ANSI) Z87.1-1989. All safety glasses meeting this
requirement will be marked with Z87 (or Z87+ if prescription lenses)
by the manufacturer so that there is never any question as to whether
or not the requirement is being met. The OSHA requirement also stip-
ulates that the face and eye protection equipment shall be kept clean
and in good condition, and any eye protection showing structural or op-
tical defects will not count as meeting the requirement.
As is the case with most job related injury issues, the first step in keep-
ing workers safe is to assess what risks exist on your job site. The two
most important questions to ask yourself when assessing potential risks
on your job site are what are the most dangerous jobs (by task or tools
used) and what are the most hazardous areas (by location) for the eyes.
A few potential eye hazard examples are areas where hammering or
grinding takes place, wherever chemicals are handled, areas where
welding is done and anywhere people are underneath other workers
above them. It is important to remember that windy or dusty condi-
tions can lead to particles in the eye and that simply passing through an
area where work is being performed can result in a serious eye injury.
NIOSH recommends a 3-Part Eye Safety Strategy for reducing the eye
injury hazards at your site. The three part strategy consists of engi-
neering controls, administrative controls and the use of appropriate
protective eyewear. The best practice is to use engineering controls,
such as machine guards that prevent the escape of particles, welding
curtains for arc flash protection and toe kicks on elevated platforms
and scaffolding. Examples of administrative controls include making
certain areas of the site “off limits”, unless that is the worker’s assigned
work area, and simply relocating passage ways out of active work
zones. The final part of your 3-part strategy should always be the use
of appropriate PPE. This may come in the form of safety glasses, gog-
gles or face shields, and every worker on site should be required to
carry and use this protection at all times.
The eye protection chosen for specific work situations will depend on
the nature and extent of the hazard, the circumstances of exposure,
other protective equipment used, and personal vision needs. The eye
protection should be fit to the individual or adjustable to provide ap-
propriate coverage, as even a small gap in the wrong place can lead to
a serious eye injury. It is important to remember to account for the
user’s comfort, and to make sure that the protection provides an unob-
structed view and sufficient peripheral vision. The selection of protec-
tive eyewear appropriate for a given task should be made based on a
hazard assessment of each activity and any regulatory requirements.
Several options are available for the different hazards that may exist
on the job site, and making sure the appropriate equipment is used is
extremely important. Safety glasses are most commonly used in situa-
Health &Safety
Continued e
THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 21
HEALTH & SAFETY - Focus on Personal Protective Equipment - Eye Protection
tions where the worker may be sawing, hammering or drilling and
should offer ample protection for small impacts. Most safety glasses
manufactured today are designed as “wrap around” and do not require
side shields, but it is important to keep in mind that many eye injuries
occur because there is not adequate protection on the sides of the
glasses. If you feel as though your safety glasses do not offer enough
side protection, side shields can be easily attached to any pair of glasses
for added protection. Newer models of safety glasses also offer the
ability to change out the standard lenses, usually made of polycarbon-
ate, with steel mesh to keep larger pieces of flying debris from injuring
the user.
Goggles are stronger than safety glasses and should be used when there
is a need for higher impact protection, greater particle protection,
chemical splash protection and welding light protection. Goggles being
used for splash or particle protection should have indirect venting,
where vents are not located on the face of the goggle. Goggles with di-
rect venting, a mesh of small holes around the lenses, will not have as
much fogging, but should not be used with liquid or fine dust hazards.
When welding with goggles, it is important to make sure that the cor-
rect shade number is being used. This shade number will be printed on
the lens and will let the user know how dark the lens is. A list of min-
imum shade numbers for different welding applications can be found
by visiting www.OSHA.gov.
Face shields are used for even higher impact protection, and to add ad-
ditional protection for the wearer’s face. The important thing to re-
member about face shields is that they should always be used in
addition to goggles or safety glasses. Small particles can easily go
around a face shield and the curve of the shield can direct the particles
into the eyes. Also, face shields are frequently lifted, which would leave
the wearer’s eyes unprotected without safety glasses or goggles. Face
shields are most commonly used for tasks such as spraying, chipping
and grinding.
Now that there is an understanding of the potential hazards for eye in-
jury, and the protection products available, the last piece of the puzzle
is to stress the importance of using eye protection to everyone on the
job site. Making sure that worker’s put on their protective eyewear as
they enter the site, and do not remove it until they leave is one of the
easiest ways to ensure everyone’s safety. NIOSH also recommends
daily or weekly “toolbox talks” where supervisors can promote dis-
cussions on any and all safety topics. For more information on, and
guides to leading these talks, please visit www.CDC.gov/NIOSH.
By Chris Chadwick, Safety Products Coordinator at SunnySide Sup-ply, Inc. www.SunnySideSupply.com
References:
“Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.” (n.d.). Web. 18 Janu-
ary 2014. http://www.CDC.gov
“National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.” (n.d.). Web.
18 January 2014. www.CDC.gov/NIOSH
“Occupational Safety and Health Administration.” (n.d.). Web. 22 Jan-
uary 2014. www.OSHA.gov
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THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 22
by B. Handlos, Business Director/Engineer and K. Hanson, Geological Engineer, Presto Geosystems
Construction access over soft soils present a common challenge that proj-
ect managers face while attempting to complete projects on time and
within budget. Soft soil sites located in remote, difficult to access areas
make access road or pad construction even more challenging. Legacy con-
struction mat systems are manufactured from materials including timber,
laminate, steel and composite mats. They can be effective, but are also
costly and can put laborers at risk as they require heavy equipment to in-
stall. The ideal mat system for access road construction would be designed
to have a high utility-to-weight ratio and would deliver an eco-friendly al-
ternative to current technology.
Proven Mat System is Strong, yet Light-weightGeoTerra® lightweight portable mats, made from polyethylene blends,
were created by Presto Geosystems in 2003 to meet the needs of major oil
and gas companies working in remote areas of the Amazon jungle. Trans-
porting materials to these sites by helicopter precipitated the need for
light, yet strong mats for work platforms and roadways. As the first of its
kind, the mats capitalize on the sustainable characteristics of recycled
polyethylene and offer an efficient, strong design for a variety of remote
access applications. The mat system maintains ample structural integrity
with a crush strength of 420 psi (2900 kPa), which is well above typical H-
20 loading pressures of 110 psi (760 kPa).
A next generation GeoTerra mat, GeoTerra GTO was developed to handle
difficult applications with a faster connection mechanism. The GeoTerra
GTO mats are made from virgin high density polyethylene (HDPE) and
have a lower percentage bottom open area, offering higher load distribu-
tion and making them even stronger than the GeoTerra mats. The GeoT-
erra GTO mats’ crush strength of 550 psi (3790 kPa) is more than five
times H-20 loading pressures. Their large tabular connections are fas-
tened with a bolt and nut system for quick assembly and disassembly.
Safest, Fastest Access to Energy ResourcesTypical construction mat applications include working platforms for oil
and gas exploration, maintenance and access roads to transmission lines,
pipelines, and wind power generation facilities, in various aspects of min-
ing operations, creating walkways over soft soils, material storage pads
and even in the construction of helipads. GeoTerra® mats are also em-
ployed as tracking pads to remove excess soil from vehicle treads.
HDPE mats are installed without heavy equipment. This decreases the
risk of injury and minimizes equipment needs for constructing the mats.
Two GeoTerra styles offer the same high strength and performance, but
differ in structure, connectivity and economics. Both mats when inter-
connected deliver high load transfer between sections and may be pre-as-
sembled into larger mats for quick installation in remote site locations.
EnvironmentalManagement
Continued e
OVERCOMING REMOTE ACCESS SOFT SOIL CHALLENGES
GeoTerra mats are connected to form a strong workingconstruction platform in a remote oilfield location.
The size and shape of the completed mat system can beconfigured to a site’s unique layout needs.
WITH LIGHTWEIGHT MAT SYSTEMSWITH LIGHTWEIGHT MAT SYSTEMSWITH LIGHTWEIGHT MAT SYSTEMSWITH LIGHTWEIGHT MAT SYSTEMSWITH LIGHTWEIGHT MAT SYSTEMSWITH LIGHTWEIGHT MAT SYSTEMS
THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 23
Low Environmental DisturbanceThese HDPE mat systems do not degrade, weather, or leach into the sub-
surface as polyethylene is chemically inert eliminating any potential con-
cerns from environmental agencies. A carbon black component is also
added to minimize UV effects. The portable mat system is designed with
thick, open cell walls to allow drainage over the entire surface via perco-
lation to the base or using an optional drainage composite layer. Crews
can quickly access the site while minimizing disturbance to the native
soils. This leads to easier cleanup and increases the vegetation growth
following the completion of the project.
The ability to dissipate pore water pressure within the existing soil is an-
other benefit of a porous active mat system. Trapped saturated soil mois-
ture under loading leads to increased pore pressure which can create a
decrease in the soil load bearing characteristics. A one or two-sided geo-
composite may be used in conjunction with the mat system to effectively
direct the precipitation off of the working surface if the subgrade has low
permissivity. Systems designed to provide drainage decrease the likeli-
hood of project setbacks associated with tracking, rutting, erosion and
soil transport and help aid compliance with environmental governing
bodies.
Construction ComponentsVarious geotextiles (woven or non woven) and anchoring components
may be required as part of the solution depending upon the site goals.
• Nonwoven geotextiles are used for separation purposes only,
while woven geotextiles provide added reinforcement. Nonwo-
ven geotextiles are not recommended for use in conjunction with
soft soils but are ideal for turf or clay subgrades.
• High-strength woven geotextiles provide base reinforcement
and add tensile strength to the mat system at the geotextile/base
interface. Designs may call for different types of high strength
woven geotextiles depending on site conditions such as vehicle
loading, traffic frequency, expected rainfall and base and sub-
base permeability.
Design flexibility allows for customized solutions to meet the site needs
and to reduce overall cost of the system.
The Lowest Cost, Fastest Mat to Mobilize GeoTerra mats represent a low life-cycle cost solution as they are
reusable. Even the most difficult site challenges can be overcome by com-
bining portable mat systems with the correct underlayer and anchoring
system. The cost advantages of GeoTerra mats over legacy mat systems
can be as high as 70% less expensive. They allow fast in, fast out access to
even the most challenging sites.
Bill Handlos, PE, is the Business Director of Presto Geosystems and a regis-tered professional engineer. Kyle Hanson is Presto's Geological Engineer,with focus on Latin American market. For more information, contact KyleHanson at 1-920-738-1743 E: [email protected]
Installed over a high strength geotextile, GeoTerra matseffectively bridge extremely soft soil areas for access to oil
and gas, transmission and other energy sources.
GeoTerra GTO mats support heavy equipment and vehicles –more than five times H-20 pressures, and reduce mud tracking.
THE NORTHEAST ONG MARKETPLACE • FEBRUARY 2014 • PAGE 24
By Bruce Rutherford, International Director, Jones Lang LaSalle
Roads originally built for horses and buggies are now groaning under
the weight of the massive trucks needed for hydraulic fracturing and
the construction throughout the Marcellus and Utica Shale plays.
Where only small-town infrastructure used to be needed, energy com-
panies now require some of the most sophisticated industrial real es-
tate on the planet.
So it begs the question: why are there so few real estate options?
While new horizontal drilling technologies promise to keep shale de-
posits in production for up to 30 years, many still don’t believe the pro-
duction will remain active that long.
The first step toward building sustainable infrastructure is changing
that perception. And it is happening: energy companies are demon-
strating their commitment through significant investments such as the
proposed multi-million dollar Shell Petrochemical Facility in Monaca,
PA expected to create more than 10,000 new jobs.
Speed-to-Market SolutionsOnce an energy company makes a decision to invest, they need to act
fast; some land leases require active production within as little as three
years. Communities and energy companies can clear roadblocks to this
economic opportunity together. They need to address inadequate in-
frastructure, housing and commercial real estate. Here are some col-
laborations emerging in the Marcellus and Utica shale zones:
InfrastructureTo build strong infrastructure at speed, energy companies are often
self-funded and manage infrastructure projects through third-party ex-
perts that identify and execute construction on their behalf. In this re-
gion, the collaboration has generally been smooth. They have been
using the local roads to move materials for natural gas development,
and have been making and funding their own repairs, to a new, im-
proved standard.
Another type of infrastructure is also benefitting from oil industry
funding--hospitals. For example, the new Endless Mountain Health
System’s Hospital has benefitted from royalty funding, and Cabot Oil
IndustryInsight
Continued e
BUILDING FOR ENERGY INDEPENDENCEReal Estate and Infrastructure Opportunities in the Marcellus and Utica Shale
• IP Video Systems
• View Live Steaming Video from any WellSite
• Record and Review Video on site orremotely
• Fiber Optic, Copper, or Wireless Systems
• Explosion Proof Systems available
• Site Surveys, System Design, Integration,Service
Bruce Rutherford is an International Director of Jones Lang LaSalle and aspecialist in Tenant Representation. He is also a Global Energy Practiceleader for the firm. He works with clients to create real estate solutions tocomplex business problems.