The hype and the hope The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific Commissioned by A report from The Economist Intelligence Unit
Sep 14, 2014
The hype and the hopeThe road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Commissioned by
A report from The Economist Intelligence Unit
1© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Contents
Introduction 2
1) Survey demographics 6
2) The big data big picture 8
3) Barriers to adoption 12
4) Belief in benefits 15
5) Is bigger better? 20
Conclusion 23
Appendix: Survey responses by country 24
2 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
“Big data”—the analysis of large quantities of data to gain new insights—has become a ubiquitous phrase in recent years. Businesses now have the ability to collect incredible quantities of information about their customers, and managers recognise the need to analyse it carefully. But across different geographies and industries the adoption of big data technologies and strategies has been far from uniform.
How far have businesses in the Asia-Pacific region progressed with this trend? Who is adopting big data, what gains do executives think their firm can make from it and what factors might inhibit its adoption? And, crucially, is there consistency between how executives on the front line and senior management understand its role within their organisation? Is hype about big data justified by its practical usage throughout the business?
To find the answers to these questions The Economist Intelligence Unit surveyed over 500 executives across Asia-Pacific, from a range of industries and representing a range of functions. Some 69% of respondents were from companies with over US$500m in annual revenues. Importantly, the survey respondents are a mixture of senior and frontline managers, rather than C-suite executives ultimately responsible for
decisions about big data strategy and investment who are more likely to have a vested interest in claiming the success of such initiatives.
The results show Asia-Pacific firms have had limited success so far in implementing big data practices. While a third say they are well advanced, more than half say they have made only limited progress. There is no single reason for this, but overwhelmingly the issues are internal. All but 9% of respondents cite factors within their own firms as barriers to adoption, including a group of issues involving difficulty in sharing information across organisational boundaries.
Significantly, companies slow to adopt big data also tend to be poor in communicating to employees their big data strategies. In fact, over 40% of respondents were either not sure whether their company had a big data strategy or it had been poorly communicated to them. Poor communication appears to be especially problematic for frontline managers, who are potentially among the biggest beneficiaries of the insights that big data can bring. More than twice as many frontline staff as senior executives think their firm’s big data strategy hasn’t been well communicated. Some 80% of frontline employees believe improved access to data is
Introduction
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The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
critical, but only 19% say they can always access the data they need.
Despite the lack of progress, respondents believe in the ability of big data to improve their business: almost half think it can improve revenue by 25% or more. This confidence is shared even by those yet to adopt big data, where more than 70% believe it can deliver gains in
productivity, profitability and innovation. Big data may not yet be widely deployed in Asia-Pacific, but this survey makes clear that it is highly anticipated.
All figures within this report are derived from data collected from a survey conducted by The Economist Intelligence Unit.
Adoption is slower than you would expect: More than half of firms have made little or no progress in their big data strategies
Internal issues are inhibiting adoption: 91% of companies cite internal issues as barriers to big data adoption
Frontline employees can’t access the data they need: 81% of employees say that critical data resources are not available to them
Many believe in the benefits of data analytics: Almost half of firms believe big data can improve revenue by 25% or more
Four things businesses should know about big data in the Asia-Pacific region
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The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
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The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
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The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
6 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Survey demographics 1Geographical location of survey respondents(% respondents)
Figure 1
6%
6%
14%30%
29%
15%
Rest of Asia-Pacific
ANZ
Hong Kong
ASEAN
China
India
Industry split of survey respondents(% respondents)
Figure 2
6%9%
5%4%
21%27%
12%
11%
5%
Other
Financial/professional services
Manufacturing/automotive
IT/media/publishing
Healthcare, pharmaceuticals ad biotechnology
Telecommunications
Construction and real estate
Consumer goods/retailing
Government/public sector
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The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Survey respondents by size of company(% respondents)
Figure 3
21%
11%
22%31%
15%
$10bn or more$500m or less
$500m to $1bn
$5bn to $10bn
$1bn to $5bn
Survey respondents by job title(% respondents)
Figure 4
14%
31%
8%
28%
19%
SVP/VP/DirectorOther
Manager
Head of departmentHead of business unit
IT
Risk
Customer service
Marketing and sales
Operations and production
Human resources
Legal
Supply-chain management 1%
Information and research
R&D
Procurement 1%
Survey respondents by job function(% respondents)
Figure 5
4%3%
3%2%
2%2%
13%
7%
4%
20%
14%
14%8%
Other
Strategy and business development
Finance
General management
8 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
The big data big picture 2l Firms in the Asia-Pacific region have not yet embraced big data, but they feel that they shouldAcross the region, the majority of businesses have barely begun using big data. Just over a third say they have not made much progress while another 21% have no strategy for using big data at all (Figure 6). Some 36% of companies are fairly well advanced in their adoption of big data, but only 6% believe they are “very advanced”.
The reasons for slow adoption are diverse. Respondents cite poor internal communication and information sharing as well as a lack of in-house skills and software. Nearly two-fifths say their company’s big data strategy has not been communicated well to them. The limited take-up also flies in the face of the wider belief that effective use of data matters; more than three quarters believe it is critical to success. (Figure 7)
Slow advancement in big data adoption(% respondents)
Figure 6
Very advanced
We haven’t made much progress
Fairly well advanced
636
3421
3
We haven’t started yet
Don’t know
The effective use of data resources will differentiate successful firms from failing firms(% respondents)
Figure 7
Strongly agree
Neither agree nor disagree
Agree
2552
165
0
Disagree
Strongly disagree
1Don’t know
9© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
l Uncertainty around what “big data” means may also be hindering adoption Only just over a third of respondents (36%) disagree with the phrase “‘Big data’ is a confusing phrase and I don’t really understand what impact it has on me or my organisation” (Figure 8). Despite widespread use of the term, the survey shows that organisations are not sufficiently communicating its meaning or value to their frontline employees. Some 53% of such employees haven’t been sufficiently well informed about big data and are unclear about its role within their organisation (Figure 9).
l Leading economies are lagging in their use of dataThe adoption of data strategies by businesses in the region has been relatively poor, even in
Failure to communicate (% respondents)
Figure 9
Yes, my company has a big data strategy; it has been well communicated to me.
Yes, I think my company has a big data strategy, but it has not been communicated to me.
Yes, my company has a big data strategy but it has been poorly communicated to me.
2720
1832
3
No, my company does not have a big data strategy.I don’t know whether or not mycompany has a big data strategy.
some of the more advanced economies. The worst performer is Singapore, where 47% of respondents admit their organisations have no big data strategy, as do 36% in Australia and 42% in China (Figure 10). Hong Kong lies at the other end of the spectrum: only 21% have no big data strategy.
More obviously, the survey data suggests that poor adoption stems from poor strategy, with absolute majorities in the worst-performing adopters—75% in Singapore and 58% in China and Australia—admitting they have made little or no progress in their adoption of big data so far.
The results are supported by other research that The Economist Intelligence Unit has conducted on big data strategy that shows companies in the
“Big data” is a confusing phrase and I don’t really understand what impact it has on me or my organisation(% respondents)
Figure 8
Strongly agree
Neither agree nor disagree
Agree
725
3025
11
Disagree
Strongly disagree
2Don’t know
10 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Asia-Pacific region lagging their peers in the US and Europe. For instance, in a separate survey of 317 C-level executives conducted in early 2013, just 13% of respondents in Asia claimed their businesses had a well-defined data management strategy, compared to 21% in Europe and 23% in the US.1
l Many industries lag in their adoption of data analytics Aside from the IT and technology sectors, which are traditionally early adopters of new technologies, most industries are relatively slow in their adoption of data analytics, with many sectors having made or little no progress at all (Figure 11). Two exceptions are the telecommunications and retailing sectors, which show significant levels of advancement in their big data adoption. Early adoption may stem
from both of these industries generating and storing vast amounts of customer data, which is routinely used for marketing purposes through initiatives such as store loyalty cards.
The healthcare, pharmaceuticals and biotechnology industries, by contrast, are the slowest adopters of big data, with 72% of respondents stating that they have made little or no progress. The prevalence of large and often poorly connected IT infrastructures which exist in many large state run and private healthcare companies would partly explain the slow adoption. With regulation around the use and sharing of patient data continuing to develop, data-security issues are also an inhibitor to the widespread adoption of big data by healthcare companies.
Trailing in big data adoption and strategy(% respondents)
Figure 10
Haven’t made much progress/haven’t started
My company has no strategy
74.546.3
43.758.158
54.3
46.526.3
20.941.9
35.831.4
China Australia TotalSingapore India Hong Kong
1 The Data Directive: How data is driving corporate strategy, and what lies ahead, available at http://www.economistinsights.com/analysis/data-directive
11© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Many industries trail in big data adoption(% respondents)
Figure 11
Construction and real estate
Education
Consumer goods
4852
6526
4753
5245
6038
4946
7221
3957
5640
6531
3268
3862
Energy and natural resources
Financial services
Healthcare, pharmaceuticals andbiotechnology
Government/public sector
IT and technology
Manufacturing
Professional services
Retailing
Telecommunications
Haven’t made much progress yet/haven’t started yet Advanced
12 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Barriers to adoption3l A company’s biggest hindrance to gaining value from big data is often itself Virtually all companies surveyed recognise internal roadblocks that prevent them or slow them from adopting big data. All but 9% of respondents cite hindrances of one kind or another. The biggest obstacles are the lack of suitable software (42%) and a lack of skills (40%) (Figure 12). To some extent these can be remedied by external sources, but other inhibitors stem from issues within the organisation.
l An inability to share data is depriving firms of the value that big data can provide Firms in the Asia-Pacific region are experiencing significant problems due to limits on sharing and collaboration. Respondents cite an unwillingness to share data (36%), a lack of communication between departments (36%) and departmental divisions (22%) as the biggest inhibitors to big data adoption (Figure 13). These figures are similar both for those who are advanced in their adoption of big data and those
What’s holding back big data?(% respondents)
Figure 12
Lack of suitable software
Lack of in-house skills
Lack of analysis yielding usable insights
Other, please specify
Departmental divisions
Lack of communication between departments
Overly complicated reports
Lack of willingness to share data
42
40
36
36
32
31
22
18
4
9
No buy-in from management
Nothing hinders our use of big data
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The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
who are slower to adopt (defined in this report as big data “leaders” and big data “laggards”).
A lack of in-house skills and suitable software are the most significant factors separating big data leaders and laggards. Encouragingly, these are areas which are not necessarily a result of internal structural issues, and can be addressed through the use of external technology providers and staff training.
l Information silos are stopping many firms from innovating Collaboration is essential to innovation: 59% of respondents from the survey agree that information silos are the biggest hindrance to innovation in the ideas economy. That view is held more widely by those from the very big firms (66%), in which silos are more likely to exist, than by those from small firms (47%) (Figure 14).
Comparing different industries, professional services firms show the highest level of agreement (75%) concerning the problems
Barriers to adoption (% respondents)
Figure 13
26.8%
33.8%
35.9%
33.8%35.5%
49.5%
38.3%
49.2%
29.7%
37.1%
Lack of communication between departments
Lack of willingness to share data
Lack of suitable softwareOverly complicated reports
Lack of in-house skills
Leaders Laggards
posed by information silos, significantly ahead of the survey average (59%) and above government officials (63%). This may well reflect tighter data security policies in professional services, which provide barriers to data sharing.
This barrier to the effective use of data is well recognised. A separate global survey of 373 senior executives by The Economist
Firms of all sizes have silo problems(% respondents)
Figure 14
$10bn or more
$1bn to $5bn
$5bn to $10bn
66.157.4
64.664.6
47.3
$500m to $1bn
$500m or less
58.7Total
14 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Intelligence Unit in August 2012 found that cross-departmental input is essential for deriving insights from big data, according to some 64% of CEOs and 87% of other managers. But while most CEOs think this is simple to achieve, with 56% believing cross-department collaboration is easy, only just over a quarter of other managers have the same opinion.2
2 In search of insight and foresight: Making the most of big data, available at http://www.economistinsights.com/analysis/search-insight-and-foresight
Silo problems exist across Asia-Pacific(% of respondents who agree)
Figure 15
Singapore
India
Malaysia
20.937.2
62.8
28.635.7
64.3
31.341.341.3
18.440.5
29.7
25.841.9
38.7
17.330.230.9
22.436.636.4
Hong Kong
China
Total
Australia
Departmental divisions Lack of willingness to share data Lack of communication between departments
Breaking down information silos is crucial but not necessarily straightforward.
The new survey shows the silo problem is acute in Malaysia and Singapore, where around 63%, or nearly twice the regional average, cite a lack of communication between departments as the major inhibitor to effectively using data in their organisations (Figure 15).
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The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Belief in benefits4l Businesses in the Asia-Pacific region may be slow in adopting big data, but there is a wide belief in its benefits In particular, 45% of respondents expect that big data insights could boost revenue by 25% or more by improving both decision-making and understanding of customers (Figure 16). They are similarly positive about the increased agility that big data could bring. Across the board, 42% expect a significant top-line revenue advance from an improved understanding of new markets and higher forecasting accuracy (Figure 17).
This complements the view of more senior executives on the benefits of big data. In a separate EIU survey of C-suite executives, for example, 76.3% of those in the Asia-Pacific
region claimed greater volumes of data had led to improvements in strategy (compared to 70% in North America and 60% in Europe).3 The new survey shows frontline employees expect such strategic benefits to translate into tangible gains.
l Industries overwhelmingly agree that significant gains in customer insight will be derived from the adoption of big data. Telecommunications, consumer goods and financial services firms are the most optimistic industries, with over half of firms in these sectors anticipating over 25% revenue increases as a result of better client insight (Figure 18). The first two of these industries also lead in adoption, showing that it is potentially easier
Benefit of big data to your firm’s understanding of customer needs (% respondents)
Figure 16
45%
5%
50%
Greaterthan 26%
No change n/a Desterioration0%
1 to 26%
Benefit of big data to your firm’s ability to adapt to market conditions (% respondents)
Figure 17
42%
7%
51%
Greaterthan 26%
No change n/a Desterioration0%
1 to 26%
3 The Data Directive, http://www.economistinsights.com/analysis/data-directive
16 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
for industries that generate a lot of data to use it and therefore recognise its value.
In order for other industries to catch up in adopting data analytics greater sharing of
Benefit of big data to your firm’s understanding of customer needs(Estimated gain in terms of additional revenue or efficiency gains)
Figure 18
Construction and real estate
Education
Consumer goods
4844
857
394
4553
319
773
5243
646
513
3954
739
5932
3364
442
4711
4852
6733
3162
8
0
0
Energy and natural resources
Financial services
Healthcare, pharmaceuticals andbiotechnology
Government/public sector
IT and technology
Professional services
Manufacturing
Retailing
Telecommunications
Transportation, travel and tourism
More than 25% improvement 1-25% improvement No change
data will be required across sectors. This is expected to lead to the trading and sale of insights generated on consumer and customer trends. Customer datasets are an increasingly
17© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
valuable asset, and industry sectors that are large generators of this data (notably telecoms, consumer goods and financial service companies) will increasingly look to monetise these asset. For companies to do this successfully they will need to navigate through the complex web of data privacy restrictions which presently exist across the region.
l Companies are excited about big data but frontline workers may not be aware of its appeal Companies are upbeat about the impact of big data on productivity and profitability, with at least 73% expecting significant improvement in each of these (Figure 19). But this doesn’t appear to be fully communicated down the line. Comparing those on the front line with senior executives (SVPs, directors and heads of departments), nearly half of the former say their company’s big data strategy has not been clearly communicated to them—more than twice the proportion of senior executives who think the same (23.5%).
The research suggests companies are failing to communicate their big data strategy sufficiently to their frontline employees. Poor
communication may lead to employees being uncertain about the benefits of big data to their company and therefore being slow to adopt its practices.
l Big data laggards are still confident about gaining value from it in the future Even those firms who have not fully embraced big data (data laggards) are positive about its potential. That could be a sign of frustration over their access to key data— 46% of the laggards in big data adoption say they can’t always obtain the information resources they need, a rate two and a half times higher than the big data leaders (Figure 20). Even so, 73% of the trailing group are confident the adoption of big data would improve their firm’s innovation, while 74% see a rise in productivity and 71% expect greater profitability (Figure 21).
l IT professionals in Asia-Pacific are more positive about big data and its benefits than other job functions IT managers, who might be expected to be more knowledgeable about big data than other job functions, are also much more confident about their companies’ usage of big data than their colleagues. Some 68% believe their
Upbeat about the innovation, profitability and productivity improvements big data can bring(% respondents)
Figure 19
Agree/strongly agree
Strongly disagree
Disagree
7973
78233010
1823
18Don’t know
Improve productivity Improve profitability Improve innovation
18 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
organisation is advanced or very advanced in big data, far above the average of 43% and ahead
Leaders and laggards, accessibility to data resources (% respondents)
Figure 20
Yes, I can always accessthe data resources I need.
Yes, but I suspect there are someadditional data resources availablethat would make my job easier.
Yes, most of the time I can accessthe data resources I need.
19.332.3
9.6
42.550.2
37
33.917
46.3
4.30.4
7.1No, I can never access the dataresources I need.
TotalLeadersLaggards
Leaders and laggards, productivity, innovation and profitability benefits(% respondents)
Figure 21
Productivity
Profitability
Innovation
73.686.2
73.181.3
70.576.9
Laggards Leaders
of marketing managers (31%) and general management (42%) (Figure 22). They are also more confident that they have access to the data they need to do their job, with 85% of this opinion compared to the regional average of 62%, Meanwhile 92% believe big data will deliver productivity gains and 85% expect greater profitability.
The views of the IT department perhaps need to be taken with a pinch of salt: IT executives often have a vested interest in demonstrating the success of the systems they install; they are
IT professionals see benefitsMy company is advanced/well-advanced in big data adoption (% respondents)
Figure 22
IT
General management
Finance
67.541.841.7
30.4Marketing and sales
19© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
also often better trained in getting the most out of them. Poor communication between the IT function and other departments may also hinder the effectiveness of big data solutions, as the above findings suggest. Indeed, it is notable that when it comes to internal communication of big
data strategy, the views of the IT function are broadly in line with those of other departments. Just over a third (35%) believe their company’s big data efforts have been poorly communicated or not communicated at all, only marginally below the average of 38%.
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The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Is bigger better?5l Big companies are more likely to use big dataThere is a clear correlation between size of company and progress in adopting big data: larger firms in Asia-Pacific are better at adopting big data strategies than their smaller counterparts. Among the very largest firms in the survey, with global annual revenues above US$5bn, 57% report being well advanced (Figure 23). By contrast, less than a quarter of the smallest firms—those with revenues of less than US$500m—describe themselves as advanced, while fully three quarters have made little or no progress.
This suggests that large firms with substantial data resources to manage are more driven to
seek the benefits of large-scale analytics than smaller businesses. It could also reflect the understandable resources gap between small and large firms. Indeed, a lack of in-house skills is cited as a hindrance to adopting big data by nearly three-quarters of small companies, far more than any other revenue group and nearly twice the survey average (39%).
l Bigger companies expect greater gains in agility from big dataLarge firms in Asia-Pacific have higher expectations about the value big data will generate compared to smaller firms, suggesting a ratcheting effect the more resources can
Small firms trail in big data adoption(% respondents)
Figure 23
Haven’t made much progress/haven’t started
Very or well-advanced
38.339.4
51.750
74.5
56.757.3
43.948.8
23.1
$500m-$1bn $500m or less$10bn or more $5bn-$10bn $1bn-$5bn
21© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Large businesses anticipate larger gains in business agility(% respondents)
Figure 24
More than 26% improvement
11-25% improvement
1-10% improvement
No change n/a
44.154.1
37.743.8
37.841.8
30.827.9
36.837.5
26.931.5
20.811.5
21.913.8
18.616.3
4.26.63.5
5.116.8
8.3
$500m-$1bn $500m or less Total$10bn or more $5bn-$10bn $1bn-$5bn
be brought to bear in the application of big data. Over half of all companies with revenue of US$5bn or more anticipate a revenue boost of 26% or more from greater business agility – significantly higher than the 38% of small firms (with revenues less than US$500m) (Figure 24). Some 43% expect a similar revenue boost from greater insights into new markets, compared with 32% of small businesses.
Very large firms are also the most optimistic about the impact on productivity (87%) and innovation (86%) (Figure 25). However, medium and small-sized businesses also view big data positively. Small businesses poll 70% or above in their expectations for improved productivity, profitability and innovation.
l Businesses which are advanced in implementing big data are also the most effective in ensuring employees understand the strategy. The survey suggests early adopters of big data (data leaders) are making the greatest efforts at ensuring that staff understand their big data initiatives. Some 58% of data leaders
Large businesses anticipate larger gains in productivity, innovation and profitability(% respondents)
Figure 25
>$10bn
$1bn-$5bn
$5bn-$10bn
87.485.8
75.782
78.775.5
81.681.5
78.17577.6
68.8$500m-$1bn
7271.569.7
<$500m
Productivity Innovation Profitability
22 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
have a clearly communicated strategy, while of those who haven’t implemented big data (data laggards), 90% either have a poorly communicated strategy or no strategy at all (Figure 26).
Among the leaders, 86% also believe their data strategy is successful, and just 2% are not certain. By comparison, 55% of those who haven’t implemented it do not consider their
Getting the message across(% respondents)
Figure 26
We have a strategy that iswell-communicated
Uncertain because ofpoor communication
No strategy
Don’t know
Our strategy is poorly-communicated
57.64.8
26.815
1322
2.253
0.45.1
Leaders Laggards
strategy successful; while a quarter say they don’t know.
When viewed in terms of company size, a similar result is apparent. Small companies see themselves as the least successful in big data (32%) but also have the highest proportion of employees who are unsure about their firm’s big data plans (23%), above the regional averages of 49% and 15% respectively.
23© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
This research has shown that companies in the Asia-Pacific region are not as advanced in the adoption of big data analytics as one might expect, particularly within the developed markets of Singapore and Australia. Communication problems appear to be a root cause of slow adoption, with the presence of information silos and an inability to share data inhibiting firms from benefitting from big data.
However, respondents to this survey have shown that there is a strong appetite for an increased use of data analytics within their companies. They recognise the value that increased insight can bring in terms of productivity, profitability
Conclusion
and innovation. Big data leaders have shown that an effectively communicated data strategy, better training and improved access to data can significantly improve a firm’s ability to adopt, and gain value from data analytics.
Smaller firms face the greatest challenge in taking advantage of big data analytics. With limited technology resources compared to their larger counterparts, smaller firms can help bridge the skills and technology gap by leveraging external technology providers. Encouragingly, small and large firms alike are confident that, given the right tools, they can reap the benefits generated by big data.
24 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Survey responses by countryAppendix:
Yes, my company has a big data strategy; it has been well communicated to me.
Yes, my company has a big data strategy but it has been poorly communicated to me.
0
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
1. Does your company have a big data strategy? If so, how well have its purpose and goals been communicated to you?
2823
36
25
23
2017
25
19
13
Yes, I think my company has a big data strategy, but it has not been communicated to me.
2321
17
18
13
No, my company does not have a big data strategy.
I don’t know whether or not my company has a big data strategy.
2637
21
36
42
43
2
3
10
25© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Very advanced
Fairly well advanced
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
2. How advanced do you think your company is in its adoption of big data?
83
11
4
0
4329
44
34
39
We haven’t made much progress
3538
31
31
32
We haven’t started yet
Don’t know
1128
13
27
26
41
1
4
3
26 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Traditional data (eg, databases)
Social media (eg, Facebook, Twitter, Youtube, blogs, etc)
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
3. Which of the following sources of data do you use in your job? Select all that apply.
72
9189
92
90
3829
39
37
29Machine generated data (eg, sensors, smart grid, RFID, network logs, telematics, etc)
3323
30
20
16Location-based information (eg, GPS, mobile logins, etc)
Staff data (eg, Emails, calendars, instant messaging, etc)
Open data (eg, data released by governments)
Syndicated data from third-party data providers (eg, market data, weather, etc)
Contact centre data (eg, audio conversations, text chats, customer emails, etc)
30
21
16
23
24
3936
41
35
42
6460
56
71
68
4158
37
57
68
4558
37
53
45
27© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Yes, I can always access the data resources I need.
Yes, most of the time I can access the data resources I need.
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
4. Is the data you need for your job easily accessible?
2210
25
19
16
3842
50
39
42
Yes, but I suspect there are some additional data resources available that would make my job easier.
3538
23
38
39
No, I can never access the data resources I need.
58
2
5
3
28 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Lack of communication between departments
Lack of willingness to share
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
5. What hinders the effective use of big data in your organisation? Select all that apply.
30
5541
31
39
4133
41
30
42
Lack of suitable software
4449
41
40
39Overly complicated reports
No buy-in from management
Departmental divisions
Other, please specify
Nothing hinders our use of big data
Lack of analysis yielding usable insights
Lack of in-house skills
35
35
26
31
33
3345
34
43
48
623
22
19
13
3123
18
18
26
3038
26
30
45
45
1
8
0
68
83
11
29© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
More than 50% improvement
(% respondents)6a. For each of the following issues how much would insights from big data affect your department? China
3
37
0
7
107
10
7
1026-50% improvement
2913
48
29
30
1-10% improvement
Would lead to a deterioration
N/A
No change
11-25% improvement36
26
23
36
29
2929
30
48
32
16
32
13
36
19
207
13
19
16
1329
16
101010
16
36
710
300000000
0
0
0
333
7
3
3
Regulatory compliance
Risk management Ability to develop new products/services
Knowledge management and transfer Understanding of new markets
Agility (adapt to rapidly changing market conditions)Forecasting accuracy
Management/strategic decision making Understanding of needs of customers/clients
30 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
More than 50% improvement
(% respondents)6b. For each of the following issues how much would insights from big data affect your department? Hong Kong
6
1210
8
8
1014
12
11
2126-50% improvement
2620
27
20
26
1-10% improvement
Would lead to a deterioration
N/A
No change
11-25% improvement27
31
35
29
31
3431
28
40
30
29
35
26
36
20
2721
17
27
19
88
6
105
1
19
13
88
100
21
000
1
1
2
0
10
2
0
0
2
Regulatory compliance
Risk management Ability to develop new products/services
Knowledge management and transfer Understanding of new markets
Agility (adapt to rapidly changing market conditions)Forecasting accuracy
Management/strategic decision making Understanding of needs of customers/clients
31© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
More than 50% improvement
(% respondents)6c. For each of the following issues how much would insights from big data affect your department? India
25
159
13
24
2011
38
13
2126-50% improvement
2533
33
28
29
1-10% improvement
Would lead to a deterioration
N/A
No change
11-25% improvement17
28
26
38
20
2325
29
34
21
30
19
19
33
14
2214
23
16
15
69
5
11
4
15
14
45
01
01
00000
4
6
3
644
4
3
3
Regulatory compliance
Risk management Ability to develop new products/services
Knowledge management and transfer Understanding of new markets
Agility (adapt to rapidly changing market conditions)Forecasting accuracy
Management/strategic decision making Understanding of needs of customers/clients
32 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
More than 50% improvement
(% respondents)6d. For each of the following issues how much would insights from big data affect your department? ASEAN
15
1312
12
24
1012
17
13
1326-50% improvement
1527
29
19
27
1-10% improvement
Would lead to a deterioration
N/A
No change
11-25% improvement21
33
26
31
32
2436
32
29
35
29
31
31
36
21
2113
12
22
12
129
9
98
3
17
23
55
0
0
00
0
0
000
0
3
4
311
3
1
3
Regulatory compliance
Risk management Ability to develop new products/services
Knowledge management and transfer Understanding of new markets
Agility (adapt to rapidly changing market conditions)Forecasting accuracy
Management/strategic decision making Understanding of needs of customers/clients
33© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
More than 50% improvement
(% respondents)6e. For each of the following issues how much would insights from big data affect your department? Australia/New Zealand
15
1214
8
16
1613
17
14
1226-50% improvement
2725
25
20
27
1-10% improvement
Would lead to a deterioration
N/A
No change
11-25% improvement22
24
23
22
24
3729
26
28
29
25
30
23
27
23
1911
21
15
24
717
12
107
8
17
28
118
0
0
00
0
0
000
3
5
2
533
3
3
2
Regulatory compliance
Risk management Ability to develop new products/services
Knowledge management and transfer Understanding of new markets
Agility (adapt to rapidly changing market conditions)Forecasting accuracy
Management/strategic decision making Understanding of needs of customers/clients
34 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
More than 50% improvement
(% respondents)7a. For each of the following issues how much would insights from big data affect your company? China
3
77
3
10
107
10
7
2326-50% improvement
2619
42
29
29
1-10% improvement
Would lead to a deterioration
N/A
No change
11-25% improvement19
32
32
39
29
2642
36
45
29
13
42
16
39
16
1919
19
10
10
1013
19
710
3
16
36
103
733
000000
0
0
0
000
0
0
0
Regulatory compliance
Risk management Ability to develop new products/services
Knowledge management and transfer Understanding of new markets
Agility (adapt to rapidly changing market conditions)Forecasting accuracy
Management/strategic decision making Understanding of needs of customers/clients
35© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
More than 50% improvement
(% respondents)7b. For each of the following issues how much would insights from big data affect your company? Hong Kong
8
710
6
10
1313
10
9
2126-50% improvement
2725
25
24
22
1-10% improvement
Would lead to a deterioration
N/A
No change
11-25% improvement33
23
37
26
27
3231
39
32
32
25
38
21
37
22
2120
20
26
22
810
6
93
2
22
12
911
10
1111
000
2
3
1
011
0
1
2
Regulatory compliance
Risk management Ability to develop new products/services
Knowledge management and transfer Understanding of new markets
Agility (adapt to rapidly changing market conditions)Forecasting accuracy
Management/strategic decision making Understanding of needs of customers/clients
36 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
More than 50% improvement
(% respondents)7c. For each of the following issues how much would insights from big data affect your company? India
19
189
14
20
2314
30
11
2026-50% improvement
3429
35
23
33
1-10% improvement
Would lead to a deterioration
N/A
No change
11-25% improvement25
25
31
28
30
1821
30
34
33
24
15
20
34
17
2020
15
19
15
96
5
60
3
18
11
44
0000000
10
3
5
3
53
5
3
3
3
Regulatory compliance
Risk management Ability to develop new products/services
Knowledge management and transfer Understanding of new markets
Agility (adapt to rapidly changing market conditions)Forecasting accuracy
Management/strategic decision making Understanding of needs of customers/clients
37© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
More than 50% improvement
(% respondents)7d. For each of the following issues how much would insights from big data affect your company? ASEAN
21
1310
10
22
1213
19
19
1326-50% improvement
2229
28
17
28
1-10% improvement
Would lead to a deterioration
N/A
No change
11-25% improvement26
40
28
29
24
1924
28
26
33
28
37
31
24
21
1722
15
24
19
1412
8
85
3
17
21
68
0
0
00
0
0
000
0
1
1
100
1
0
1
Regulatory compliance
Risk management Ability to develop new products/services
Knowledge management and transfer Understanding of new markets
Agility (adapt to rapidly changing market conditions)Forecasting accuracy
Management/strategic decision making Understanding of needs of customers/clients
38 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
More than 50% improvement
(% respondents)7e. For each of the following issues how much would insights from big data affect your company? Australia/New Zealand
15
1313
10
19
1917
18
17
1326-50% improvement
2719
28
16
19
1-10% improvement
Would lead to a deterioration
N/A
No change
11-25% improvement23
20
28
23
27
3331
30
31
27
22
29
24
29
28
2213
23
13
21
716
12
67
4
20
27
85
1
0
00
0
0
000
3
4
2
43
2
3
2
2
Regulatory compliance
Risk management Ability to develop new products/services
Knowledge management and transfer Understanding of new markets
Agility (adapt to rapidly changing market conditions)Forecasting accuracy
Management/strategic decision making Understanding of needs of customers/clients
39© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
8a. Big data would improve productivity in my department
2717
15
19
23
5754
62
58
71
Don’t know
1528
22
19
3
Disagree
Strongly disagree
11
1
2
0
00
1
1
3
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
8b. Big data would improve profitability in my department
2814
8
13
10
3853
60
48
42
Don’t know
2929
27
32
45
Disagree
Strongly disagree
44
5
7
0
10
0
0
3
40 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
8c. Big data would improve innovation in my department
2719
17
26
10
6259
60
46
68
Don’t know
1017
21
22
19
Disagree
Strongly disagree
15
3
5
0
00
0
0
3
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
8d. Big data would improve productivity in my company
3418
16
22
26
5159
63
54
61
Don’t know
1323
18
21
7
Disagree
Strongly disagree
30
3
3
3
00
0
1
3
41© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
8e. Big data would improve profitability in my company
3421
16
15
13
3958
56
57
63
Don’t know
1919
25
24
20
Disagree
Strongly disagree
81
4
4
0
11
0
0
3
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
8f. Big data would improve innovation in my company
3419
16
24
13
5162
61
53
71
Don’t know
1414
20
19
13
Disagree
Strongly disagree
15
3
4
0
00
0
0
3
42 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Overall very successful
Somewhat successful
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
9. Do you think your organisation’s overall big data strategy has been successful?
94
9
3
7
4832
56
39
33
Not very successful
2437
24
29
30
Not successful at all
Don’t know
39
6
12
7
1818
6
17
23
43© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
10a. A lack of data insights hinders quick decision-making and agility
4427
12
21
26
4650
61
58
65
Neither agree nor disagree
619
19
15
3
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Don’t know
13
8
4
3
00
0
0
3
31
1
2
0
44 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
10b. The effective use of data resources will differentiate successful firms from failing firms
3836
12
26
26
5345
56
53
61
Neither agree nor disagree
89
27
15
10
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Don’t know
13
8
4
0
10
0
0
3
11
1
1
0
45© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
10c. Data driven market insights would allow us to better allocate R&D resources and go to market faster with new products and services
2631
14
19
16
5651
52
52
77
Neither agree nor disagree
1114
29
21
3
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Don’t know
43
5
4
0
00
0
1
3
31
1
2
0
46 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
10d. Better data access and sharing would improve productivity and efficiencies in our organisation
3831
16
22
23
4854
60
57
65
Neither agree nor disagree
1313
20
17
10
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Don’t know
11
3
3
0
00
1
0
3
11
0
2
0
47© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
10e. Information silos are the single largest inhibitor for innovation in the ideas economy
2228
10
22
13
4644
45
35
32
Neither agree nor disagree
1818
38
27
39
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Don’t know
118
5
11
7
30
2
1
3
13
1
4
7
48 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
10f. Senior managers who make investment decisions are more concerned about the quantity of data we gather than the quality of insights we get from it
1818
10
11
7
2636
36
30
23
Neither agree nor disagree
3824
37
28
32
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Don’t know
1612
16
22
29
14
2
7
7
16
0
2
3
49© The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
10g. “Big data” is a confusing phrase and I don’t really understand what impact it has on me or my organisation
86
6
8
10
1529
33
24
13
Neither agree nor disagree
2423
33
28
48
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Don’t know
2929
22
25
19
2310
5
12
10
31
1
2
0
50 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2013
The hype and the hope: The road to big data adoption in Asia-Pacific
Strongly agree
Agree
AUST/NZ ASEAN India Hong Kong China(% respondents)
10h. Consumers’/clients’ concerns about data privacy mean the risks of collecting data outweigh the benefits
134
11
7
0
2529
37
23
23
Neither agree nor disagree
3333
29
20
50
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Don’t know
2026
19
38
20
84
4
9
3
34
1
3
3
Cover image - Dave Simonds
While every effort has been taken to verify the accuracy of this information, The Economist Intelligence Unit Ltd. cannot accept any responsibility or liability for reliance by any person on this report or any of the information, opinions or conclusions set out in this report.
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