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The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

Jan 02, 2016

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Job Poole
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Page 1: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)
Page 2: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)
Page 3: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

The HebrewsThe Hebrews

• Recorded events and records in sacred Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)text- the Torah (Old Testament)

• Nomadic people, migrate from Nomadic people, migrate from Mesopotamia to Canaan (present day Mesopotamia to Canaan (present day Palestine / Israel)Palestine / Israel)

• Enslaved by Egyptians- Moses leads Enslaved by Egyptians- Moses leads escape back to Canaanescape back to Canaan

Page 4: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

Abraham’s Journey from UrAbraham’s Journey from Ur

Canaan The “Promised Land”Canaan The “Promised Land”

Page 5: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

Abraham’s JourneysAbraham’s Journeys

Page 6: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

Yahweh’s “Covenant” With His People

Yahweh’s “Covenant” With His People

The TorahThe Torah

The first 5 books of the Hebrew Bible.

The most sacred text in the Jewish religious tradition.

The first 5 books of the Hebrew Bible.

The most sacred text in the Jewish religious tradition.

Page 7: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

Jerusalem: Reading the Torah

Jerusalem: Reading the Torah

Page 8: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

Ancient PalestineAncient Palestine

Page 9: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

MosesMoses

“Prince of Egypt”

“Prince of Egypt”

“Shepherd of His People”

“Shepherd of His People”

Page 10: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

Moses and the 10 Commandments

Moses and the 10 Commandments

A new “covenant”

with Yahweh

A new “covenant”

with Yahweh

Page 11: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

King David’s EmpireKing David’s Empire

Page 12: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

Solomon’s

Kingdom

Solomon’s

Kingdom

Page 13: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

JudaismJudaism

• Monotheistic Religion (One God)Monotheistic Religion (One God)• Believed God had made a covenant (binding Believed God had made a covenant (binding

agreement)- “God’s chosen people”agreement)- “God’s chosen people”• Ten Commandments- laws God gave them Ten Commandments- laws God gave them

through Mosesthrough Moses• Leads to Christianity and Islam- all worship Leads to Christianity and Islam- all worship

the same Godthe same God

Page 14: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

ProphetsProphets

• Spiritual Leaders Spiritual Leaders

• Warn that failure to obey God’s laws Warn that failure to obey God’s laws would lead to disasterwould lead to disaster

• Preach code of ethics- moral standards Preach code of ethics- moral standards of behaviorof behavior

Page 15: The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)

Key QuestionsKey Questions

• What do the monotheistic religions have What do the monotheistic religions have in common? What are their in common? What are their differences?differences?

• Why would people choose monotheism Why would people choose monotheism over polytheism?over polytheism?