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The Good Life - July 2010

May 29, 2018

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    GMS Client Newsletter l Issue 1Migration Agents Registration Number 0428740

    MELBOURNE

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    Like the multicolored beach houses

    lining the ocean nearby, Melbourne

    is a diverse and multicultural city

    and melting pot. Melbourne is the

    capital and most populous city

    in the state of Victoria, and also

    the second most populous city in

    Australia. A resident of Melbourne

    is known as a Melburnian.

    Almost a quarter of Victorias

    population was born overseas, and

    the city is home to residents from

    233 countries, who speak over 180

    languages and dialects and follow

    116 religious faiths. Melbourne

    has the second largest Asian

    population in Australia (16.2%).

    The rst European settlers in

    Melbourne were British and Irish.

    These two groups accounted for

    nearly all arrivals before the goldrush, and supplied the predominant

    number of immigrants to the city

    until World War II.

    Melbourne was transformed by

    the 1850sgold rush; within months

    of the discovery of gold in August

    1852, the citys population had

    increased by nearly three-quarters,

    from 25,000 to 40,000 inhabitants.

    Thereafter, growth was exponential

    and by 1865, Melbourne had

    overtaken Sydney as Australias

    most populous city.

    Melbourne exceeds the national

    average in terms of proportion of

    residents born overseas: 34.8%

    compared to a national average

    of 23.1%. In concordance with

    national data, Britain is the most

    commonly reported overseas

    country of birth, followed by

    Italy, Greece, and then China.

    Melbourne also features

    substantial Vietnamese, Korean,

    and Sri Lankan-born communities,

    in addition to recent South African

    and Sudanese inuxes.

    Over two-thirds of people in

    Melbourne speak only English

    at home (68.8 %). Italian is the

    second most common home

    language, with Greek third and

    Chinese fourth, each with over

    100,000 speakers.

    A DIVERSECITY

    MELBOURNE:

    This work is licensed under the Creative [Share Alike] License. To view copy of this license, send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 2nd Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA

    02

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    NEW ZEALAND

    09 New Zealand10 Becoming Kiwi

    11 LIVE WITH BENEFIT - Holiday Pay

    Published by

    Global Migration Sdn BhdLevel 35, Unit 1Menara Standard Chartered30, Jalan Sultan Ismail50250 Kuala Lumpurt: +603 2142 5199f: +603 2142 5198e: [email protected]

    Consultants

    Louis LovestrandChoong Chin Wei

    Editor

    Gary [email protected]

    For Advertising or generalenquiries, please email to:[email protected]

    Printer

    South Pole EnterpriseNo. 67, Jalan Kuchai Lama,Taman Lian HoeOff Jalan Klang Lama58200 Kuala Lumpurt: +603 7983 0596f: +603 7983 8200

    Graphic Design

    Donny [email protected]

    Copyright @ July 2010Global Migration Solutions Sdn BhdAll rights reserved. Reproductionwithout permission is prohibited

    SOME FUN THINGS

    04 Crown Casino and Entertainment Complex05 Federation Square06 Melbourne Musuem

    08 WHY MELBOURNE? - Prole of a Melbournian

    ITS SCHOOL TIME!

    12 The First Few Steps Pre-School13 Spreading Their Wings Primary Education14 How To Find the Right School

    15 VISA EXPLAINED - Child Visa ( Subclass 802 | Subclass 101 )

    AT HOME IN MELBOURNE

    17 Things to Do in Victoria, Temporary Lodging, Rooming House18 Renting

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    THINGSCrown Casino andEntertainment Complexis a casino and entertainment

    precinct on the south bank of

    the Yarra River, in Melbourne.

    The casino complex opened in

    1997. Actress Rachel Griffiths

    infamously ran through the casinotopless on its opening night.

    It is one of the central features of

    the Southbank area in the central

    business district and the Crown

    Promenade fronts onto the

    waterfront as part of Southbank

    Promenade. Children under 18 are

    permitted into the entertainment

    section of complex, but not into

    the gaming area or areas serving

    alcohol. It is open 24 hours a day, 7

    days a week except on Christmas

    Day, Good Friday and Anzac Day.

    Crown Casino is the largest casino

    in the southern hemisphere, has

    a license for 350 table games and

    2500 poker machines. Amongst

    other games, Crown provides the

    6 main casino games of Blackjack,

    Craps, Pai Gow, Poker, Baccarat

    and Roulette but it was also the first

    to introduce an electronic version of

    Roulette known as Rapid Roulette.

    Rapid Roulette is essentially the

    same as traditional roulette but

    rather than players placing bets

    on a layout, all gaming takes place

    on a personal electronic touch

    screen connected to a central

    roulette wheel. The purpose of this

    is to provide the player with easy

    access to the entire betting layout.

    Rapid Roulette has been in use

    for several years, and recently

    Rapid Bigwheel and Rapid Sic-bo

    have been developed.

    Crown casino has 2500 poker

    machines on the casino floor, with

    values of 1 cent, 2 cent, 5 cent, 10

    cent, 20 Cent, 50 cent and 1 dollar

    available. 2 Dollar machines are

    availabel in the VIP area.

    FUNSOME

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    The Crown Entertainment Complex

    incorporates several nightclubs,

    a Village Cinema complex and

    multiple restaurants, fast food

    outlets, food courts and shops.

    The complex also houses Galactic

    Circus, an electronic games

    arcade, laser tag game and

    bowling alley. Notable features

    of the casino include its entrance

    (commonly known as the Atrium,

    featuring stepped fountains and

    sound/light shows under the

    themes of the four seasons), and

    pyrotechnic towers running the

    length of the Casino promenade.

    The Crown complex has two hoteltowers named Crown Towers

    Hotel and Crown Promenade

    Hotel. The premium Crown

    Towers Hotel operates within the

    complex, located on the banks of

    the Yarra River overlooking the city

    centre, Kings Domain, Port Phillip

    and Docklands. A specialty area

    called the Crystal Club Lounge

    is available to people who stay

    in some of the more expensivesuites at the Hotel. A third hotel

    is under construction being built

    at the corner of Whiteman and

    Clarendon Streets, Southbank. The

    new, Metropol will be Australias

    largest hotel by number of rooms.

    Federation Square(also locally known as Fed

    Square) is a cultural precinct

    in the city of Melbourne. It

    comprises a series of buildings

    containing a public broadcaster,art galleries, a museum, cinemas,

    exhibition spaces, auditoria,

    restaurants, bars and shops

    around two major public spaces,

    one covered (The Atrium),

    the other open to the sky, and

    composed of two spaces that

    ow into one another (St. Pauls

    Court and The Square). The

    majority of the precinct is built on

    top of a concrete deck over busy

    railway lines. A major addition to

    the precinct was Federation Wharf,

    which extended Federation Square

    to the Yarra by redeveloping the

    vaults under the Princes Bridge

    into cafes and ferry terminals with

    elevator access to Federation

    Square.

    The site of Federation Square has

    had a variety of former uses.

    The Gas and Fuel Buildings,Jolimont Yard and the Princes

    Bridge railway station were the

    immediate predecessors, though

    in the nineteenth century there

    was a morgue on the site.

    The complex of buildings

    forms a rough U-shape

    around the main open-air

    squares, oriented to the

    west. The eastern end of

    the square is formed by

    the glazed walls of The

    Atrium. While bluestone is

    used for the majority of the

    paving in the Atrium and

    St. Pauls Court, matching

    footpaths elsewhere in central

    Melbourne, the main square

    is paved in 470,000 ochre-

    coloured sandstone blocks from

    Western Australia and invokes

    images of the Outback. The

    paving is designed as ahuge urban artwork called

    Nearamnew, by Paul Carter

    and gently rises above street

    level, containing a number

    of textual pieces inlaid in its

    undulating surface.

    The Atrium is one of the

    major public spaces in the

    Federation Square cultural

    precinct in central Melbourne,Australia. It is a street-like

    space, ve-stories high with

    glazed walls and roof. The

    exposed metal structure

    and glazing patterns follow

    the pinwheel tiling pattern

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    used elsewhere in the precincts

    building facades.

    The Labyrinth is a passive

    cooling system sandwiched

    above the railway lines and

    below the middle of the square.

    The concrete structure consists

    of 1.2 km of interlocking,

    honeycombed walls. It covers

    160m2. The walls have a zig-

    zag prole to maximize their

    surface area, and are spaced

    60 cm apart. During summer

    nights, cold air is pumped in the

    combed space, cooling down the

    concrete, while heat absorbed

    during the day is pumped out.The following day, cold air is

    pumped from the Labyrinth out

    into the Atrium through floor

    vents. This process can keep the

    Atrium up to 12C cooler than

    outside. This is comparable to

    conventional air conditioning,

    but using one-tenth the energy

    and producing one-tenth the

    carbon dioxide. During winter, the

    process is reversed, wherebywarm daytime air stored in the

    Labyrinth overnight, to be pumped

    back into the Atrium during the day.

    The architecture was the result

    of an international design

    competition that received 177

    entries. Federation Square

    was designed by Don Bates

    and Peter Davidson of Lab

    Architecture Studio. When the

    winning bid was announced in

    1997, the design was a source

    of great controversy, being widely

    supported by the design community

    and causing outrage among

    heritage advocates. Federation

    Square won ve awards in 2003 at

    the Victorian Architecture Awards,

    including the Victorian Architecture

    Medal. The designers of Federation

    square did not get any work for 6

    months after the completion of the

    A$450 million public space. Insteadthey received hate-mail. In 2009, it

    was voted as being the 5th ugliest

    building in the world by editors and

    members of the popular website

    Virtual Tourist. Despite design

    criticism, the open space has

    proved to be a remarkably popular

    place for protests, performances,

    cultural gatherings, celebrations

    and just hanging out. Federation

    Square is Victorias second mostpopular tourist attraction, and

    attracts between six and seven

    million visitors annually.

    Melbourne Museumis located in the Carlton Gardens

    in Melbourne, adjacent the

    Royal Exhibition Building. It

    is the largest museum in the

    Southern Hemisphere, and is a

    venue of Museum Victoria, which

    also operates the Immigration

    Museum and Scienceworks

    Museum.

    The museum has seven main

    galleries, a Childrens Gallery

    and a temporary exhibit gallery on

    three levels, Upper, Ground and

    Lower Level and was constructed

    by Baulderstone Hornibrook. The

    Touring Hall is where temporary

    exhibits are displayed. Past exhibits

    include mummies from Egypt and

    dinosaurs from China. The Big Box

    is part of the Childrens Gallery.

    In addition, the museum has other

    facilities such as the Sidney

    Myer Amphitheatre and The Age

    Theatre. The Discovery Centre, on

    the Lower Level, is a free public

    research centre. The museumalso has a cafe and a souvenir

    shop.

    The IMAX Theatre, which is

    situated on the Lower Level

    is also part of the museum

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    complex. It shows movies, usually

    documentary lms, in 3-D format.

    The main permanent exhibits

    include:

    1. Science and Life Gallery

    - including a skeleton of a

    Diprotodon (a giant wombat-like

    creature), and skeletons of large

    man-eating dinosaurs, and many

    other prehistoric animals.

    2. The Science & Life Gallery also

    contains the exhibitions: Bugs

    Alive!, Marine Life: Exploring our

    seas and two more exhibitions

    soon to open in 2010.

    3. Melbourne Gallery - where the

    body of Phar Lap, a race horse

    that won the Melbourne Cup during

    the depression era, is exhibited. It

    also features an exhibition about

    the history of Melbourne from the

    early 1800s through to present

    day (called The Melbourne Story).

    4. Large skeleton of a Pygmy

    Blue Whale.

    5. Mind and Body Gallery - a

    gallery regarding the human

    body. It also features a world rst

    exhibition about the mind (called

    The Mind: enter the labyrinth).

    6. Evolution Gallery - the upper

    level features the exhibition

    Darwin to DNA. The lower level

    feature Wild: Amazing animals

    in a changing world exhibition.

    7. Forest Gallery - a living

    temperate Victorian forest

    environment, complete with live

    birds, reptiles, and other fauna.

    8. Bunjilaka Aboriginal Cultural

    Centre - a gallery with exhibitions

    about the Aborigines of Victoria.

    9. Te Pasika Gallery - an exhibition

    which highlights the history and

    watercrafts of Pacic Islanders.

    10. Childrens Gallery - exhibitions

    aimed at 3 to 8 year olds.

    11. Touring Hall - is where

    International touring exhibitions

    are displayed.

    12. Public spaces - Outside

    the main galleries are various

    displays relating to Victorias

    and Australias history. Including

    CSIRAC (an early computer

    built in Australia), a Pygmy Blue

    Whale, among others.

    07

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    MELBOURNE

    WHY

    education system that is among the best in the

    world and being a resident (and now, citizen),

    meant that I had the chance to give our daughters

    access to these opportunities as a citizen.

    With our childrens future in our hands, we decided

    to make the move. It was a huge decision, as

    we had much invested here in our home country,

    but we managed to get our finances and familial

    ties in order and took the plunge. We persevered

    throughout the initial few years of nding our footing

    in a foreign land and we have been happy here

    ever since.

    I am now working in an engineering firm that

    emphasises employee rights (no more overtime

    for rushed projects without proper compensation!),

    which gives me the necessary time to bond with my

    family. My oldest daughter has now spent most of

    her adolescence in a quality suburban government

    school and my youngest has just started her pre-

    school education. My wife herself has bonded

    with the local Malaysian society chapters ladies

    and is a proud inductee to the Mah Jongg wives

    club! My new home is now my old home and here

    in Victoria, I am home.

    Like I said, it is hard to believe I ever hesitated to

    bring my family to Australia.

    Looking back on my decision to migrate to Australia,

    its hard to believe that I was initially hesitant on

    the thought of packing and moving my family to

    Australia. Back in 2005, my career just started to

    blossom as I was elevated to engineering lead of

    my team and my wife had just given birth to our

    second child. The thought never occurred to us that

    life had greater opportunity to offer us elsewhere.

    A friend of mine from work introduced me to Global

    Migration and on a whim, I took the chance to meet

    up with Louis to survey my options. I never had the

    intention to take migration seriously, but Louis had

    very compelling reasons lined up to whittle my doubts.

    The chief consideration was the value of education

    for my children. Going through the public education

    system myself, I knew of the pitfalls of having little to

    no idea on what constitutes quality education.

    In Australia, each and every school is unique, but

    the Australian education system emphasises quality,

    not quantity. Qualied teachers undergo supervised

    teaching and teachers oversee a maximum of

    about 25 children in each classroom, providing

    our daughters the personal attention they need to

    nurture and grow.

    Australia offers quality public education, but what

    really convinced me was the world-class higher

    ?

    08

    Migrant ProleMr. and Mrs. Lin, Glen Waverly, VIC

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    NEWZEALANDWith a population of just over 4 million people and two of the most livable cities in the world, New Zealand has become a destination of

    choice for migrants who seek to live life to the fullest.

    As the least corrupt country in the world, New Zealand has the reputation of a safe and equitable environment for families and peopleintending to do business. It is ranked 2nd in the world for ease of doing business and 1st for the protection of investors. It only takes a singleday of processing to apply for a business name reservation and incorporate the business.

    New Zealand is also a land where many people from all over the world have called home. More than 1/5 of New Zealanders hail from adifferent country, and every year, approximately 30,000 residents make New Zealand their new permanent home.

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    BECOMING

    Highest Quality of LivingAuckland and Wellington ranked* #1 and #3 in Asia Pacific (#4 and #12 respectively in the world)*Mercer 2010 Quality of Living Survey

    Free Healthcare & Education, Green Climate & Environment and Affordable Costof LivingNew Zealand has public-funded health services, modern and innovative education institutions,

    spectacular eco-cities and an accessible standard of living

    Easier Pathway to Obtain and Maintain Permanent ResidenceMigrants to New Zealand have less restrictive eligibility requirements and it is possible to obtainan indefinite Returning Residents Visa

    Live Where People Go to TravelFrom the Shires of Hobbiton to the mountain ranges of Narnia, New Zealand has the mostpicturesque locations in the world, all within vicinity of its world-class cities

    Find Out More About Migrating to New Zealand!Call +603-2142 5199 to nd out more and for the opportunity to meet ourlicensedNew Zealand Immigration Adviser.

    Visit www.PRforNewZealand.com for more details.

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    KIWI

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    11

    LIVE BENEFITSWITHHOLIDAY PAYMany migrants, who have made the move to Australia, succumb to

    homesickness after a few years and yearn to return home for a long break

    and reconnect with friends and family. For working and salaried migrants,

    this would entail an application for a lengthy leave from work for the break.

    Did you know that Australia has one of the most generous, fair and

    holiday-friendly work conditions in the world?

    For starters, employers generally give full-time employees:

    4 weeks paid annual leave (5 for shift workers) for each 12

    months of service.

    10 days paid personal/carers leave in a year

    2 days unpaid carers leave (when needed) 2 days paid compassionate leave (when needed)

    12 months unpaid parental leave

    For part-time employees, these benefits are provided on a pro rata basis.

    One of the most intriguing benefits given to Australian employees is what

    they call holiday pay, or leave loading in some states. Basically,

    the theory is that when employees are on holiday, they are unable

    to work overtime or earn additional income on those holidays, or

    utilise company expenses that they normally would on a regular

    working day. This translates to employees being compensated an

    extra 17.5% benefit on top of their regular paid annual leave.

    If you calculate annual leave paid in advance:

    Normal rate of pay (week) AU$1000

    Annual leave, paid in advance AU$4000 (4 weeks)

    Leave loading AU$4000 x 0.175 = AU$700

    Gross paid annual leave AU$4700

    So, an Australian employee on holiday is paid 117.5% of their normal

    rate of pay. Of course, this is dependent on the condition of the

    contract signed with the employer, but generally, it is a rightful benefit

    that many states have adopted as employment or fair pay provisions.

    With special incentives like this, its no wonder that Australians take the time

    to carefully plan their long holidays. Dont you wish you had that too?

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    TIME !SCHOOLITS

    Every family who migrates to Australia have a common key

    goal - enrolling their child into one of Australias world-class

    education providers. New families beginning their new life in

    Australia eventually have to weigh their childs educational

    options and make the right decision in providing their child the

    best education possible.

    Early learning education prepares the child for the wor ld outside,for social exploration and educational development. Learn more

    about early learning and education in Melbourne in this issue of

    The Good Life.

    THE FIRST FEW STEPS - PRE-SCHOOLPre-primary education is commonly known as kindergarten,

    transition, reception or pre-school education according to the

    state the child is enrolled in. In Victoria, pre-primary is known as

    preparatory school.

    The minimum age for pre-school enrolment is between 3 and 5

    years of age. Generally, pre-school goers attend about 10 to 17

    hours a week, depending on the state.

    Pre-schools are designed to prepare the child for their primary

    education. They begin their social exploration, foster their

    independence from family and adjust to a structured education system.

    12

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    13

    A Helping Start

    Some states offer free or low-cost pre-schools, along with kindergarten

    subsidies for eligible low-income families. Victoria has an annual

    kindergarten subsidy of AU$820 (or AU$205 per term) for eligible families.

    In addition to the state subsidy, the Australian federal assistance

    authority, Centrelink, also lists Family Tax Benets and Child Care

    Benet/Rebates as applicable for eligible families.

    SPREADING THEIR WINGS PRIMARY EDUCATIONWhen a child turns 6 in Australia, it is compulsory to enroll the child

    into primary school. Primary education covers eight basic themes,

    such as English, Health and Physical Education, a Secondary Language,

    Maths, Science, Society and Environment, Technology, and the Arts.

    A typical school year session is divided into 4 school terms over 40 weeks

    a year and an average school day starts at 9 a.m. and ends at 3 p.m.

    VIC School Terms (2010-2012)2010 2011 2012

    Term 1 1 Feb - 26 Mar 4 Feb - 8 Apr 6 Feb - 30 Mar

    Term 2 12 Apr - 25 Jun 27 Apr - 1 Jul 16 Apr - 29 Jun

    Term 3 12 Jul - 17 Sep 18 Jul - 23 Sep 16 Jul - 21 Sep

    Term 4 4 Oct - 17 Dec 10 Oct - 22 Dec 8 Oct - 21 Dec

    There is the option of going to a public (state) schools, or the more

    expensive private schools. It typically costs between nothing to AU$500

    a year for public schools (fees in voluntary school levies) whereas

    private schools can cost between AU$1000 - AU$5000 per term.

    Public schools are also divided into two categories, open and selective

    schools. Open schools generally accept all students within a dened

    region or location and utilise the Curriculum Standards Framework,

    whereas selective schools have entrance requirement tests and

    are highly competitive.

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    A Helping Start

    Children enrolling into Preparatory school or Year 1 in the rst term

    are eligible for one-off state government subsidy of AU$300 called

    the School Start Bonus. The School Start Bonus is intended meet the

    cost of buying school and sports uniforms, bags and stationaries that

    will help your child get the best possible start to a school term.

    HOW DO I FIND THE RIGHT SCHOOL?The first thing to do is to research the early learning resources

    offered by the State and locate a school near your residence.

    In order to nd the right school, you may wish to visit each individual

    schools website. The Qualications Register or School Board of each

    state generally has more detailed information regarding the schools,

    such as its annual reports, comparative performance in the region,

    qualifications assessment and facilities offered.

    In January 2010, the My School website was launched and it is agateway to a list of schools ranked nationally based on the NAPLAN

    standardised literacy and numeracy tests. You can find out more

    about the national ranking of your researched schools at the My

    School site.

    Useful Victoria Education Links

    Department of Education and Early Childhood Development

    (https://fuse.education.vic.gov.au/child/pages/Default.aspx)

    Victorian Registration and Qualications Authority(search schools)

    (http://www.vrqa.vic.gov.au/StateRegister/Search.aspx/

    Search?SearchType=0)

    ACARA MySchool site

    (http://www.myschool.edu.au/)

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    15

    CHILD VISA

    What is it?The Child Visa is a permanent

    visa for a child of an Australian

    citizen, permanent resident or

    eligible New Zealand citizen who

    is less than 25 years old and

    wants to migrate to Australia.

    If the child is above 18 years

    old, the child would have to bea full-time student and financially

    dependent on the parent sponsor.

    Who can sponsor?The parent of the child will be

    sponsor of the child applicant.

    The sponsor must provide

    support for the child applicant for

    the first 2 years in Australia.

    What does the visa allow?

    The Child Visa allows the holderto live permanently in Australia

    and unrestricted travel to and

    from Australia for 5 years from

    the date of the visa grant. The

    visa holder is responsible to

    obtain a Residents Return Visa

    (RRV) (Subclass 155) if they

    wish to continue traveling to and

    from Australia after 5 years.

    FAQDo I need to apply for a child

    visa if I am a PR and my child

    is born overseas?

    The following are situations

    that apply for a child born toPermanent Residents and

    citizens of Australia:

    In Australia

    If at least 1 parent was an

    Australian PR or citizen; the baby

    is an Australian citizen

    If neither parents are Australian

    PR or citizen; the baby acquires

    visa of a parent with a more

    beneficial visa

    Outside Australia

    If at least 1 parent was a full

    Australian citizen; the baby is

    an Australian citizen by descent

    If at least 1 parent was an

    Australian citizen by descent; AND

    have been present in Australia

    lawfully for at least 2 years before

    the baby was born; the baby is an

    Australian citizen by descent.

    If either or both parent has

    Australian PR, but not Australian

    citizenship, the baby has noimmigration status in Australia.

    The baby would have to apply

    for a child visa.

    Does my child need a police

    check?

    If the child is above 16 years of

    age, the child may be asked to

    provide character checks, which

    may include penal clearance.

    The penal clearance has to be

    for each country where the childhas lived for 12 months or more,

    in the past 10 years since turning

    16 years of age.

    I share custody of my child

    with my ex-husband. Do I

    need his permission to apply

    for a child visa?

    The following circumstances

    apply when determining custody

    requirements of children under

    18 years old for visa purposes.

    If sharing custody of child with

    another parent or any other

    person with the legal right todetermine where the child can

    live; the sponsor must obtain

    permission from that other person

    to migrate the child, in the form of

    a statutory declaration.

    If permission cannot be obtained,

    custody requirements can still

    be met if the sponsor has a

    valid court order that allows the

    sponsor to remove the child

    from the home country.

    Custody requirements may

    also be met if the Family Court

    of Australia issues a residence

    order, contact order or care

    order and the grant of the visa is

    consistent with the issued order.

    VISAS EXPLAINED

    Note: All effort has been made to present the information on this page as accurate and up-to-date as possible. Information on this page should not be takenas legal immigration advice. Contact Global Migration Solutions for more details.

    Subclass 802 (onshore) | Subclass 101 (offshore)

    Summary

    Visa Subclass: 802 (onshore), 101 (offshore)Visa Type: PermanentApplicant Qualifying Age: Below 25. If above 18 years, must be student & nancially dependent on parent.

    Sponsor: Parent (Australian citizen, PR or NZ citizen) Dreamstime.com

    Dreamstime.com

    Dreamstime.com

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    MELBOURNE

    ATINHOME

    Every migrant goes through the initial landing phase. Some, who have relatives or acquaintances in Victoria, have friendly

    faces to turn to for support, while others, with nothing but their luggage bags and a wide-eyed sense of anticipation, haveto sort out the issue of finding their very first Victorian accommodation.

    Free-spirited migrants who enter Australia individually may look towards a more affordable and attractive shared accommodationoption, or rooming houses. On the other hand, family migrants may seek the more comfortable and family-friendly rent option.

    16

    Goldenkb | Dreamstime.com

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    THINGS TO DO WHEN YOU ARRIVE IN VICTORIA

    1. Organise long-term accommodation.

    2. Apply for a tax file number (http://www.ato.gov.au/individuals/

    content.asp?doc=/content/4716.htm) and open a bank account.

    3.Register with Medicare

    4. Visit the local Centrelink (www.centrelink.gov.au) for assistance

    and government payments.

    5. Register for a free industry or business seminar on

    www.LiveInVictoria.vic.gov.au.

    6. Purchase a pre-paid mobile phone account

    7. Apply for a drivers license.

    8. Enroll your children into school

    9. Start looking for work.

    10. Make an appointment to see a migration coordinator in

    regional Victoria.

    (Source: LiveInVictoria.vic.gov.au)

    TEMPORARY LODGINGThe search for long-term rental accommodation is a long and

    sometimes arduous process, which may necessitate arranging

    for temporary accommodation. Victoria is host to many quality

    serviced apartments and hotels that will house new settlers until

    they are able to find their own unit or property.

    Links To Serviced Apartmentswww.visitvictoria.com

    www.aussieapartments.com.au

    www.questapartments.com.au

    www.serviced-apartments.com.au

    ROOMING HOUSESWhether referred to as boarding houses, guest houses, backpackers or

    shared accommodation or hostel, all of the temporary accommodation

    that involves sharing of accommodation are generally registered

    as rooming houses and are governed by local councils. Alain Lacroix | Dreamstime.com

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    18

    in regional Australia. In terms of

    comparing rent in the city district

    and the regional area, your

    mileage will definitely vary.

    To apply to be a prospective

    tenant, a landlord or agent may

    request for accept a deposit,which must be refunded when

    a tenancy agreement is agreed

    upon and signed. If no tenancy

    agreements are drawn within 14

    days of the deposit being paid,

    it is refunded to the prospective

    tenant.

    When you have found a home

    that you want to settle in, you

    would become a tenant of this

    home and both you and thelandlord will have to sign a lease

    or tenancy agreement. Tenancy

    agreements can be fixed or

    periodic.

    The landlord or agent may

    ask for a bond, which cannot

    be more than 1 months rent.

    Similar to the rooming house

    procedures, bonds can be lodged

    with the RBTA for safekeeping.

    A condition report is also givenupon payment of the bond for

    both the tenant and the landlord.

    Rent is usually paid in advance

    and the landlord or agent can

    only ask for a maximum of 14

    days rent.

    MI CASA NO ES SU CASAA landlord may enter the

    premises under the following:

    Agreed time a landlord

    may enter as long as the

    tenant agrees and is notified in

    advanced

    24 hour notice a landlord

    may enter after providing a 24

    hour written notice by hand, or

    delivered between 8a.m and 6p.m.

    If there are any disputes, the

    Victorian Civil and Administrative

    Tribunal (VCAT) will hear the

    dispute after an application is

    made.

    Consumer Affairs Victoriawww.consumer.vic.gov.au

    Residential TenanciesBond Authority

    www.rentalbonds.vic.gov.au

    Victorian Civil AndAdministrative Tribunal

    www.vcat.vic.gov.au

    Real Estate Linkswww.reiv.com.au

    www.domain.com.au

    www.realestate.com.au

    www.commercialview.com.au

    www.propertydata.com.au

    A rooming house has to fulfill size,

    amenity, safety and communal

    cleanliness standards. It also has

    to conform to space allowances

    per person (according to Health

    and Building Regulations).

    A rooming house owner can set or

    change house rules. Any changes

    would have to be notified by

    the owner to occupants at least

    seven days before the changes

    are implemented.

    ROOM WITH A VIEWWhen residents have decided

    upon a rooming house, the

    rooming house owner has to

    oblige by the Victoria Consumer

    Affairs regulations and provide:

    a Notice to Proposed Rooming

    House Resident form, which

    explains residents rights, including

    whether the room has exclusive

    occupancy rights or otherwise.

    a Rooming Houses A Guide

    for Residents guide book and

    the house rules

    the rooming house owner or

    managers name, address and

    contact for authorising repairs

    extra rent charges for additional

    services such as room cleaning

    or common meals

    If residents do not receive the

    above, the rooming house owner

    may be fined.

    The rooming house owner may

    ask for a bond, which cannot be

    more than 14 days of rent. The

    bond paid has to be lodged with

    the Residential Tenancies Bond

    Authority (RTBA), which will be

    kept for you. After submitting

    a bond, residents will be given

    a a Condition Report Form to

    acknowledge or verify, copies of

    which be kept in the case of any

    dispute.

    Rent can be increased as long as

    the rooming house owner gives

    an advanced notice of 60 days.

    Rent can only be increased every6 months. If residents think that the

    rest increase is too excessive, they

    can lodge a rent assessment

    with Consumer Affairs Victoria.

    RENTING YOUR HOMEIf you are keen on living on your

    own, you may choose to rent

    your own place instead of sharing

    accommodations. Victoria has an

    extensive network of places to

    rent. Rent is usually advertised

    on the basis of weekly rental. You

    can find accommodations of a

    single bedroom, single bathroom

    apartment for about AU$250 per

    week in Melbourne, whereas

    the same may also get you a

    3-bedroom, 2 bathroom house

    Phillip Minnis | Dreamstime.com Marius Hainal | Dreamstime.com

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