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The exact date of the institution of the rose is unknown. According to some it is anterior to Charlemagne (742-814), according to others it had its origin at the end of the 12th century, but it certainly antedates the year 1050, since Pope Leo IX (1051) speaks of the rose as of an ancient institution at his time
The Golden Rose is a gold ornament, which popes of the Catholic Church have traditionally blessed annually. It is occasionally conferred as a token of reverence or affection. Recipients have included churches and sanctuaries, royalty, military figures, and governments. Pope Eugene III called this rose a sign of Christ’s passion: the gold symbolizing the resurrection and the thorns the suffering. The rose is blessed on the fourth Sunday of Lent, Lætare Sunday (hence also known as Rose Sunday), when rose-coloured vestments and draperies substitute for the penitential purple, symbolizing hope and joy in the midst of Lenten solemnity. Throughout most of Lent, Catholics pray, fast, perform penance, and meditate upon the malice of sin and the terrible punishment it brings; Rose Sunday is an opportunity to look beyond Christ's death at Calvary and see Christ, the redeemer, raised in the first rays of the Easter sun, and rejoice. The shining golden flower shows forth Christ's majesty, appropriate because prophets called him "the flower of the field and the lily of the valleys."Prior to the pontificate of Sixtus IV (1471–84) the Golden Rose consisted of a simple and single blossom made of pure gold and slightly tinted with red. Later, to embellish the ornament while still retaining the mystical symbolism, the gold was left untinted but rubies and afterwards many precious gems were placed in the heart of the rose or on its petals.
The Golden Rose, given as a gift by Pope John Paul II to the Shrine of Our Lady of Knock (Ireland) in 1979
Golden Rose presented by Benedict XVI to Shrine of Our Lady of Europe Gibraltar
Shrine of Our Lady of Europa, Gibraltar Upon the 700th anniversary of the devotion to Our Lady of Europe, the shrine received the Golden Rose, a rare gift given by the Pope Benedict XVI in May 2009
The artful blossom emphasizes the beauty of resurrection and is to soothe the grievance over the suffering of Christ
Golden Rose, Krakow, Poland
Nossa Senhora do Sameiro, Braga, Portugal, 2003
A golden rose from the pope Benedict XVI for Shrine of the Virgin of the Rosary of Pompei (2008)
Golden Rose from the Vatican Library
Golden Rose for Shrine of Our Lady of Ta' Pinu, Malta 2010
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin Of Ta' Pinu, Malta
Golden Rose by Giuseppe and Pietro Paolo Spagna (1818)Imperial Treasury in Hofburg Imperial Palace in Vienna
Turin Golden Rose, Detail of Golden Rose presented by Blessed Pius IX in 1847 to Queen Mary Adelaide of Piedmont-Sardinia
Princess Elena Petrović-Njegoš of Montenegro (1873 –1952) was the daughter of King Nicholas I of Montenegro and his wife, Milena Vukotić. As wife of Victor Emmanuel III of Italy, she was Queen of Italy from 1900 until 1946. On 15 April 1937 Pope Pius XII gave her the Golden Rose of Christianity, the most important honour for a Catholic lady at the time
Simone di Giovanni Ghini Golden rose, 1458 SienaPalazzo Pubblico, Siena
Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil received by Pope Leo XIII the golden rose in 1888.This rose is donated by Dona Maria to Catedral de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro
The Golden Law was the law that abolished slavery in Brazil, sanctioned by Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil (1846–1921), who was Regent at the time. Isabel was awarded the "Golden Rose" by Pope Leo XIII in 1888
La Basílica de Nuestra Señora Aparecida in Brasil, 1967
Nuestra Señora Aparecida Saint Patron of Brasil
La Basílica de Nuestra Señora Aparecida in Brasil
Golden rose 2007
Amélie, Queen consort of Portugal and the Algarves receive the golden rose in 1892 by Pope Leo XIII
Vittorio Matteo Corcos (1859–1933) Amélie d'Orléans (1865-1951)1905
Basilica of Our Lady of Luján. Buenos Aires Province Argentina
1982
2008 National Shrine Of The Immaculate Conception Washington
Cathedral Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Valle, Argentina 2010the centenary celebrations for the Argentinean Diocese of Catamarca
Cathedral Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Valle, Argentina 2010
The image of the Virgin to receive the rose is a 42-centimeter (16-inch) marble statue that dates back to original Spanish missionaries of South America. The native population developed strong devotion to Our Lady in this representation, and over the years, various miracles have been attributed to her
Cathedral Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Valle, Argentina 2010The centenary celebrations for the Argentinean Diocese of Catamarca
Cathedral Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Valle, Argentina 2010The centenary celebrations for the Argentinean Diocese of Catamarca
The distinction was created by Pope Leo IX in 1049. Recipients have included churches and sanctuaries, royalty, military figures, and governments. In more recent times, after the Second Vatican Council, the papal decoration has become almost exclusively a gift from popes to Our Lady
Basilica of Nuestra Señora de la Cabeza, Spain, 2009
Jasna Góra Monastery, Poland
Jasna Góra Monastery, Poland receive the Rose by Pope John Paul II, 1979
Jasna Góra Monastery, Poland This coin is part of series Pilgrimage & Golden Rose
Charles IX, King of France, was given one to celebrate the St. Bartholomew’s Day massacre
Henry VIII [1491-1547], of the six wives, the King of England & Ireland, the founder of the Church of England received not one but three (3) Golden Roses, one each from Julius II (1512), Leo X (1521) and Clement VII (1524) — which must have come in handy as nice presents for the then wife
The value of the rose varies according to the munificence of the pontiffs or the economic circumstances of the times.Golden Roses have been awarded to people - men, women, and one married couple - as well as to states and churches
Golden Rose presented by Pope John Paul II to the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes, 2004. His devotion to Our Lady of Lourdes goes back a long way. As Karol Woityla he made his first journey to the shrine in 1947 soon after his priestly ordination. He returned in August 1983 as John Paul II
Pope Pius XII awarded the Golden Rose at the Grand Duchess Charlotte of Luxembourg in 1956
Nuestra Señora de la Evangelización, Lima, Perú1988
Nuestra Señora de la Evangelización, Lima, Perú
Nuestra Señora de la Evangelización, Lima, Perú
La Chiesa - Santuario della Guardia
La Chiesa - Santuario della Guardia, Italy
Museo dell’Opera del Duomo di SienaRosa di Oro by Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598–1680)
Madonna delle Grazie nel Santuario di Torre di Ruggiero, Italy, 2011
Golden Rose of the Basilica of Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel, Belgium, 2011
Golden Rose of the Basilica of Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel, Belgium
Golden Rose of the Basilica of Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel, Belgium, 2011
Golden Rose of the Basilica of Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel, Belgium, 2011
Golden Rose of the Basilica of Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel, Belgium, 2011
Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fátima Portugal, 2010
Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fátima Portugal, 2010
Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fátima Portugal, 2010
A golden rose sent from Pope Francis to the Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico City on Nov. 18, 2013 Credit: Michelle Bauman/CAN
Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Mexico, 2013
Cardinal Norberto Rivera Carrera, the Archbishop of Mexico City, presents golden roses to Our Lady of Guadalupe
the Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico City 2013
Rosa de oro Valencia Virgen del Socorro, 2010
Rosa de oro Valencia Virgen del Socorro, 2010
Virgen del Socorro, 2010
The Shrine of Mary in the diocese of Passau in Altötting received a personal award by Pope Benedikt XVI: The Golden Rose 2008
Kloster Andechs Germany Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, and Empress Eleonora received by Pope Nicholas V the day after they were crowned, 1452
Cingoli Rosa d'Oro Il Tesoro della Concattedrale di Cingoli1830
Munich Residence Treasury
Golden Rose of Minucchio da Siena (1330), given by Pope John XXII to Rudolph III of Nidau, Earl of Neuchâtel
Golden Rose commissioned by Pope John XXII (1316–1334) and given to Rudolph III of Nidau. Rose: Avignon, 1330; knot with filigree: third quarter of the 14th century; base and enameled coat of arms: after 1330. Gold, gilt silver, colored glass, champlevé enameled on silver. From the Treasury of the Basel Cathedral.Musée national du Moyen Âge Paris
Antonio Guzmán Capel (Spanish painter )Rosas amarillas
Sound: Francesca Ancarola y los Gregorianos - Jesus estoy aqui; Alma de Cristo; El Magníficat
Text and pictures: InternetCopyright: All the images belong to their authors Presentation: Sanda Foişoreanuwww.slideshare.net/michaelasanda
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