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The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University
18

The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

Dec 22, 2015

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Page 1: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

The Global Telescope

Network

Phil PlaitSonoma State

University

Page 2: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

The Sonoma State University Education and Public Outreach

Group (SSU E/PO)

Tim Graves

Lynn Cominsky Aurore Simonnet Sarah Silva

Phil Plait

Gordon Spear

Page 3: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

What is E/PO?

• Education and Public Outreach

• Formal (in class) and informal activities

• Posters, flyers, brochures

• Doodads, gimmicks, doohickeys, and gizmos

• Websites, articles, etc. Science/astronomy promotion

Page 4: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

Who’s Paying For It

Page 5: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

GLAST

• Observes gamma rays

• High-energy objects

• Active galaxies, supernovae, gamma-ray bursts, magnetic neutron stars, polars, solar flares

• Launches in 2007 (or so), 5+ year mission

• 350 M$ (+foreign $), with 1% to E/PO

Gamma-Ray Large Area Space Telescope

Page 6: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

Active Galaxies

• Galaxies with unusually bright nuclei• Emission lines (narrow and/or broad)• Some have jets

All appear to have black holesin the middle

Page 7: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

Active Galaxies (2)

Page 8: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

Pulsars

• Rapidly rotating neutron star• Large magnetic field (>1012

Earth)• Many emit gamma rays, as

well as radio, optical, X-rays

• Crab, Vela, GRO J1744-28

Page 9: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

Pulsars (2)

Page 10: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

The GLAST Resort

Many or most of these sources emitacross the electromagnetic spectrum, but GLAST only sees gamma rays!

What can be done about this?

Page 11: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

The Global (nee GLAST) Telescope Network

• International (multi-longitude) network of ground-based telescopes

• Purpose: to support GLAST science, and educate students about astronomy

• Funded through GLAST, but Swift and XMM-Newton are kicking in too

• Partners: AAVSO, RCT, Elk Creek Observatory, California Academy of Sciences

• Talking with other groups as well

Page 12: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

• Provide short, medium, and long-term baseline observations of interesting targets (pre- and post-launch)

• Synoptic (concurrent) observations with GLAST (post-launch, duh)

• Multi-wavelength observations provide insight into physics of energy generation and physical properties of central engines

Supporting GLAST Science

Page 13: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

Supporting GLAST ScienceBL Lac:

A feisty galaxy on all timescales

Years

Hours

Days

Page 14: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

Potential Science Projects

• Active galaxy, polar surveillance – V and I observations of 2 targets / month– S/N >100, photometry ~1%

• High time-resolution datasets– Microvariability– Observe one target for

many hours– At least once/year

• Gamma-ray bursts– Rapid response (GCN notification)– High S/N, but fast, multiple images more critical

Page 15: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

Potential Educational Projects

• Simple image reduction and analysis

• Hands-On Universe• AAVSO cooperation

Goal: Publish data in

scientific journals

Page 16: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

Resistance is FutileWhat/Who are we looking for?

• Observers with access to telescopes w/CCD• Willing to observe a minimum amount (depends on project)• Willing to have data archived and used by others• Not up for a long-term commitment? Go through the AAVSO!

Advantages: • Work with professionals on cutting-edge science• Publishing• Info/tutorials on robotic telescopes• Receive GTN updates

Page 17: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

RTS-1, aka “Big red”•Celestron 14”/Paramount/

AP47P•Pepperwood Ranch, Hume Observatory (California Academy of Sciences)

10 km

Santa Rosa, CA

Page 18: The Global Telescope Network Phil Plait Sonoma State University.

http://gtn.sonoma.edu