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The Review Cost of AMR now Project cost Economic problem Our solution The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR
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The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

May 16, 2018

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Page 1: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

The Review Cost of AMR now Project cost Economic problem Our solution

The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall

@ReviewonAMR

Page 2: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

The Review Cost of AMR now Project cost Economic problem Our solution

What is the Review?

Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

• Assessing the economic cost of AMR • Recommending solutions to

governments • Alongside others, building an

international consensus for action

The Review Cost of AMR now Projected cost Solutions Next steps

Page 3: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

Current cost of AMR

A lack of high quality global surveillance data means the exact impact of AMR is not as well understood as it should be. However the information we do have from the US Centre for Disease Control and European Union paint a very worrying picture.

Page 4: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

Financial and Human Cost

• 23,000 people die annually in the US already

• 700,000 people die worldwide

• Both of these are conservative estimates

• Estimated to cost the US health care system 20 billion USD a year

The Review Cost of AMR now Projected cost Solutions Next Steps

Page 5: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

Projected future cost

Our projected cost of AMR is based on research that we commissioned from RAND and KPMG

Page 6: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

Economic cost of resistance

KPMG

• Resistance rates will rise to 40%

• Hospital acquired infection rates to double

RAND

• Resistance rates rise to 100% in 10 years

The Review Cost of AMR now Projected cost Solutions Next Steps

Page 7: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

How AMR compares to other causes of

death

The Review Cost of AMR now Projected cost Solutions Next Steps

Page 8: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

Economic cost

The Review Cost of AMR now Projected cost Solutions Next Steps

Page 9: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

Our solutions to find new

antibiotics

• Fund early stage research

• Lump sum payments

• Harmonise regulation, facilitate public trials and reduce duplication

The Review Cost of AMR now Projected cost Solutions Next Steps

• Fund early stage research

• Lump sum payments

Page 10: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

Next steps for Review

The Review Cost of AMR now Projected cost Solutions Next Steps

• Diagnostics

• Agriculture

• Infection control

• Alternatives to antibiotics

Page 11: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

Agriculture and the Environment

• Report to be published in December

• Will look at the economic impact of antibiotic use in agriculture, and the impact of manufacturing, human and animal waste in the environment

• Will recommend solutions to tackle these problems

The Review Cost of AMR now Projected cost Solutions Next Steps

Page 12: The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance - OECD Hall AMR 2015.pdf · The Global Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance By William Hall @ReviewonAMR . ... Jim O’Neill, Review Chair

If you are interested to know more please see our reports at AMR-Review.org, where you will also be able to sign up to be on our mailing list Or e-mail me on [email protected]