Geoscience & Reservoir Engineering Norwegian based competence and capabilities WWW.INTSOK.COM FEBRUARY 2013
Geoscience & Reservoir EngineeringNorwegian based competence and capabilities
WWW.INTSOK.COMFEBRUARY 2013
2
CONTENTS
IntroductIon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
the value-chaIn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
SucceSS Story 1: Mature baSIn (Johan Sverdrup) . . . . . . . 6
SucceSS Story 2: FrontIer baSIn (Skrugard) . . . . . . . . . . 8
SucceSS Story 3: FrontIer baSIn (tanzanIa) . . . . . . . . . . 10
SucceSS Story 4: ekoFISk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
exploratIon and developMent plannIng . 14
productIon and IncreaSed oIl recovery . 16
educatIon, traInIng and r&d . . . . . . . . 18
lISt oF coMpanIeS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
OBjECTIvEthe purpose of this brochure is to map and present the competencies and capabilities of the geological, geophysical and reservoir engineering companies and institutions in norway .
OFFShORE OIl & GAS PROdUCTION 2011
0,0 1000,0 2000,0 3000,0 4000,0 5000,0 6000,0 7000,0 8000,0 9000,0 10000,0
Brazil
Gulf of Mexico***
West Africa
South East Asia
North Sea**
Middle East*
2011 Offshore oil production, kbbl/d 2011 Offshore sales gas production, kboe/d
Annual production of oil and gas is an indicator of the volume of the geoscience and reservoir engineering challenges of an area. The biggest market offshore is Middle East followed by North Sea, SE Asia, West Africa and GoM, including Mexico.
Sour
ce: r
ysta
d en
ergy
3
INTROdUCTION
the norwegian geoscience and technology tradition goes back to the mining industry in the 17th century . the first academic institution was established in the town of kongsberg in 1757 . When oil and gas was discovered in the 1960’s, the norwegian mining industry was already in decline . oil and gas explo-ration was thus a great inspiration to academic institutions and the industry as a whole . today there are nine norwegian universities as well as research institutes that are active in the field of geoscience and reservoir engineering .More than 50 oil companies are active on the norwegian continental shelf, in addition to a large number of service companies and specialized geoknowledge consultants .
the norwegian petroleum directorate manages the petroleum recourses on behalf of the norwegian government . npd wel-comes this IntSok initiative to map and present the capabilities of this important scientific and industrial cluster in norway .
Bente Nylanddirector general
npd
4
the process that leads to the discovery and production of oil in offshore sedimentary basins follows a sequence of events that is herein termed as “the value chain” .
In this brochure - for the purpose of defining suppliers with geoscience and reservoir competence in the oil and gas industry – the value chain has been defined to include two major steps:
■■ exploration and development planning ■■ production and increased oil recovery
geoscience knowledge and technology play a major role in both of these steps . however, as we progress along the chain, the geoscientific component is relatively reduced compared to engineering skills related to drilling and production optimization .
Exploration and development planningby exploration is meant all the work involved in getting a regional understanding of the sedimentary basin, outlining play models, defining prospects and the ultimate drilling of an exploration well . large-scale data acquisition and thorough geological evaluations form the basis of this step . Following a discovery, the next step is appraisal . this includes geophysical and geological data acquisition, geological studies (in a broad sense), reservoir modeling and drilling . the overall purpose is to make a detailed plan for field development . Production and increased oil recoveryproduction also includes geological and geophysical technolo-gies and skills, as it is important to understand the reservoir properly in order to monitor the fluid flow and recover more hydrocarbons from the reservoir .
numerous cases show that it is important to invest in the late stage of the field life . Methods and techniques used are often referred to as Increased oil recovery (Ior) and enhanced oil recovery (eor) . these methods and techniques are getting increasingly more attention from the oil companies .
ThE vAlUE ChAIN
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6
Finding new oil where the oil is
the very first discovery of oil in the norwegian north Sea was made on the utsira high in 1967 . It turned out to be sub-commercial at the time, but subsequent drilling in the same geological province proved many discoveries in the 1970’s, 80’s and 90’s . Several of them were successfully appraised and developed into producing fields .
Shortly after the turn of the century, a couple of innovative companies took a new look at the utsira high . new seismic data, renewed geological thinking and bold decisions led to the definition of several new prospects on the southern segment of the high .
the real breakthrough came in 2010 . a huge prospect on the southeastern flank of the high, previously difficult to define due to poor seismic imaging, was drilled based on a new geological model for the province . the exploration well found oil, but it was not conclusive as for size and volume . the first appraisal well proved a giant discovery .
as much as 3 billion barrels of oil may ultimately be recovered from what is now known as Johan Sverdrup field . With a good plan for Ior, increasing the recovery rate from today’s model of 60%, the produced volumes may be even higher .
the discovery of Johan Sverdrup is an excellent example that it pays off to be persistent, also when exploring mature basins .
enabling technologies: last generation broadband seismic data .
Mature baSIn: jOhAN SvERdRUP
7
16/2-7 & 7A
Geitungen Discovery (16/2-12)
WF1
1521
p2
10.1
2
PL265 (Lundin 10%) Discovery well 16/2-12
Gross contingent resources: 140 to 270 MMboe
35 meter gross oil column in Jurassicsandstone reservoir
Well results indicate communication withJohan Sverdrup
16/3-2
16/5-2
16/2-6
16/2-16
16/2-2
16/2-11 & 11A
16/2-10
16/2-13S&13A
16/2-9S
16/2-12
16/3-4 & 4A
16/2-7 & 7A
16/2-8
16/2-14 currently drilling
Johan Sverdrup (PL501)
Johan Sverdrup (PL265)
Aldous Major North
PL501PL546
PL410
PL338PL359
PL502
PL265
Geitungen discovery (16/2-12)
Geitungen Core
Lundin non-operated blockLundin operated block
16/3-516/2-15
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8
Making a huge discovery in a frontier province
exploration in the norwegian barents Sea started in all modesty in the early 1980’s . gas and oil were found almost immediately in the hammerfest basin close to the coast . appraisal drilling led to the definition of a cluster of separate structures with mostly gas . the gas production from the giant Snøhvit field (put on stream in 2007) is based on these early discoveries . continued exploration in other parts of the barents Sea resulted in lots of frustrations . until 2010, only one oil discovery was made (goliat) . the rest of the exploration wells were dry, even when some of them were said to be technical discoveries . all in all, the barents Sea appeared to be a blind alley . Most companies withdrew . as it is often the case, a few companies did not want to give up; they saw a great potential in the well results . detailed analyses convinced many geologists that there should be an active petroleum system in a downfaulted terrace east of the loppa high, in a new province far from shore . the first exploration well on this play model proved oil in two good quality reservoirs of considerable size . that was certainly good news, and more was to come . the next year the play model was appraised making another discovery close by . through showing courage and patience, putting together all the pieces in the geological jigsaw, and interpreting all kinds of geological and geophysical data, a new oil province had been defined .
enabling technologies: the Skrugard and havis discoveries in the barents Sea were both detected by cSeM data .
FrontIer baSIn: SKRUGARd
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10
Successful – also outside their own backyard
Statoil has grown into a major company based on the riches of the north Sea . being the dominant explorer and producer, it is no surprise that the company is leading the way in their own backyard . however, in spite of a significant production through partner-ships in several countries,it has actually taken a longer time for Statoil to prove its success on an international basis . two significant discoveries in ultra-deep water offshore in east africa are about to change this . tanzania has been intermittently explored over the last 50 years, with onshore gas discoveries made at the Songo Songo and Mnazi bays . Songo Songo is now being produced and thegas is used for a 180 MW electricity plant .
tanzania, through the Ministry of energy and Minerals and the tanzania petroleum corporation (tpdc), launched the 3rd offshore licensing round in late 2007, with 35 companies being present . the round included seven deep-water blocks, of which Statoil was awarded with two . the two subsequent discoveries made by Statoil are zafarani and lavani; both are located in tanzania in a water depth of over 2400 meters . the quality of both reservoirs’ sandstones are of high porosity and both permeability; and they have so far proven that they are close to a 10 tcf of gas in place, almost equivalent to two billion barrels . zafarani and levani both belong to four recent international discoveries operated by Statoil that the company has classified as “high impact discoveries” .
enabling technologies: new drilling technologies able to operate at a water depth of 2600m have unlocked the potential of this new basin engaging local professional supply bases . this has also been a key driver in the explo-ration process .
FrontIer baSIn: TANzANIA
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12
Pioneering improved oil recovery (IOR)
the ekofisk’ success story is one of great technological achievement .
the ekofisk field, located in the middle of the north Sea, is an excellent example of what can be achieved through the utilization of proper reservoir management, extensive research and improved technology . When production started in 1971, the goal was to recover a modest 17 per cent of the resources . today, the ambition has tripled to a stunning 52 per cent . ekofisk is thus a pioneering field in regards to improved oil recovery .
the ekofisk field was discovered late in 1969 . production started two and a half years later, by then, ekofisk became norway’s first producing field . It is also one of the largest on the norwegian continental shelf .
In the mid-1980s the ekofisk field was found to be suffering from an unexpected degree of subsidence . Water injection could reverse this development, but detailed geological investigation showed that it would dissolve the chalk formation and destroy the remaining production potential . the norwegian petroleum directorate was a driving force in the process of water injection on ekofisk, encouraging the efforts of the operator, licensees and central authorities . Without water injection, less than 20 per cent of the oil in ekofisk would have been produced . With the current plans, the operator expects to recover more than half the oil originally in the reservoir .
on 9 June 2011, conocophillips celebrated the 40th anniversary of production start-up on ekofisk . that same day, the Storting (norwegian parliament) approved new plans for development and operations laying the foundations for value creation in the greater ekofisk area over the next 40 years . part of the plan is a seabed seismic system that will provide continuous information from the reservoir to ensure efficient drainage .
productIon: EKOFISK
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hydrocarbon exploration follows a sequence of events that in principle starts with geological mapping on a regional scale, continuing by establishing play models and defining prospects, and it finally ends up with the drilling of an exploratory well . exploring an offshore sedimentary basin depends on the acquisi-tion of satellite data, airborne geophysical data, and large amounts of seismic data, electromagnetic data, geochemical data and various kinds of geological data . In most areas, good knowledge of adjacent onshore geology may be very useful to the explorationist, as there is always a close connection between the onshore and offshore geological history . Successful exploration and innovative geologists and geophysi-cists depend therefore on systematic work and innovative geolo-gists putting all the new data into a a synthesis .
When a discovery is made, the next step is to find out if it has enough oil and/or gas to be developed into a commercial field . the ultimate goal is to make a plan for field development . For this purpose, it is necessary to make a strategy for appraising the discovery . having drilled the first exploratory well, the borehole data makes it possible to update the prospect and geological model . the outcome of this work will most often result in a demand for more geophysical data and possibly more analyses on electric logs, cuttings and core data . based on a revised interpretation, an appraisal-drilling program is then ready to be developed . the size and complexity of the reservoir and the trap, as well as the quality and usefulness of the geophysical data define the number of exploration wells .
ExPlORATION ANd dEvElOPMENT PlANNING
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■■ Acona: consulting services within drilling and well management
■■ Aker Geo: Integrated geological and geophysical interpreta-tions, reservoir modeling, processing and visualization
■■ AGR: Integrated geological and geophysical interpretations, field development studies
■■ APT: petroleum geochemistry, biostratigraphy and production monitoring
■■ Blueback Reservoir: geomodeling and reservoir engineering consulting services and software solutions
■■ CGG veritas: operates a total of 19 vessels worldwide, where 15 of the vessels are high capacity . 2d/3d Seismic, processing and visualization
■■ dolphin Geophysical: operates a fleet of 7 new generation high capacity seismic vessels world wide, 2d/3d Seismic, processing and visualization
■■ Exploro: Integrated geological and geophysical interpretations■■ EMGS: operates a fleet of 2 purpose built vessels for eM/Mt data acquisition, cSeM/Mt processing and visualization
■■ EMTEK: controlled Source electromagnetic Surveys (cSeM) ■■ Fugro Geolab NOR: biostratigraphy and organic petroleum geochemistry analyses
■■ Fugro Geoteam: operates a fleet of 7 seismic vessels world wide, offer 3d Seismic, processing and visualization
■■ Fugro Geotechnics: Special studies; soil investigation tech-nologies and site surveys
■■ Fugro Gravity and Magnetics: remote sensing (airborne grav/mag)
■■ Fugro NPA: remote sattelite sensing (seepage), surveying and interpretation
■■ Fugro Seismic Imaging: Seismic processing and imaging■■ Fugro Survey: offering navigation, dynamic satellite position-ing systems, Special studies; seabed mapping, site-surveys, land mapping, gIS
■■ Geograf: navigation Qc and processing, integrated seismic and navigation reprocessing
■■ Geoknowledge: play, prospect and field assessment software■■ IFE: geochemistry, basin modeling■■ Intertek West-lab: geochemistry■■ International Research Institute of Stavanger (IRIS): basin modeling, risk management, enhanced oil recovery (eor), Improved reservoir management
■■ lithicon: reservoir characterisation using digital rock analysis■■ MCG: offer multiclient 2d/3d Seismic surveys■■ Migris: Interactive 3d hydrocarbon migration simulator for exploration risk analysis
■■ Multiconsult: geothechnical soil investigations■■ Norwegian Geotechnical Institue (NGI): geotechnical off-shore site investigations, foundation design and geomechnical studies
■■ Norwegian Geological Survey (NGU): remote sensing (grav/mag), aeromagnetic and aerogravimetric data interpretation
■■ Petromarker: operates a fleet of 2 eM-survey vessels, offering cSeM data acquisition, processing and imaging .
■■ PGS: operates a fleet of 14 seismic vessels, 2d/3d Seismic with the largest multiclient 3d library in the world, cSeM data acquisi-tion, processing and visualization for seismic and cSeM data
■■ PGS Reservoir: Integrated geological and geophysical interpretations
■■ Pss-Geo: Seismic processing and visualization■■ REAd: offer vSp Seismic planning, acquisition and processing, 2d/3d Seismic processing & visualization
■■ SeaBird Exploration: operates a fleet of 7 offshore seis-mic vessels for 2d/3d seismic acquisition, processing and visualization
■■ SINTEF Petroleum Research: basin modeling; Formation physics and well integrity, geophysics and reservoir technology
■■ Spectrum: Multiclient 2d/3d Seismic surveys, processing and visualization
■■ Spec Partners: Multiclient 2d Seismic surveys■■ TGS: remote sensing (satellite, airborne grav/mag surveying, processing and interpretation), regional studies, petrophys-ics and formation tops . Multiclient 2d/3d Seismic; cSeM, processing and visualization
■■ Torena: geochemistry, basin modeling, petroleum System analysis
■■ vBPR: Integrated geological and geophysical interpretations■■ Weatherford Petroleum Consultants: Integrated geological and geophysical interpretations
■■ Weatherford labs: Wellsite services, geologic analysis, rock mechanics, geochemistry, advanced rock analysis,
■■ WesternGeco: offer 2d/3d Seismic acquisition worldwide, data processing and imaging, and a large multiclient seismic library
SupplIerS and ServIce coMpanIeS
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From a geoscientific point of view, producing an oil or gas fieldefficiently, requires a very extensive level of knowledge of the reservoir as a whole . this can only be accomplished through detailed data acquisition and analysis . the data comes from exploration, appraisal and production drilling, as well as from geophysical data acquisition across the field . While the former includes cuttings, cores and electric logs, the latter has mostly to do with seismic – (2d), 3d, 4c and 4d . onshore data from sedimentary environments that can be considered analogues, can also be used in reservoir modeling .
oil production is characterized by a period of plateau production followed by a steep decline that ends up with what is called “tail-end production” . the length of the tail depends on the reservoir, the fluids and primarily, of the operator’s ability to apply both knowledge an technology together .
extending the life of a field that is in a tail-end phase, depends mostly on understanding the reservoir and its flow history properly . Without such understanding, gained through reservoir characterization and monitoring fluid flow, it is impossible to know where to drill new wells and where to perforate wells for the purpose of either producing oil and gas or injecting gas, water or other fluids that may enhance production . Measures taken through the tail-end phase are referred to as Improved oil recovery (using natural fluids as water and gas for injection) or enhanced oil production (using chemical methods) . geologists, geophysicists and reservoir engineers all play a key role in this final phase of a field .
PROdUCTION ANd INCREASEd OIl RECOvERY
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■■ Acona: consulting services within drilling and well management
■■ AGR: reservoir management services■■ Aker Geo: reservoir modeling and simulation, production technology and operation
■■ APT: production monitoring; ■■ Blueback Reservoir: geomodeling and reservoir engineering consulting services and software solutions
■■ CGGveritas: operates a total of 19 vessels worldwide, where 15 of the vessels are high capacity . 3d/4d/Waz Seismic, processing and visualization
■■ dolphin Geophysical: operates a fleet of 7 new generation high capacity seismic vessels world wide, 4d/4c Seismic
■■ Fishbones: offers innovative reservoir stimulation technology■■ Fugro Geoteam: operates a fleet of 7 seismic vessels world wide, offer 3d and 4d Seismic, processing and visualization
■■ Fugro Seabed Seismic Systems: ocean bottom Seismic (obS)
■■ Geocap: Software and training; gIM, Shelf, oil & gas, Seafloor■■ Geograf: navigation training and consulting■■ Geoknowledge: reservoir management consulting■■ IFE: enhanced oil recovery, integrated operations, reservoir technology, tracer technology
■■ IPRES: asset value Services and resource Management Services
■■ lithicon: reservoir characterisation using digital rock analysis■■ Magseis: ocean bottom seismic■■ Norsar: norSar-2d, norSar-3d and Seisrox software and training, illumination studies and consulting services
■■ OCTIO: octIo’s reM 4c/4d technology provides a digital network on the seabed for continuous monitoring of the reservoir, the overburden, the Seabed and the Water column .
■■ Open Geophysical: opencpS software and training■■ PGS: operates a fleet of 14 seismic vessels, 3d/4d/4c/Waz Seismic with the largest multiclient 3d library in the world, cSeM data acquisition, processing and visualization for seismic and cSeM data
■■ PGS Reservoir: offer geophysical studies and reservoir interpretation
■■ Proactima: compliance software and training■■ ProFocus: data management and quality control systems for marine seismic acquisition
■■ REAd: offer permanent reservoir monitoring, borehole seis-mic, microseismic, 3d/obc seismic data processing
■■ RESMAN: Wireless reservoir and production inflow surveil-lance by means of proprietary intelligent tracer technology .
■■ Roxar: Integrated geological and geophysical analysis, produc-tion monitoring, reservoir modeling and management, and permanent downhole monitoring systems
■■ RxT: operates 2 vessels equipped with rxt seismic equip-ment, offering 4d/obS Seismic
■■ SeaBird Exporation: operates a fleet of 7 offshore seis-mic vessels for 3d/4d seismic acquisition, processing and visualization
■■ Schlumberger (Petrel): petrel processing and imaging software
■■ SINTEF Formation physics, reservoir technology■■ Sharp Reflections: Software; pre-Stack pro■■ SPT Group: Software for production monitoring, reservoir modeling and managemement; drillbench, Mepo, olga, pIpeFlo, WellFlo, software training and consulting in res-ervoir optimization
■■ vBPR: nucleus, plug-ins for petrel, norsar-2d, norsar-3d, Seisrox
■■ TGS: offer 3d/obc/Waz seismic surveys worldwide ■■ Weatherford Petroleum Consultants: reservoir technology, drilling and well, production technology, Scal service
■■ Weatherford Petroleum Consultants: core analysis■■ WesternGeco: offer 3d/4d/4c/obc/Waz Seismic acquisition worldwide, data processing and imaging, and multiclient seismic library
■■ xait: Software; xaitporter■■ 4Sea Energy: e&p Management, asset evaluation
SupplIerS and ServIce coMpanIeS
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Successful exploration and exploitation, depend on the knowl-edge and experience of the personnel dedicated to a project . to ensure a highly qualified staff, training is one of the most important requirements . training programs are therefore a basic need to ensure excellence . experience and competence along the value-chain are available as consulting services from specialized companies . Specific expertise can be hired to solve particular challenges related to your situation . a wide variety of specialized software, training courses and consulting services are now available from IntSok partner companies . their great expertise and experience cover the entire value-chain and allow your company to stay ahead .
EdUCATION, TRAINING ANd R&d
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■■ AGR: agr tracS training■■ Christian Michelsen Research Institute (CMR):commercial research and industrial development .
■■ EMGS: cSeM training■■ EMTEK: cSeM training■■ Geocap: Software and training- gIM, Shelf, oil & gas, Seafloor■■ Geograf: navigation training and consulting■■ Geoknowledge: geox software and training courses■■ IPRES: IprISk and IpreSource software and training■■ Institute for Energy Technology (IFE): corrosion control Services, IFe hcS, reservoir & production Monitoring Services, baS
■■ International Research Institute of Stavanger (IRIS): basin modeling; risk management; eor, Improved reservoir management
■■ Norwegian Research Council: research and development■■ SINTEF: r&d,co2 storage and oil production processes; laboratory, simulation and integrated studies; process evalu-ation; depth imaging
■■ Wetherford Petroleum Consultants: training courses and field trips
■■ University of Bergen ■■ University of Oslo ■■ University of Tromsø ■■ University of Trondheim ■■ University of Stavanger
coMpanIeS and InStItutIonS
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ThE vAlUE ChAIN
ExPlORATION ANd dEvElOPMENT PlANNING PROdUCTION ANd INCREASEd OIl RECOvERY STC
Company Website Remote sensing Navigation Geophysical data acquisition
Geophysical data processing and imaging
Integrated geologi-cal and geophysical analysis
Special studies Prospect evaluation Site surveys data acquisition Production monitoring
Reservoir modeling / flow modeling
Reservoir management / audit
Field development Unitization Software Training Consulting
Aker Geo www.akersolutions.no
AGR www.agr.com
EMGS www.emgs.com
Fishbones www.fishbones.no
IFE www.ife.no
Lithicon www.lithicon.com
Multiconsult www.multiconsult.no
NTNU www.ipt.ntnu.no
OCTIO www.octio.no
READ www.readgroup.com
RESMAN www.resman.no
ROXAR www.roxar.com
RXT www.rxt.com
SeaBox www.sea-box.no
SENSOR DEVELOPMENT www.sensordevelopments.com
SINTEF Petroleum Research
www.sintef.no/petroleum
SPT Group www.sptgroup.com
Xait www.xaitporter.com
ThE vAlUE ChAIN: IntSok partnerS
21
ThE vAlUE ChAIN
ExPlORATION ANd dEvElOPMENT PlANNING PROdUCTION ANd INCREASEd OIl RECOvERY STC
Company Website Remote sensing Navigation Geophysical data acquisition
Geophysical data processing and imaging
Integrated geologi-cal and geophysical analysis
Special studies Prospect evaluation Site surveys data acquisition Production monitoring
Reservoir modeling / flow modeling
Reservoir management / audit
Field development Unitization Software Training Consulting
Aker Geo www.akersolutions.no
AGR www.agr.com
EMGS www.emgs.com
Fishbones www.fishbones.no
IFE www.ife.no
Lithicon www.lithicon.com
Multiconsult www.multiconsult.no
NTNU www.ipt.ntnu.no
OCTIO www.octio.no
READ www.readgroup.com
RESMAN www.resman.no
ROXAR www.roxar.com
RXT www.rxt.com
SeaBox www.sea-box.no
SENSOR DEVELOPMENT www.sensordevelopments.com
SINTEF Petroleum Research
www.sintef.no/petroleum
SPT Group www.sptgroup.com
Xait www.xaitporter.com
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ThE vAlUE ChAIN
ExPlORATION ANd dEvElOPMENT PlANNING PROdUCTION ANd INCREASEd OIl RECOvERY STC
Company Website Remote sensing Navigation Geophysical data acquisition
Geophysical data processing and imaging
Integrated geologi-cal and geophysical analysis
Special studies Prospect evaluation Site surveys data acquisition Production monitoring
Reservoir modeling / flow modeling
Reservoir management / audit
Field development Unitization Software Training Consulting
Acona www.acona.com
APT www.aptec.no
Blueback Reservoir www.blueback-reservoir.com
CGG Veritas www.cggveritas.com
Dolphin Geophysical www.dolphingeo.com
EMTEK www.emtek.as
Exploro www.exploro.no
Fugro Geolab Nor www.fugro.no
Fugro Geoteam www.fugro-geoteam.com
Fugro Geotechnics www.fugro.com
Fugro Gravity and Magnetics
www.fugro-gravmag.com
Fugro NPA www.fugro-npa.com
Fugro Seabed Seismic Systems
www.fugro.no
Fugro Seastar www.fugroseastar.com
Fugro Seismic Imaging www.fugro.no
Fugro Survey www.fugro-survey.no
Geocap www.geocap.no
Geograf www.geograf.no
Geoknowledge www.geoknowledge.com
Intertek West-Lab www.intertek-wl.no
IPRES www.ipres.com
Magseis www.magseis.com
MCG www.mcgeophysical.no
Migris www.migris.no
Norwegian Geotechnical Institute (NGI)
www.ngi.no
Norwegian Geological Survey (NGU)
www.ngu.no
Norsar www.norsar.no
Open Geophysical www.opengeophysical.com
Petromarker www.petromarker.com
PGS www.pgs.com
PGS Reservoir www.pgs.com
ProFocus www.profocus.no
Pss-Geo www.pss-geo.com
Schlumberger (Petrel) http://www.slb.com/services/software/geo/petrel.aspx
SeaBird Exploration www.sbexp.com
Sharp Reflections www.sharpreflectionz.com
Spectrum www.spectrumasa.com
Spec Partners www.specpartners.net
TGS www.tgs.com
Torena www.torena.no
VBPR www.vbpr.no
Weatherford Petroleum Consultants
www.wftpc.com
Weatherford Labs www.weatherfordlabs.com
WesternGeco www.westerngeco.com
4Sea Energy www.4seaenergy.com
ThE vAlUE ChAIN: non-IntSok partnerS
23
ThE vAlUE ChAIN
ExPlORATION ANd dEvElOPMENT PlANNING PROdUCTION ANd INCREASEd OIl RECOvERY STC
Company Website Remote sensing Navigation Geophysical data acquisition
Geophysical data processing and imaging
Integrated geologi-cal and geophysical analysis
Special studies Prospect evaluation Site surveys data acquisition Production monitoring
Reservoir modeling / flow modeling
Reservoir management / audit
Field development Unitization Software Training Consulting
Acona www.acona.com
APT www.aptec.no
Blueback Reservoir www.blueback-reservoir.com
CGG Veritas www.cggveritas.com
Dolphin Geophysical www.dolphingeo.com
EMTEK www.emtek.as
Exploro www.exploro.no
Fugro Geolab Nor www.fugro.no
Fugro Geoteam www.fugro-geoteam.com
Fugro Geotechnics www.fugro.com
Fugro Gravity and Magnetics
www.fugro-gravmag.com
Fugro NPA www.fugro-npa.com
Fugro Seabed Seismic Systems
www.fugro.no
Fugro Seastar www.fugroseastar.com
Fugro Seismic Imaging www.fugro.no
Fugro Survey www.fugro-survey.no
Geocap www.geocap.no
Geograf www.geograf.no
Geoknowledge www.geoknowledge.com
Intertek West-Lab www.intertek-wl.no
IPRES www.ipres.com
Magseis www.magseis.com
MCG www.mcgeophysical.no
Migris www.migris.no
Norwegian Geotechnical Institute (NGI)
www.ngi.no
Norwegian Geological Survey (NGU)
www.ngu.no
Norsar www.norsar.no
Open Geophysical www.opengeophysical.com
Petromarker www.petromarker.com
PGS www.pgs.com
PGS Reservoir www.pgs.com
ProFocus www.profocus.no
Pss-Geo www.pss-geo.com
Schlumberger (Petrel) http://www.slb.com/services/software/geo/petrel.aspx
SeaBird Exploration www.sbexp.com
Sharp Reflections www.sharpreflectionz.com
Spectrum www.spectrumasa.com
Spec Partners www.specpartners.net
TGS www.tgs.com
Torena www.torena.no
VBPR www.vbpr.no
Weatherford Petroleum Consultants
www.wftpc.com
Weatherford Labs www.weatherfordlabs.com
WesternGeco www.westerngeco.com
4Sea Energy www.4seaenergy.com
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INTSOK, Oslohoffsveien 23, 2nd floorp .o . box 631 Skøyenno-0214 oslonorway
phone: +47 22 06 14 80Fax: +47 22 06 14 90e-mail: intsok@intsok .comWeb: www .intsok .com
INTSOK, Stavangerprof . olav hanssens vei 7ap .o . box 8034no-4068 Stavangernorway
phone: +47 51 87 48 80Fax: +47 51 87 48 81e-mail: intsok@intsok .com
INTSOK, Bergenp .o . box 27kystbasen, Ågotnesn0 – 5347 bergennorway
phone: +47 908 65 924e-mail: intsok@intsok .com
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