Presented by Mohammed Inzamamuddin M.Sc 1 st semester CCC ENV103 Dep. of Environmental science Sarguja university ambikapur The Geological Time scale
Presented by Mohammed Inzamamuddin M.Sc 1st semester CCC ENV103 Dep. of Environmental science Sarguja university ambikapur
The Geological Time scale
The Geological Time scale
GEOLOGICAL TIME SCALE
भूवैज्ञानि�क समय-मा�EONS इओ�
EPOCHयुग
PERIOD कल्प
ERA महाकल्प
Cenozoic Era नूतनजीवी महाकल्प
स्त�पायी जंतुओं एवं मा�व का काल
Mesozoic Eraमध्यजीवी महाकल्प
सरीसृपों का काल
Paleozoic Era पुराजीवी महाकल्प
अकशेरुकीय तथा आदि(म कशेरुकीय जंतुओं का काल
Pre-Cambrianकैं ब्रि�यनपूव�
ERA महाकल्पCONTENT
Pre-Cambrian(4600mya)
Paleozoic Era (540-248mya)अकशेरुकीय तथा आदि(म कशेरुकीय जंतुओं का काल
PERIOD कल्प
Cambrian 540mya
Ordovician 490mya
Silurian 443mya
Devonian 417mya
Missippian 354mya
Permian 290mya
Silurian
443mya
First land plants
Cambrian 540mya
Explosion of lifeOrdovician
490mya
The 1st animals with bones appear
A very cold time in Earth’s history
Devonian 417mya
Age of the Fish
Missippian 354mya
First seed plants appear
Permian 290mya
Last period of the Paleozoic
Pangea forms. Reptiles spread across continents
Mesozoic Era (248-66mya)“Age of reptiles”
Triassic (248mya)
Jurassic (206mya)
Cretaceous
(144mya)
Triassic (248mya)
First dinosaurs appear
First mammals- small rodents appear
Jurassic (206mya)
First birds appearGolden age of
dinosaurs
Cretaceous (144-66mya)
First flowering plants
First flowering plants
Cenozoic (66-0.01mya)
“Age of mammals”
Tertiary (66-53mya)
Quaternary(1.8-0.01mya)
Tertiary (66-53mya)
First horses appear
Dogs and cats apes appear
elephants and other large mammals develop
Quaternary(1.8-0.01mya)
Modern humans develop and ice sheets are predominant-
Ice age
Humans flourish
Reference OXFORD UNIVERSITY PPT
AUTHOR BY James Kenny
Same website address
http://dinosaurs.about.com/od/otherprehistoriclife/a/earlymammals.htm
https://www.google.co.in/search?q=First+horses+appear+and+tropical+plants+dominate&es_sm=93&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0CAcQ_AUoAWoVChMIhsTxi-G1yAIVTo-OCh0BgASK#imgrc=LWRzWtRimEsTFM%3A
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/evolution/cooperative-apes.htmlhttp://hubpages.com/hub/Life-In-Ice-Age-Europe-The-Mammoth-Journey