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Welcome! - @busterbenson
104

The Game Always Wins

Jun 18, 2015

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Technology

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Gamification is a trojan horse. Where did it come from and what's inside? Who will it help, who will it hurt? I give examples of 3 kinds of ways to "play" gamification, and 3 kinds of businesses that cater to the 3 kinds of players. Some implications about what real loyalty is, and how this new technology will change us as people and as businesses.
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Page 1: The Game Always Wins

Welcome! - @busterbenson

Page 2: The Game Always Wins

Welcome! - @busterbenson

Page 3: The Game Always Wins

The house always wins.

Page 4: The Game Always Wins

The house game always wins.

Page 5: The Game Always Wins

healthmonth.com live healthier for fun

Page 6: The Game Always Wins

Say hello to the Trojan Horse

of Gamification

Page 7: The Game Always Wins

Hi.

Say hello to the Trojan Horse

of Gamification

Page 8: The Game Always Wins

1 Where did it come from?

2 Who gains?

3 Are there any surprises hidden inside?

Page 9: The Game Always Wins

What is Gamification, anyway?

Page 10: The Game Always Wins

Games

Page 11: The Game Always Wins

Games Life

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Page 14: The Game Always Wins
Page 15: The Game Always Wins

If you...

Page 16: The Game Always Wins

If you... Then we...

Page 17: The Game Always Wins

If you...

You get...

Then we...

Page 18: The Game Always Wins

If you...

You get...

Then we...

We get...

Page 19: The Game Always Wins

Loyalty programs on steroids?

OR

Page 20: The Game Always Wins

Loyalty programs on steroids?

OR

Skinner Box?

Page 21: The Game Always Wins

Yourinterests

Gamification’s Battlefield

Page 22: The Game Always Wins

Yourinterests

The business’s interests

Gamification’s Battlefield

Page 23: The Game Always Wins

Yourinterests

The business’s interests

Gamification’s Battlefield

please?

Visit them

Page 24: The Game Always Wins

Yourinterests

The business’s interests

Gamification’s Battlefield

please?

Visit themAnd they’ll give you free crap

Page 25: The Game Always Wins

Are you loyal to anyone who gives you free stuff?

Page 26: The Game Always Wins

Are you loyal to anyone who gives you free stuff?

Level 1Gamification

Zombie

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Let’s game the system.

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Tumblarity.

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Link farms.

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Twitter trends.

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Do you get even by gaming the system?

Level 1Zombie

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Do you get even by gaming the system?

Level 2Gaming

Pirate

Level 1Zombie

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Page 34: The Game Always Wins

Why we do something affects how well we do

that thing.

Page 35: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 36: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 37: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 38: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 39: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 40: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 41: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 42: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 43: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 44: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 45: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 46: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 47: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 48: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Power

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 49: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Power

Status

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 50: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Power

Status

Family

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 51: The Game Always Wins

What do you really want?

Your rad & unique interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Power

Status

Family

Honor

- According to Steven Reiss

Page 52: The Game Always Wins

What motivates you?Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Power

Status

Family

Honor

- According to Daniel Pink

Your rad & unique interests

Page 53: The Game Always Wins

What makes you happy?Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Power

Status

Family

Honor

- According to Dan Gilbert

Your rad & unique interests

Page 54: The Game Always Wins

What do you think is fun?Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Power

Status

Family

Honor

- Aggregated from work by Jane McGonigal, Raph Koster, & Charlie Sheen

Your rad & unique interests

Page 55: The Game Always Wins

Your rad & unique interests

What happens during Level 1/2 style play?

Tranquility

Order

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Autonomy

Mastery

Meaning Power

Status

Family

Honor

Page 56: The Game Always Wins

Your rad & unique interests

What happens during Level 1/2 style play?

Tranquility

Order

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Autonomy

Mastery

Meaning Power

Status

Family

Honor

Page 57: The Game Always Wins

Your rad & unique interests

What happens during Level 1/2 style play?

Tranquility

Order

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Mastery

Meaning Power

Status

Family

Honor

Page 58: The Game Always Wins

Your rad & unique interests

What happens during Level 1/2 style play?

Tranquility

Order

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Family

Honor

Page 59: The Game Always Wins

The hidden cost of extrinsic motivation.

Page 60: The Game Always Wins

The hidden cost of extrinsic motivation.

1 Lower autonomy.

Page 61: The Game Always Wins

The hidden cost of extrinsic motivation.

1 Lower autonomy.

2 Sloppier, less creative work.

Page 62: The Game Always Wins

The hidden cost of extrinsic motivation.

1 Lower autonomy.

2 Sloppier, less creative work.

3 More likely to cheat or quit.

Page 63: The Game Always Wins

Yourinterests

How to maintain autonomy

Page 64: The Game Always Wins

Yourinterests

The business’s interests

How to maintain autonomy

Page 65: The Game Always Wins

Yourinterests

The business’s interests

Play within this area

How to maintain autonomy

Page 66: The Game Always Wins

Yourinterests

The business’s interests

Play within this area

No fly zone

How to maintain autonomy

Page 67: The Game Always Wins

Do you play the game by your own rules?

Level 2Pirate

Level 1Zombie

Page 68: The Game Always Wins

Do you play the game by your own rules?

Level 2Pirate

Level 1Zombie

Level 3Ninja

Page 69: The Game Always Wins

Zombie

Pirate

Ninja

You

You

You

Them

Them

Them

They use you

You use them

Mutual benefit

Page 70: The Game Always Wins

Foursquare Specials

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A You like the challenge, but hate coffee.

A

Foursquare Specials

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B You like coffee, but fake some checkins.

B

A You like the challenge, but hate coffee.

A

Foursquare Specials

Page 73: The Game Always Wins

B You like coffee, but fake some checkins.

B

C You like the challenge, and you like coffee.

C

A You like the challenge, but hate coffee.

A

Foursquare Specials

Page 74: The Game Always Wins

Mindsnacks iPhone App

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A You play the game even though you hate French?

A

Mindsnacks iPhone App

Page 76: The Game Always Wins

A You play the game even though you hate French?

A

B Arrggh... no incentive to game the system!

B

Mindsnacks iPhone App

Page 77: The Game Always Wins

A You play the game even though you hate French?

A

B Arrggh... no incentive to game the system!

B

C You want to learn French, and you like games.

C

Mindsnacks iPhone App

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Page 81: The Game Always Wins

B You gain nothing by trying to cheat

B

C The only reason to play is if you both want to learn.

C

A They gain nothing if you don’t like the service.

A

Page 82: The Game Always Wins

There is a conflict of interest at the heart ofGroupon’s gamification.

Page 83: The Game Always Wins

There is a conflict of interest at the heart ofGroupon’s gamification.

Page 84: The Game Always Wins

Playerautonomy

UserLoyalty

Page 85: The Game Always Wins

Will your business take advantage of users?

Page 86: The Game Always Wins

Will your business take advantage of users?

SharkBusinessBadge!

Page 87: The Game Always Wins

Will your business be gamed by users?

Page 88: The Game Always Wins

Will your business be gamed by users?

Squid BusinessBadge!

Page 89: The Game Always Wins

Your users’rad & unique

interests

Autonomy

Mastery!

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Power

Status

Family

Honor

What will your business do to help users?

Page 90: The Game Always Wins

Your users’rad & unique

interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity!

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting

Social Contact

Power

Status

Family

Honor

What will your business do to help users?

Page 91: The Game Always Wins

Your users’rad & unique

interests

Autonomy

Mastery

Tranquility

Order

Meaning

Sensuality

Physical Activity

Romance

Winning

Acceptance

Collecting!

Social Contact!

Power!

Status!

Family

Honor

What will your business do to help users?

Page 92: The Game Always Wins

Will you empower users?

Page 93: The Game Always Wins

DolphinBusinessBadge!

Will you empower users?

Page 94: The Game Always Wins

3 kinds of gamification businesses

Conflict of interest between themselves and their users1

Page 95: The Game Always Wins

3 kinds of gamification businesses

Conflict of interest between themselves and their users1

Enables all user types2

Page 96: The Game Always Wins

3 kinds of gamification businesses

Conflict of interest between themselves and their users1

Difficult or impossible to game, because of aligned interests3

Enables all user types2

Page 97: The Game Always Wins

Gamification is a convivial technology.

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Transactional Loyalty Engaged Loyaltyvs.

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Be mine.

Page 102: The Game Always Wins

Ninja

Pirate

Zombie

Gamification’s Dilemma

Page 103: The Game Always Wins

Me:

Free game:

Slides:

Twitter:

busterbenson.com

bit.ly/game-always-wins

slideshare.net/busterbenson

@busterbenson

Thank you!

Page 104: The Game Always Wins

Image Credits

Trojan Horse by GoGap: http://www.flickr.com/photos/gogap/253649673/Lego Carcasson by Cal Henderson: http://www.iamcal.com/lego-carcassonne/Cow & Rainbow by Davichi: http://www.flickr.com/photos/davichi/363479293/Friends in Photo Booth: http://www.facebook.com/#!/photo.php?fbid=501226786185Buttons by Chris In Plymouth: http://www.flickr.com/photos/chrisinplymouth/4560360783/Money by Jolly UK: http://www.flickr.com/photos/jollyuk/1989719848Factory by Gilderic: http://www.flickr.com/photos/gilderic/4028494017Game the System by StuckInCustoms: http://www.flickr.com/photos/stuckincustoms/274450953/Farmer Boy by StuckInCustoms: http://www.flickr.com/photos/stuckincustoms/198735994/Linkfarm Girl by Peasap: http://www.flickr.com/photos/peasap/1409590802/Snow Leopard by Keith M Williams: http://www.flickr.com/photos/keithmwilliams/4465380932/Cupcakes of Catan by Quintanaroo: http://www.flickr.com/photos/quintanaroo/sets/72157594450089446/with/339855681/Angry Jack Black by Brian J Matis: http://www.flickr.com/photos/brianjmatis/5115931003/Fighting Tigers by Fpat: http://www.flickr.com/photos/fpat/4242800364/Lego Vegas by M Liu 92: http://www.flickr.com/photos/mliu92/5341626259/Convivial Technology by Stuck In Customs: http://www.flickr.com/photos/stuckincustoms/2945608377/Store Keeper by Cibo Mahto: http://www.flickr.com/photos/cibomahto/2815757070/Soccer Players by Hannah V: http://www.flickr.com/photos/hannah_v/5459039782

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