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DMT 2009 The following was presented at DMT’10 (May 16-19, 2010). The contents are provisional and will be superseded by a paper in the DMT’10 Proceedings. See also earlier Proceedings (1997-2009) http: //ngmdb . usgs .gov/info/dmt/
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The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

Mar 26, 2022

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Page 1: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

DMT 2009

The following was presented at DMT’10(May 16-19, 2010).

The contents are provisional and will besuperseded by a paper in the

DMT’10 Proceedings.

See also earlier Proceedings (1997-2009)http://ngmdb.usgs.gov/info/dmt/

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Building a surficial geology data model

for mapping projects

Christine Deblonde (Geological Survey of Canada)

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Outline

Context

Mapped features

Geodatabase

Next steps

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Context

Geological Map Flow Project

Compilation, interpretation, management anddissemination of geologic map information

Data collection –> Data management -> Datadissemination

Surficial geology data

Data model is implemented as an ESRI™ArcGIS geodatabase

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Mapped features

What is being mapped?

How is it described?

How is it implemented?

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

Page 6: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

Mapped features

What is being mapped?Map units

Landforms and geomorphologicfeatures

Field observations andmeasurements

How is it described?

Science language, symbol, legend

How is it implemented?

Data structure

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

Page 7: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

Mapped features

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

What is being mapped?Map units

Landforms and geomorphologicfeatures

Field observations andmeasurements

How is it described?

Science language, legend, symbol

How is it implemented?

Data structure

Page 8: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

What is being mapped?Map units

Landforms and geomorphologicfeatures

Field observations andmeasurements

How is it described?

Science language, symbol, legend

How is it implemented?

Data structure

Mapped features

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

Science language development

Review of existing data models and mapping products

2 science champions

Small working group

Iterative consultations with surficial geology mapping experts

Developed for mapped features and field data collection

Page 9: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

Mapped features

What is being mapped?

Map units

Landforms and geomorphologicfeatures

Field observations andmeasurements

How is it described?

Science language, symbol, legend

How is it implemented?

Data structure

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

Page 10: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

Mapped featuresMap units

Compilation of surficial legends (by H. Thorleifsonand M. Pyne (2002)

1578 maps;

Map units: 2431 different codes

Symbols: 5423 different definitions

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

Page 11: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

Mapped featuresMap units

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

Page 12: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

Mapped featuresMap units

Genesis: process and environment of depostion Category:

Morphology,stratigraphy, thickness, secondary process

Geologic event

Legend

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Mapped featuresMap units

Points – labels

Lines – boundaries

Feature linkedannotations

Table – map unitlegend description

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

Polygons – mapunits

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Map unit boundary

Mapped featuresLandforms and geomorphologic features

features as zones

features as points

features as lines

Compilation of surficiallegends (by H. Thorleifsonand M. Pyne (2002)

1578 maps;

Map units: 2431different codes

Symbols: 5423different definitions

e.g. Esker - more than50 different ways todescribe the direction offlow

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Mapped featuresLandforms and geomorphologic features

What features (concepts) are portrayed?

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Mapped featuresLandforms and geomorphologic features

What geometry?

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Mapped featuresLandforms and geomorphologic features

What is the most significant attribute? subfeatures

What other fields do we need? and what goes inthem?

How is it symbolized?

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Field observations

and measurements

Mapped featuresField data

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Mapped featuresField data

Field observations and measurementsTraverse

Station - Station environment

Photo

Earth material description

Samples

Paleoflow measurements

Structural measurements

Preliminary linework

GanFeld application

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Mapped featuresField data

Field observations and measurements

Points (station)

Lines (traverse, preliminary linework)

Tables

Relationship classes

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Geodatabase

Mapped features

Feature classes

Data tables

Metadata tables

Relationship ClassesControls

Domains

Subtypes

Rules

Tools

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Geodatabase

Mapped features

Feature classes

Data tables

Metadata tables

Relationship ClassesControls

Subtypes

Domains

Rules

Tools

Science language is maintained in aseparate database

Unique sequential number forsubtype and domain values

Some domains are projectspecific

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Geodatabase

Mapped features

Feature classes

Data tables

Metadata tables

Relationship ClassesControls

Subtypes

Domains

Rules

Tools

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

Page 24: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

Geodatabase

Mapped features

Feature classes

Data tables

Metadata tables

Relationship ClassesControls

Subtypes

Domains

Rules

Tools

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

Page 25: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

Geodatabase

Mapped features

Feature classes

Data tables

Metadata tables

Relationship ClassesControls

Subtypes

Domains

Rules

Tools

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

Page 26: The following was presented at DMT’10 DMT’10 Proceedings ...

Geodatabase

Mapped features

Feature classes

Data tables

Metadata tables

Relationship ClassesControls

Subtypes

Domains

Rules

Tools

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Next steps

Science language review committeeTools, rules (topology, tolerance)Publication of science language and geodatabase schemaCookbook and trainingTesting Science language by loading maps from:

A preliminary version in a personal GDBCoveragesCompilations

ArcSDE implementation

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Participants

Science language working group

Christine Deblonde, Serge Paradis, Daniel Kerr, PeterDavenport, Andy Moore, Éric Boisvert

GanFeld application and tool development team

Guy Buller, Kaz Shimamura, Stephen Williams, PierreBrouillette, Étienne Girard, Gabriel Huot-Vézina, Patty Zhao

Contributors

Rod Smith, Michel Parent, Alejandra Duk-Rodkin, DavidHuntley, Alain Plouffe, Art Dyke, Isabelle McMartin, JanetCampbell, Dave Sharpe, Ruth Boivin, Larry MacDonald,Doug Lemay, Graham Lai, Felice Hardjowirogo, Vic Dohar,Dave Everett

Building a surficial geology data model for mapping projects DMT 2010

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Questions?