THE CONCEPT OF THE AIR INTERCHANGE STATION FOR SAVING ENERGY IN THE HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL Dr Horng-Cheh Lee Chinese Taipei.

THE CONCEPT OF THE AIR INTERCHANGE STATION FOR SAVING ENERGY IN THE HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL

Dr Horng-Cheh LeeChinese Taipei

Nankang

Shihting

Pinglin

Toucheng

31

5

Taipei-Ilan Expressway

2

2

9

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

Nankang Interchange

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

Shihting ViaductShihting Viaduct

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

Wutu Viaduct

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

Pinglin Viaduct

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007http://home.no.net/lotsberg/

data/tun10.html

Chinese Taipei

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

29.55m 29.55m

R=5.1m

R=2.105m

Main tunnel

Main tunnel

Pedestrian Cross Connection

Exiting Stair

Pilot Tunnel

The Relationship of Hsuehshan Tunnel and Pilot Tunnel

22

Cable TrayUpper ： CCTV 、 communication 、 LCS、 CSLSMiddle 、 Low ： Lighting 、 Fan cable

Fire detect pipeline

Coaxial Cable

CO/NO/VIDetector

Emeg LightingExit Sign

EXIT

7070

LEDExit Sign

Cable duct

22.8KV

380V/220V

TCTC

VentilationPower:2cicuits,Gen.UPSFire fighting:

–Extinguisher,HydranantLightingCommunication

RadioBroadcastLane controlCSLSCCTV

Layout of E&M Equipments

VentVent

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM－ INTRODUCTION －The ventilation system of the Hsuehshan Tunnel is a longitudina

l ventilation system. The system contains three air exchange stations and three air interchange stations. At each air exchange stations the polluted air in each tube is exchanged for fresh air using separate fresh and exhaust air shafts. At each air interchange station the air in one tube is diverted into the other tube. This interchange of air between the two tubes permits the heavily polluted air in one tube is replaced with lightly polluted air from the other tube while the lightly polluted air in one tube is replaced with heavily polluted air from the other tube.

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM－ FLOW DIAGRAM －

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM－ LAYOUT OF VENTILATION SYSTEM －

1. AXIAL FLOW FAN

– Air Exchange Stations

Supply Air Fans: 12 sets (4 sets per each station)

Exhaust Air Fans : 12 sets (4 sets per each station)

– Air Interchange Stations

Air Interchange Fans : 12 sets (4 sets per each station)

2. JET FAN

112 sets (56 sets per each tube)

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM－ WHY USE AIR INTERCHANGE STATION (1/2) －

1. Longitudinal Ventilation System Without Air Interchange Station Maximum Fan Capacity: 100%+47%=147%

2. Longitudinal Ventilation System with Air Interchange Station Maximum Fan Capacity:100%+24%=124%(The peak traffic in each tube would not happen simultaneously)

Ventilation Flow

Peak Traffic in North bound

Peak Traffic in South bound

North bound Tube (Uphill) 100% 62%

South bound Tube (Downhill) 24% 47%

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

1. Longitudinal Ventilation System without Air Interchange Station

North bound Tube : 5 Ventilation Shafts

South bound Tube : 2 Ventilation Shafts

2. Longitudinal Ventilation System with Air Interchange Station

Northbound Tube : 3 Ventilation Shafts

Southbound Tube : 3 Ventilation Shafts

BENEFITBENEFIT : To Reduce Quantity of Ventilation Shafts

HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM－ WHY USE AIR INTERCHANGE STATION (2/2) －

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM

－ PLAN LAYOUT OF AIR EXCHANGE STATION －

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM

－ SECTION OF AIR EXCHANGE STATION (SUPPLY) －

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM－ SECTION OF AIR EXCHANGE STATION (EXHAUST) －

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM－ PLAN LAYOUT OF AIR INTERCHANGE STATION －

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007HSUEHSHAN TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM

－ SECTION OF AIR INTERCHANGE STATION －

TPT-WG29, Chinese Taipei

29th APEC Transportation Working Group Meeting, Chinese Taipei, 9-13 July 2007

Thanks for your Attention