The Concept of Tawheed

7/29/2019 The Concept of Tawheed

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The Elements of the

Islamic Worldview


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The concept of al-Tawheed

(the unity of Allah)


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the religion's most fundamental concept

Principle of Oneness [of God]

entirety of the Islamic teaching rests on the principle

monotheism

one


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The first part of the shahada is the declaration of belief in the oneness of God

I bear witness that there is no god but Allah

one

(wahid)

unique

(ahad)


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Say: He is Allah, the One and Only;

Allah, the Eternal, Absolute;

He begetteth not, nor is He begotten;

And there is none like unto Him


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Tawheed

Rububiyah Uluhiyah


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Rububiyah

Unity of

Lordship

Allah alone is

the Rabb (the

Creator,

Provider,

Sustainer, etc.)

He has no

partner in His

Dominion and

Actions

He alone has

the power to

benefit or

harm, the

power to

change destiny

He alone is

truly Self-

Sufficient (As-

Samad) upon

whom all the

creation

depends

All creatures

are created by

His Order and

are

subservient toHis Will


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Uluhiyah

Unity ofWorship

totalobedience to

Allah

that none hasthe right to

be worshiped

all acts ofworship must

be dedicated

love, trust,

and fear all ofemotions

directed to

Allah


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Free human from slavery

among themselves andonly be slave to Allah.

Build a balanced human

since all obey the only

God.

Also leads to objective of

life.

Source of calmness in

soul.

Bring equality to all

believers and engage

them in brotherhood.

Keep safe from broken

faith, syirk and kufr.

implications


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polytheism

worship of anyone or anything other than the singular God

the establishment of "partners" placed beside God.

sharing or partnerships

an unforgivable crime the biggest sin


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Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He

forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. And he who

associates others with Allah has certainly fabricated a

tremendous sin.

Surat An-Nis' (The Women) 4:48


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ShirkMajor

Minor


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Shirk ad Dua

invoking or supplicating to a false deity besides Allah

Shirk al-Niyah wa Iraada wal Qasd

having the intention and determination todeliberately worship a deity other then Allah

M

aj

o

r

s

h

i

r

k

Shirk at- Taa

obeying any created being against the command ofAllah

Shirk al-Muhabbah

loving a created being or an object more than Allah


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Minor shirk

Shirk ar- rea

carrying out religious

acts for worldly gain,e.g. showing off

Shirk at-

Tasmeeswearing by other

than Allah


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disbeliever

covering and concealing something

not believing in Allah and His Messenger

who rejects something that Allah has commanded us to believe in

whether he rejects it in his heart without uttering it

he speaks those words of rejection without believing it in his heart

he does an action which is described in the texts as putting one beyond the pale of faith


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apostate from Islam

the most serious and

most common


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Verily, Allah forgives not (the sin of) setting up partners (in worship) with

Him, but He forgives whom He wills, sins other than that, and whoever sets

up partners in worship with Allah, has indeed strayed far away

[An-Nisa 4:116]

Shirk or associating others in worship with Allah.

That includes praying to the dead, seeking

their help, making vows and offering sacrifices

to them or to the jinn or to the grave.


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Sets up intermediaries between himself and Allah, asks them to

intercede, and puts his trust in them

Unquestionably, for Allah is the pure religion. And those who take

protectors besides Him [say], "We only worship them that they may

bring us nearer to Allah in position." Indeed, Allah will judge betweenthem concerning that over which they differ. Indeed, Allah does not

guide he who is a liar and [confirmed] disbeliever.

[Az Zumar 39:3]


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Does not regard the mushrikeen as kaafirs, or doubts that they are

kaafirs, or regards their way as correct

Indeed, the religion in the sight of Allah is Islam. And those who were

given the Scripture did not differ except after knowledge had come to

them - out of jealous animosity between themselves. And whoever

disbelieves in the verses of Allah , then indeed,

Allah is swift in [taking] account.

[Ali Imran 3:19]


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Believes that anything other than the teaching of the Prophet is more

complete than his teachings, or that the rulings of anyone else are

better than his rulings such as those who prefer the rule of false laws

to his rulings

Then is it the judgement of [the time of] ignorance they desire?

But who is better than Allah in judgement for a people who are certain

[in faith].

[Ali Imran 3:19]


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Indeed, We sent down the Torah, in which was guidance and light. The

prophets who submitted [to Allah ] judged by it for the Jews, as did the

rabbis and scholars by that with which they were entrusted of the

Scripture of Allah , and they were witnesses thereto. So do not fear the

people but fear Me, and do not exchange My verses for a small price.

And whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed - then it is

those who are the disbelievers.

*Al Maidah 5:44]


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Section 380 of the Penal Code

Prison up to 10 years and fine

[As for] the thief, the male and the female, amputate their hands

in recompense for what they committed as a deterrent

[punishment] from Allah . And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.

[Al Maidah 5:38]

Section 380 Penal Code (Revised 1997) Act 574, read together

with Section 34 of thereof, and sentenced as follows:

a. Japar bin Bakong - 24 months imprisonment effective from 13 October

2006 and a fine of RM5,000 in default 3 months imprisonment.

http://www.kehakiman.gov.my
http://www.kehakiman.gov.my/http://www.kehakiman.gov.my/


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The [unmarried] woman or [unmarried] man found guilty of sexual

intercourse - lash each one of them with a hundred lashes, and do not be

taken by pity for them in the religion of Allah , if you should believe in Allahand the Last Day. And let a group of the believers witness their punishment.

[ An Nuur 24:2 ]

ENACTMENT NO. 8 OF 1982

THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE RELIGION OF ISLAM AND, THE MALAY CUSTOMOF PAHANG ENACTMENT 1982 [Section 146. Adultery]

.. fine not exceeding one thousand ringgit or imprisonment for a term not

exceeding six months or to both.

http://www2.esyariah.gov.my
http://www2.esyariah.gov.my/http://www2.esyariah.gov.my/http://www2.esyariah.gov.my/http://www2.esyariah.gov.my/


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Thatis because they hate that which Allah has sent down (this Quraan

and Islamic laws); so He has made their deeds fruitless

[Muhammad 47:9]

Hate any part of that which the Prophet brought,even if he acts in

accordance with it


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And if you ask them, they will surely say, "We were only conversing and

playing." Say, "Is it Allah and His verses and His Messenger that youwere mocking?"

Make no excuse; you have disbelieved after your belief. If We pardon

one faction of you - We will punish another faction because they were

criminals.

[At-Tawbah 9:65-66]

Make fun of anything in the religion of the Prophet or makes fun of any

texts that refer to rewards or punishments


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Sahr (witchcraft) including spells to turn one person against another

or to make someone love another. Whoever does this or approves of it

is a kaafir.


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And they followed [instead] what the devils had recited during the reignof Solomon. It was not Solomon who disbelieved, but the devils

disbelieved, teaching people magic and that which was revealed to the

two angels at Babylon, Harut and Marut. But the two angels do not teach

anyone unless they say, "We are a trial, so do not disbelieve [by practicing

magic]." And [yet] they learn from them that by which they cause

separation between a man and his wife. But they do not harm anyonethrough it except by permission of Allah . And the people learn what

harms them and does not benefit them. But the Children of Israel

certainly knew that whoever purchased the magic would not have in the

Hereafter any share. And wretched is that for which they sold themselves,

if they only knew.

[Al-Baqarah 2:102]


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O you who believe! Take not the Jews and the Christians as allies(protectors, helpers), they are but allies of each other. And if any

amongst you takes them (as allies), then surely, he is one of them.

Verily, Allah guides not those people who are the Zaalimoon

(polytheists and wrongdoers and unjust)

[Al-Maa'idah 5:51]

Supporting the mushrikeen and helping them against the Muslims.


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And whoever seeks a religion other than Islam, it will never be accepted

of him, and in the Hereafter he will be one of the losers.

[Ali-Imraan 3:85]

Whoever believes that some people are allowed to operate outside the

law of Muhammad, is a kaafir.


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And who does more wrong than he who is reminded of the Ayaat

(proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of his Lord,

then turns aside therefrom? Verily, We shall exact retribution from the

Mujrimoon (criminals, disbelievers, polytheists, sinners).

[As-Sajdah 32:22]

Turning away from the religion of Allah, not learning it and not acting in

accordance with it.


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No guidance in life

That is because they believed, and then they disbelieved; so theirhearts were sealed over, and they do not understand.

[ Al-Munafiqun 63:3 ]


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The example of those who disbelieve in their Lord is [that] their

deeds are like ashes which the wind blows forcefully on a stormy

day; they are unable [to keep] from what they earned a [single]

thing. That is what is extreme error.

[ Ibrahim 14:18 ]

All good deeds are rejected


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And whoever disobeys Allah and His Messenger and transgresses

His limits - He will put him into the Fire to abide eternally therein,

and he will have a humiliating punishment.

[ An Nisaa 4:14 ]

Forever remain in hell


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Indeed, those who disbelieve and commit wrong [or injustice] -

never will Allah forgive them, nor will He guide them to a path.

[ An Nisaa 4:168 ]

Unforgiven


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And the companions of the Fire will call to the companions of

Paradise, "Pour upon us some water or from whatever Allah has

provided you." They will say, "Indeed, Allah has forbidden them

both to the disbelievers.

[Al-'A`rf 7:50 ]

Forbidden from entering heaven


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conclusion

Tawheed

Life in Allahs

blessing

Bring meaning to life

Shirkandkufr

earn His wrath andpainful punishment

Life is worthless


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1. Al Quran.

2. Haji Said Haji ibrahim (1996 ) Aqidah Ahli Sunnah Wal Jama'ah.

Kuala Lumpur. Darul Ma'rifah

3. Dr. Yusuf Al-Qardawi (2005) Iman dan Kehidupan.

Kuala Lumpur. Dewan Pustaka Fajar

4. Dr. Hamka (1979 ) Tafsir al Azhar

Indonesia. Yayasan Nurul Islam

5. Dato Haji Muhammad Noor bin Haji Ibrahim (2000) Muqaddimah

Mastika Hadith Rasulullah s.a.w,

Bahagian Hal Ehwal Islam Jabatan Perdana Menteri

6. Asy-Syaikh Muhammad bin Abdil Wahhab, Nawaqidh Al-Islam

The Concept of Tawheed

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