22 The Australian & New Zealand Grapegrower & Winemaker www.winebiz.com.au April 2014 – Issue 603 The big guns are still the hottest shots in town GRAPEGROWER & Winemaker's review of Australia’s Top 20 wineries shows the big guns are still getting bigger and are providing the sharp end of Australia’s vital export industry. On the back of which our legions of boutique wineries producing some of the world’s most outstanding product are doing their best to enjoy the ride. Business journalist Ed Merrison has spoken to 19 of the Top 20. Unfortunately one on that list declined to take part. Merrison has provided some insightful interviews as to what makes the big boys tick and what they have in place for the next era of the Australian wine industry. In New Zealand high-profile wine identity Bob Campbell MW has given a cross section of the industry. As well as naming the Top 5 Campbell has provided interviews with a small, bigger and one of the biggest operations there. What this feature does show is that Australia’s wine industry remains high on the global agenda, not just in key markets such as North America, the UK and Asia, but also in more targeted markets such as the Netherlands and Scandinavia. And more importantly, that the decision makers of the Top 20 are determined to ride out the current downturn and make sure they stay there. The statistical tables used in this feature have been generated from the 2014 edition of The Australian & New Zealand Wine Industry Directory, which is now available for purchase. Details can be found at www.winebiz. com.au. In next month’s issue we will take a look at the nation’s boutique industry to complete this profile of our marvellous wine industry. International wine writer Ed Merrison this month presents his second Top 20 wine feature for Grapegrower & Winemaker after speaking to each of the industry’s major players. # Top producers by revenue ($) 1 Treasury Wine Estates 2 Pernod Ricard Winemakers 3 Accolade Wines 4 Casella Wines 5 Australian Vintage 6 De Bortoli Wines 7 McWilliam's Wines Group 8 Warburn Estate 9 The Yalumba Wine Company 10 Brown Brothers Milawa Vineyard 11 Tahbilk Group 12 Kingston Estate Wines 13 Grant Burge Wines 14 Angove Family Winemakers 15 Qualia Wine Services 16 Peter Lehmann Wines 17 Littore Family Wines 18 Zilzie Wines 19 Berton Vineyards 20 Tyrrell's Vineyards 21 Garacama (Andrew Peace Wines) 22 Wingara Wine Group 23 Beelgara Estate Pty Ltd 24 Cumulus Wines Pty Ltd 25 Nugan Estate Pty Ltd # Top producers by volume (litres) 1 Accolade 2 Treasury Wine Estates 3 Casella Wines Pty Ltd 4 Premium Wine Brands 5 Australian Vintage 6 Kingston Estate Wines Pty Ltd 7 De Bortoli Wines Pty Ltd 8 McWilliams Wines Group 9 Warburn Estate Pty Ltd 10 Qualia Wine Services 11 Zilzie Wines Pty Ltd 12 Garacama Pty Ltd 13 The Yalumba Wine Company 14 Littore Family Wines 15 Angove Family Winemakers 16 Wingara Wine Group Pty Ltd 17 Salena Estate Wines Pty Ltd 18 Brown Brothers Milawa Vineyard Pty Ltd 19 Berton Vineyards 20 Tahbilk Group 21 Grant Burge Wines Pty Ltd 22 Peter Lehmann Wines Ltd 23 Taylors Wines Pty Ltd 24 Beelgara Estate Pty Ltd 25 Nugan Estate Pty Ltd Contents Wine Australia ......................................... 6 Wine Grape Growers of Australia .......... 23 Winemakers Federation of Australia...... 24 Top 20 by revenue: Treasury Wine Estates .......................... 25 Pernod Ricard ....................................... 26 Accolade Wines .................................... 27 Casella Wines ....................................... 29 Australian Vintage ................................. 30 De Bortoli Wines ................................... 31 McWilliam’s Wine Group ....................... 32 Warburn Estate ..................................... 33 The Yalumba Wine Company................ 33 Brown Brothers ..................................... 34 The Tahbilk Group................................. 35 Kingston Estate Wines .......................... 35 Grant Burge Wines ............................... 36 Angove Family Winemakers .................. 37 Qualia Wines Services .......................... 38 Peter Lehmann Wines ........................... 39 Littore Family Wines .............................. 40 Zilzie Wines ........................................... 40 Berton Vineyards .................................. 42 Tyrell’s Vineyards................................... 43
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The big guns are still the hottest shots in town · 16 Peter Lehmann Wines 17 Littore Family Wines 18 Zilzie Wines 19 Berton Vineyards 20 Tyrrell's Vineyards 21 Garacama (Andrew Peace
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22 The Australian & New Zealand Grapegrower & Winemaker www.winebiz.com.au April 2014 – Issue 603
The big guns are still the hottest shots in townGRAPEGROWER & Winemaker's review
of Australia’s Top 20 wineries shows the
big guns are still getting bigger and are
providing the sharp end of Australia’s
vital export industry.
On the back of which our legions of
boutique wineries producing some of the
world’s most outstanding product are
doing their best to enjoy the ride.
Business journalist Ed Merrison has
spoken to 19 of the Top 20. Unfortunately
one on that list declined to take part.
Merrison has provided some insightful
interviews as to what makes the big boys
tick and what they have in place for the
next era of the Australian wine industry.
In New Zealand high-profile wine
identity Bob Campbell MW has given a
cross section of the industry. As well as
naming the Top 5 Campbell has provided
interviews with a small, bigger and one of
the biggest operations there.
What this feature does show is that
Australia’s wine industry remains high
on the global agenda, not just in key
markets such as North America, the
UK and Asia, but also in more targeted
markets such as the Netherlands and
Scandinavia.
And more importantly, that the
decision makers of the Top 20 are
determined to ride out the current
downturn and make sure they stay there.
The statistical tables used in this
feature have been generated from the
2014 edition of The Australian & New
Zealand Wine Industry Directory, which
is now available for purchase.
Details can be found at www.winebiz.
com.au.
In next month’s issue we will take a
look at the nation’s boutique industry to
complete this profile of our marvellous
wine industry.
International wine writer Ed Merrison
this month presents his second Top
20 wine feature for Grapegrower &
Winemaker after speaking to each of the
industry’s major players.
# Top producers by revenue ($)
1 Treasury Wine Estates
2 Pernod Ricard Winemakers
3 Accolade Wines
4 Casella Wines
5 Australian Vintage
6 De Bortoli Wines
7 McWilliam's Wines Group
8 Warburn Estate
9 The Yalumba Wine Company
10 Brown Brothers Milawa Vineyard
11 Tahbilk Group
12 Kingston Estate Wines
13 Grant Burge Wines
14 Angove Family Winemakers
15 Qualia Wine Services
16 Peter Lehmann Wines
17 Littore Family Wines
18 Zilzie Wines
19 Berton Vineyards
20 Tyrrell's Vineyards
21 Garacama (Andrew Peace Wines)
22 Wingara Wine Group
23 Beelgara Estate Pty Ltd
24 Cumulus Wines Pty Ltd
25 Nugan Estate Pty Ltd
# Top producers by volume (litres)
1 Accolade
2 Treasury Wine Estates
3 Casella Wines Pty Ltd
4 Premium Wine Brands
5 Australian Vintage
6 Kingston Estate Wines Pty Ltd
7 De Bortoli Wines Pty Ltd
8 McWilliams Wines Group
9 Warburn Estate Pty Ltd
10 Qualia Wine Services
11 Zilzie Wines Pty Ltd
12 Garacama Pty Ltd
13 The Yalumba Wine Company
14 Littore Family Wines
15 Angove Family Winemakers
16 Wingara Wine Group Pty Ltd
17 Salena Estate Wines Pty Ltd
18 Brown Brothers Milawa Vineyard Pty Ltd
19 Berton Vineyards
20 Tahbilk Group
21 Grant Burge Wines Pty Ltd
22 Peter Lehmann Wines Ltd
23 Taylors Wines Pty Ltd
24 Beelgara Estate Pty Ltd
25 Nugan Estate Pty Ltd
Contents
Wine Australia .........................................6
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38 The Australian & New Zealand Grapegrower & Winemaker www.winebiz.com.au April 2014 – Issue 603
Qualia Wine Services
YOU GET the impression nothing
is wasted at Qualia Wine Services.
Efficiency is a buzzword for executive
director and winemaker John Pezzaniti.
A tripling of the crush from 17,000
tonnes four years ago to 52,000 in 2013
shows just how fast the business is
growing.
Investment in the winery has played
its part, with additional cross-flow
filtration and a move to up the front-end
crusher from 50 to 100 tonnes per hour.
But more than anything, Qualia’s
made it big by staying small. Pezzaniti
says its dynamism is down to a personal
and professional approach.
A year ago, Mildura-based Qualia’s
sales were split evenly between domestic
and exports. Now exports are back up to
70 per cent, with more than two thirds of
that shipped in bulk.
Europe has seen the biggest jump over
the past year. The company’s reeled in
new customers in the shape of Belgium,
Sweden and Russia, while the UK is
also showing growth again following “a
couple of slow years”.
Pezzaniti is “pretty happy” with the
customer base and distribution in China,
which is principally showing a thirst for
Shiraz and Cabernet.
He’s had to source more region-specific
fruit from places like Clare Valley and
McLaren Vale for his Asian customers,
whose interest lies at the premium end
of the spectrum. The UK in particular
is showing a growing taste for his Fiano.
Qualia views South Africa as its most
formidable rival in Britain, while Chile
vies with the Rainbow Nation as number
one competitor in the rest of Europe.
Pezzaniti reckons the Australian
dollar would have to fall to around 70
cents before it gave a lift to producers. But
that doesn’t bother him.
“The problem with a lot of things is
that people get too focused on price. Price
is the last thing you should be worried
about.”
Qualia’s got employees on the ground
in all key export markets but Pezzaniti
travels constantly throughout the year.
“We’re all about building a face-to-
face model, sitting down with customers
McLaren Vale wines. These are destined
to be cellar door exclusives to teach
visitors about subregions such as
Willunga and Blewitt Springs.
There are other things in the pipeline,
too. Noting strong growth in organic
wine, Angove has already got a Sauvignon
Blanc that’s “doing well” and a further
addition to this range will be unveiled
later this year.
The past year has also seen the
launch of Alternatus, a $25 range
exploring the “emerging variety and
style opportunities” of McLaren Vale’s
Mediterranean climate. It comprises
Tempranillo, Grenache, Fiano and
Vermentino and will be available through
cellar door and selected restaurants.
“Fiano and Vermentino are a long way
from being mainstream, but if we niggle
away we will see results,”says Angove.
He can’t hide his excitement at the
warm reception for the mid-priced Long
Row wines.
“We put them out there with some
trepidation about the quite unusual
packaging, but it works. The Riesling
clone we have dates back nearly 100
years to our Tea Tree Gully vineyards
and works very well in the Riverland.
Likewise Sauvignon Blanc works well in
our sandy soil, particularly when picked
early in the season. They’ve both had
amazing accolades.”
Notwithstanding his enthusiasm for
these products, Angove’s level of optimism
has barely shifted since last year.
Profitability is the biggest challenge
facing the industry and he doesn’t see a
smooth path to better returns.
The lower dollar has at least brought
a slight psychological boost at the
possibility that exports will turn around.
As things stand, the company’s opened
up a new opportunity in Russia.
“We hope in time it will be another
interesting market,” says Angove.
“Meanwhile in China we continue
our two-stream approach. One is the
corporate brand building, which is slow
and steady. We’re putting in the hard
work but I think we have a reasonably
good reputation. The other is buyer’s own
brand, which has been fast and furious
but has slowed down somewhat.”
Angove thought Savour Australia was
effective in giving the world a “better and
more sophisticated view” of the nation’s
wine.
But he’d like to see the industry do
more to get behind Wine Australia in
order to keep things going.
“We need to slot Savour Australia
in as a biennial event, so like ProWein
and other international wine events it
becomes a fixture on the calendar. This
is vital, because if you do something only
once, it just gets forgotten. You have to
keep it up.”
Angove booked his ticket to ProWein
early because “we need to be out there” if
exports are about to turn around.
But he also has a lot of irons in the fire,
and that’s some cause for comfort.
“Our products range from St Agnes
to Stone’s Ginger, Long Row to McLaren
Vale. Then there’s the distribution and
agency business.
“We’ve got a lot of fishing lines out
there trying to catch something. That
diversity is a fairly strong plus for us.”
John Angove
John Pezzaniti
April 2014 – Issue 603 www.winebiz.com.au The Australian & New Zealand Grapegrower & Winemaker 39
Peter Lehmann Wines
IT’S OBVIOUS what defined the past
year: the death at age 82 of founding
father Peter Lehmann in late June.
“It was a truly sad day here for the
company, for Barossa and the Australian
wine industry. He contributed so much,”
says chief executive Jeff Bond.
“PL established a company with strong
values that it’s lived by since it started.
His legacy will be for those values to live
on after him.”
The company has continued to stick
to its guns, and Bond is more confident
about the future than he was a year ago.
“I’m pleased to say we’ve continued
with the momentum we’ve had. The
domestic market continues to be a good
story for us, with strong growth here
against a tough background.”
The decision to deal directly with the
chains is paying off and the company is
“unlocking good growth” on the direct-
to-consumer side.
It’s achieved its goal of boosting its
Futures club membership from 2500 to
10,000 and has welcomed more young
customers to the brand, with 25-to
39-year-olds increasing from 24 per cent
to 32 per cent of the total core consumer
group.
It’s also rebalanced the male/female
split; with aromatic varieties like Pinot
Grigio winning back some of those who
abandoned Barossa Semillon for New
Zealand Sauvignon Blanc.
The company is building on the wines
it has as it continues to implement its
long-term strategy.
It does have one new project on the go,
though. Called The Steward, it’s a premium
single-vineyard Bordeaux blend that will
be the company’s first carbon-neutral wine.
Bond says the company has its “shoulder
to the wheel in export markets” where
sales have declined slightly. This has been
the first year of selling icon and ultra-
premium tiers into the US and shipments
and depletion rates have gone according to
plan. “We’ve got to make that stick,” says
Bond. “We’ve also got a larger focus on
China. We’re building the business from
the ground up and don’t see that providing
an instant return. We’re looking to get the
benefits over five to 10 years.”
Bond praises the South Australian
Tourism Commission for its Barossa
campaign and likewise thought Savour
Australia created a great platform for
wine producers to work from.
But he says it’s up to individuals to get
out and follow up on the messages.
He sees New Zealand as both a key
competitor and a role model in how to get
a clear, simple message to cut through to
overseas markets.
Australia’s task is all the more difficult
because it fell out of favour at about the
same time the Kiwis moved in.
“The higher dollar may have done
more damage than we first thought in
terms of buyers’ awareness and shelf
space,” says Bond.
“It takes a long time to win back
the hearts and minds of consumers and
retailers.”
But the reality, says Bond, is that wine
is a high-cost industry with ongoing
structural issues.
“We’re not going to get an automatic
sales uplift. We’ve got to get our head
under the bonnet and try to figure
out how to make our operations more
productive.”
He feels his organisation understands
this reality and has taken tough decisions
to deal with it. Hence the optimism – and
the warning that ever-smarter thinking is
needed.
and seeing what they want,” he says.
“It’s not just low cost; it’s about products
and services and how flexible you are
as a supplier. It’s more about stronger
ties for longer-term relationships with
customers.
“If you can give them constant supply
at a reasonable price that won’t fluctuate
and at the quality they ordered, it takes
the pressure off their end.”
One of the challenges undermining
these efforts is oversupply and the lack
of sustainability among the Australian
grower base. “When overseas markets
read about that, it puts downward
pressure on prices,” says Pezzaniti.
On balance, though, he’s comfortable
with the situation at Qualia and says he’s
more optimistic than he was 12 months
ago.
“That’s based on the relationships
we’ve built over the past year and the
growth we’ve had with these customers,”
he says.
“A lot of that comes down to the
fact that although we’re a big producer
we’ve got a small team, and buyers are
dealing with a small number of people,
perhaps even just one person. That focus
is important.”
Jeff Bond
40 The Australian & New Zealand Grapegrower & Winemaker www.winebiz.com.au April 2014 – Issue 603
Littore Family Wines
“VOLATILITY" would be Andrew Byers’
watchword for the past year. “For us, it’s
been much more a case of consolidation,”
says the commercial manager at Littore
Family Wines.
“The wine industry has changed
significantly at our price points over
the past 12 to 24 months. There’s been
a great deal of flux. The main issue in
the marketplace, especially with overseas
buyers, is with the volatility of the
Australian dollar and mixed messages
from the market. They don’t know what
the correct price of Australian wine is, so
it’s hard to get them to commit to long-term
agreements. Volatility is in their thinking.”
That explains why there have been no
“great leaps forward” for the Geelong-
based business.
Even so, it’s continued to grow in each
of its top five export markets.
One of the largest is Russia, where
Littore is the number one Australian
brand, accounting for 35 per cent of
Australian wine sales in this market.
“It’s been a 10-year slow build for us
but the Russians continue to love our
wine and there’s still room to grow,” says
Byers.
The company hasn’t been immune
to the slowdown in the Chinese market
though the impact has not been as severe
as for higher-end brands.
“It’s still been a reasonable year for us.
The growth rate has declined but we’re
still growing,” says Byers.
Here in Australia, the main focus
remains private- and exclusive-label
wines but there is a five- to 10-year
plan afoot to gradually build up regional
brands around the Littore Family Wines
name.
It’s been about eight years since the
company last concentrated on its own
premium labels.
“Since then we’ve been focusing on
large-volume, commercial entry-level
wines,” says Byers.
“But that’s not all we can do. We’re
just dipping our toe back in the water.
We’re not looking for big numbers or
anything like that; we’re just looking at
something different.”
From an industry perspective, Byers
thinks issues surrounding the use of the
WET rebate need to be dealt with.
“It’s the elephant in the room. The
rebate system needs to be tightened so it
serves its original purpose of increasing
diversity in the industry, promoting cellar
door sales and regional employment.
“It’s not there to allow companies
to sell at a loss and then use the rebate
to make a profit. That just drives down
prices across the industry and no one
ends up winning.”
Littore sources the vast majority
of its fruit from its vineyards in the
Murray Darling area. Shiraz is the top
seller, followed by the usual suspects
of Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc and
Cabernet Sauvignon.
Moscato has plateaued somewhat over
the past nine months after taking off
about a year and a half ago.
“We’ve also seen a big surge in sales
of Pinot Grigio over the past 12 months,
particularly in the UK and in the
domestic market,” says Byers.
The company doesn’t often dabble in
domestic bulk. “We go into the market
and work with buyers and retailers to
look for long-term deals, which we can
do because we have our own vineyards.
That way you can lock in the price for
fruit, tonnes per hectare and baumé, and
can do so for multiple vintages.”
If volatility was last year’s word, 2014
has a better one: optimism. “I think
there’s a fair bit of hope out there that
the declining value of the dollar and our
value proposition can allow us to get
more traction,” says Byers.
“An end to the volatility would allow
us to get our forward plans going. If we
can do that, we’ll get more punch in the
marketplace and it’ll be good for all of
us.”
Zilzie Wines
ANDREW Forbes and the team crushed
43,800 tonnes at their Mildura winery
in 2013. That was 5000 more than the
previous record vintage and a long way
from the 10,200-tonne crush with which
they started 15 years ago.
With 90 per cent of the production
presold, Forbes is proud to have played
a part in realising his family’s long-term
goal.
“We’ve managed large-scale capital
expansion and grown the business on a
balanced pathway and in a climate that’s
been quite difficult,” he says.
The business is split 50:50 between
domestic sales and exports. Some 15 per
cent of production goes out under Zilzie’s
own brand, all of which is bottled in
Australia. “What’s kept us relevant is
we continue to observe and adapt our
business and distribution models both at
home and in exports,” says Forbes.
“We’re open-minded about finding
new and innovative routes to market.”
This past year the company took part
in a Victorian government initiative
aimed at developing opportunities in
emerging markets such as India. Forbes
is somewhat sceptical of industry herd
mentality; while Brand Australia has
“huge relevance” to Zilzie, he doesn’t see
much future in large groups “trying to
hunt down the next big thing”.
“You’ve got to look at your own business
model and develop a strategy for applying
it to meet the needs of the market. People
who jump on a bandwagon without a
long-term strategy and business plan,
and with the wrong relationships and
wrong distributor, find that things go
wrong very quickly.”
Over the past 18 months Forbes has
brought a number of new key roles into
the fold including a winery operations
manager as he continues on his path to
maximise efficiency.
“You can have the best machinery in
the world, but unless you have the right
people, you can’t execute your strategy,”
he says.
As Zilzie continues negotiations
on current vintage wine, the currency
continues to be problematic.
Forbes is yet to see any real gains from
the overall softening of the dollar and is
April 2014 – Issue 603 www.winebiz.com.au The Australian & New Zealand Grapegrower & Winemaker 41