INSTITUT KESELAMATAN DAN KESIHATAN PEKERJAAN NEGARA (NIOSH) KEMENTERIAN SUMBER MANUSIA THE BENEFITS AND NEEDS FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND SAFETY AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (OSHMS) AT LABORATORY KEPENTINGAN DAN KEPERLUAN SISTEM PENGURUSAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESIHATAN PEKERJAAN (SPKKP) DI MAKMAL Fakulti Sains Kesihatan, UKM, Kuala Lumpur 23 April 2014
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INSTITUT KESELAMATAN DAN KESIHATAN PEKERJAAN NEGARA (NIOSH)KEMENTERIAN SUMBER MANUSIA
THE BENEFITS AND NEEDS FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
SAFETY AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
(OSHMS) AT LABORATORYKEPENTINGAN DAN KEPERLUAN SISTEM
PENGURUSAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESIHATAN
PEKERJAAN (SPKKP) DI MAKMAL
Fakulti Sains Kesihatan,
UKM, Kuala Lumpur23 April 2014
The Need for OSH Management System
1. To comply with the legal requirement, i.e. Occupational
Safety and Health Act 1994, Section 15(2) which stated:
“the duty of every employer and every self-employed
person includes, the provision and maintenance of plant
and systems of work that are, so far as is practicable,
safe and without risks to health”
2. To track on global trends and practices in managing
any loss potential issues involving safety, health,
environment, security, etc.
The Need for OSH Management System(continuation)
3. To maintain consistency in OSH practices and
controlling work place hazards and risks.
4. To take advantage of the opportunity for continual
improvement initiatives.
5. To integrate several issues into a single system that
includes safety, health, environment, security, etc.
What is OH&S Management System (OH&S MS)?
Part of organisation’s management system used to develop
and implement its OH&S Policy and manage its OH&S risks.
Note 1: A management system is a set of interrelated elements used
to establish policy and objectives and to achieve those objectives.
Note 2: A management system includes organisational structure,
planning activities (including, for example, risk assessment
and the setting of objectives), responsibilities, practices,
developing procedures, processes and resources.
Reference: Clause 3.13, OHSAS 18001:2007 – Terms and Definitions
What is OSH Management System (OSH MS)?(continuation)
A set of interrelated or interacting elements to establish
and implement OSH policy and objectives, and to
achieve those objectives.
OSH MS is part of the organisation’s overall
management system used to manage OSH risks.
Reference: Clause 2.16, MS 1722: 2011 – Terms and Definitions
Note : A management system includes organisational structure, planning
activities (including for example, risk assessment and the setting of
objectives), responsibilities, practices, procedures, processes and
resources.
Benefits of implementing OSH MS
Enable organization to:
a. establish its OSH policy;
b. identify applicable legal and other requirements and evaluate compliance;
c. identify OSH hazards, assess the risks and determine controls;
d. establish OSH objectives and programs;
e. facilitate OSH planning, control, monitoring, corrective action, auditing and review activities.
a. be based on control of causes, not incident reactive;
b. address all management elements of control;
c. address normal, abnormal and emergency situations;
d. have measurable parameters;
e. be goal driven;
f. be relevant to hazards and risks. The essence of risk
management is to avoid high risks, manage medium risks
and live with low risks;
g. involve all personnel (employees, contractors, visitors, etc);
h. promote continual improvement.
Scope of OSH Management SystemThe OSH management system should: