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The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University The Polish Solution of the German Enigma Machine
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The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Dec 14, 2015

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Page 1: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma

Chris Christensen

Department of Mathematics and Statistics

Northern Kentucky University

The Polish Solution of the German Enigma Machine

Page 2: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Warsaw, Poland

Marian Rejewski

Henryk Zygalski

Jerzy Rozycki

Antoni Palluth

Page 3: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Bletchley Park IEEE Milestone

Page 4: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Bletchley Park

Alan Turing

Gordon Welchman

Harold “Doc” Keen

Page 5: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

NCML Dayton, Ohio IEEE Milestone

Page 6: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Washington, D.C. and Dayton, Ohio

OP-20-GM

Page 7: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Bomba KryptologicznaIEEE Milestone

Warsaw, Poland

Page 8: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Enigma

Page 9: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Enigma 26 26 26 17,576

Page 10: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Rotor System

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enigma_rotor_details

6 26 26 26 105,456

Page 11: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Rotor Setting

Page 12: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Indicators

1 2 3 4 5 6N K U N K U

C V G O N B J L A

Page 13: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Clicks

CXN

CXQ

N P

N P

2 3 5 6K U K U

C X N Q

1 4N NP Q P W X

Page 14: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Indicators

1 2 3 4 5 6R T J A H I KH P L R A K TD Q X L

W WW W

W S K W R

Page 15: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Indicators

1 2 3 4 5 6R T J A H I KH P L R A K TD Q X L

W WW W

W S K W R

RTJ

RTM

? W

? W

HPN

HPQ

? W

? W

DQY

DQB

? W

? W

Page 16: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Bomba Kryptologiczna

Page 17: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Indicators and Menus

RTJ

RTM

? W

? W

HPN

HPQ

? W

? W

DQY

DQB

? W

? W

Page 18: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Bletchley Park Memorial

Page 19: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Turing-Welchman BombeIEEE Milestone

Bletchley Park, England

Page 20: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Cribs and Menus

Page 21: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Turing-Welchman Bombe

Page 22: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Double-ended Scrambler

http://www.codesandciphers.org.uk/

Page 23: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Diagonal Board

Page 24: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

The Bomba and the Bombe

Page 25: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

US Navy Cryptologic BombeIEEE Milestone

Dayton, Ohio

Page 26: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

4-Rotor Naval Enigma

Page 27: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

US Navy Cryptologic Bombe

Page 28: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Poland – Britain – United States

Page 29: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Bombes

US Navy Cryptologic BombeNSA National Cryptologic Museum

Turing-Welchman Bombe RebuildBletchley Park

Page 30: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

Bomba Kryptologiczna

Page 31: The Beginning of Allied Successes Against Enigma Chris Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Northern Kentucky University.

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