The Art of CCTV Lighting David Lambert
Mar 26, 2015
The Art of CCTV Lighting
David Lambert
Agenda
• Introduction – Who are Raytec• Technical Training
– Sources of Light– Infra-Red v White-Light
• Specification Training– How to specify CCTV lighting– Recommendations for Typical Projects– Specifying Lighting for Fully Functional Domes– Evaluating Running and Maintenance Costs
• 3 Key Tips to Maximise Sales• The Raytec Product Range• Q&A
Who are Raytec?
• Established 2005– 25 years experience
• Specialist Manufacturer of CCTV Lighting– Infra-Red– White-Light
• Innovation + Illumination– Adaptive Illumination™– Cool Running™ Thermal Management– SMT LED technology
Shaun Cutler – Managing Director
Tony Whiting – Operations Director
David Lambert – Marketing Director
Over 25 years experience of developing, specifying, designing and selling lighting solutions for CCTV
Sources of Light
Sources of Light
Incandescent Bulbs• 10% efficient – 90% heat
Halogen Bulb• Halogen 15% efficient – 85% heat• Extremely hot
• Both expensive to operate• Both expensive to maintain
Sources of Light
Fluorescent Lamps
• 40% efficient – 60% heat• Lasts 10-20 times longer than
normal bulb• Produces a “flicker”• Contains mercury
Sources of Light
HID Lamps
• 60-80% efficient – 20-40% heat• Good colour rendition except low
pressure sodium• Slow start up
Sources of Light
LEDs
• 80-90% efficient – 10-20% heat• Fastest growing lighting solution• Extremely low running costs• Extremely long life• Durable and Insensitive to
vibration
Sources of Light
NEW: SMT LED Technology
• All advantages of LEDs +• More robust• Better thermal management• Allows higher power• Uniform illumination
Infra-Red or White-Light
Infra-Red or White-Light
Infra-Red(700+ nm)
• Covert illumination for CCTV• No light pollution• Long Distance illumination• Used with mono or D/N camera
• 715-730nm - visible red glow• 815-850nm - faint red glow• 940-950nm - invisible
Infra-Red or White-Light
White-Light(400-700nm)
• Illuminate an area for CCTV• Improve the lighting level of an
area for key personnel• Provide a welcoming
environment• Deter crime by illuminating a
secure area• Used with colour camera
How to Specify CCTV Lighting
1. Infra-Red or White-LightThe purpose of the system governs which type of light to use
2. Set Max Angletoo narrow creates a bright spot
too wide wastes light and power
Setting Angle for Vari-focal lenses
3. Set Max DistanceAs angle increases distance decreases
Always consider distance after deciding the angle needed
4. Camera and Lens Considerations
Camera• Sensitivity• Spectral Response• CCD Size
Lens• F-Stop• Transmission
How to Specify CCTV Lighting
1. Infra-Red or White-Light
2. Set Max Angle
3. Set Max Distance
4. Camera and Lens Considerations
Typical Installations
IR for the perimeter
WL for dual purpose lighting
• IR• WL
Long range IR
LED for max security
950nm covert IR
LED for low maintenance
• IR
• IR
IR for long distances (!)
WL for coast line
• IR
950nm for train tracks
IR for escape hatches
IR or WL
Ultra wide angle (120-180°)
• IR
• IR• WL
• IR• WL
Pulsed LED IR
IR for perimeters
ANPR for access points
• IR• WL
Covert IR
WL to illuminate dim areas
WL for multi purposes
Staff and Containers• WL
• IR
Covert IR
PIR triggered WL
• IR• WL
IR for perimeter
WL for pedestrians
• IR• WL
IR to avoid light pollution
WL for CCTV & residents
• IR• WL
NB: General Guidelines Only
Specifying Lighting for Domes
There are 3 Possible Solutions:– Wide Angle Lighting– Target Area Illumination– Local Area Illumination
Only wide angle illumination can be used to cover the camera’s full range of movement
Specifying Lighting for Domes
Wide Angle Lighting
Evaluating Ongoing Costs• Traditional bulbs are expensive and LED’s offer huge savings
Mains Driven Bulb Low Voltage Halogen Bulb
LED RAYMAX and RAYLUX
Electrical Consumption 500W 200W 80W
Cost of Consumption* £110 £44 £18
Average Bulb Life 5 months 8 months 10 years expected
Bulb changes per year 2.4 1.5 N/A
Approx Bulb List Price £75 £60 N/A
Cost of Bulbs per year £180 £90 N/A
Yearly Labour Cost** £96 £60 N/A
Total Yearly Operational Cost £386 £194 £18
* Based upton 4,400 hours per year at 5p kw/hr
** Labour costs calculated at £40 per bulb
Evaluating Ongoing Costs
Operational Cost Per YearMains Driven Bulb
Low Voltage Halogen Bulb
LED RAYMAX & RAYLUX
Potential Saving
1 unit £386 £194 £18 £368
10 units £3,860 £1,940 £180 £3,680
20 units £7,720 £3,880 £360 £7,360
50 units £19,300 £9,700 £900 £18,400
100 units £38,600 £19,400 £1,800 £36,800
Evaluating Ongoing Costs
• Potential saving on 1 illuminator of £368 per year• Over ten years this is a potential saving of £3,680 for 1
illuminator
• Potential saving on 100 illuminators of £36,800 per year• Over ten years this is a potential saving of £368,000 for
100 illuminators
REMEMBER: LED’s also provide increased site security
3 Key Tips to Maximise Sales
• Include lighting in EVERY CCTV proposal• Deliver benefits the customer wants:
– Lower maintenance– Increased security– Lower running costs (projected cost savings)– Increased flexibility
• Take responsibility for all lighting– Infra-Red– White-Light
The Raytec Product Range
• Distances up to 300m• Latest SMT LED Technology
• 10 year life• Cool Running™ thermal management
• Adaptive Illumination™• Fully controllable PSU
RAYMAX Infra-Red
• Up to 300m• Low power consumption• Guaranteed long life• Even illumination• Adjustable power on scene• 850nm or 950nm• Adaptive Illumination™
10-20, 30-60, 50-100 or 120-180°
RAYLUX White-Light
• Up to 100m• Low power consumption• Guaranteed long life• Even illumination• Adjustable power on scene• C3 White-Light• Adaptive Illumination™
10-20, 30-60, 50-100 or 120-180°
High Definition
• World first HD CCTV illuminators
• Increased Power on Scene
• Improved Image Quality• Higher Definition
Why Raytec• LED’s as the Flagship – the future of illumination
– SMT for improved performance and reliability– Industries highest power LED’s using latest technology
• Backed by 25 years of design experience
• Performance Leadership– Adaptive illumination™– High Definition Lighting– Industry leading lifetime and warranty
• Comprehensive Technical Support
• Most comprehensive range of lighting solutions for CCTV– Infra-Red– White-Light
Further Information
• The Raytec Product Guide• The Complete Guide to CCTV
Lighting• Raytec in Action DVD• Free Lighting Design Service• Technical Support Team• www.rayteccctv.com
Innovation + Illumination