The Archaic Period (750- The Archaic Period (750- 500) 500) The Rise of the Polis The Rise of the Polis The Age of Colonization The Age of Colonization Sources for the period Sources for the period General causes of colonization General causes of colonization Characteristics of Greek Colonization Characteristics of Greek Colonization Model Model The Founder The Founder Site Selection Site Selection Settlers Settlers City Planning City Planning Areas of Colonization Areas of Colonization Southern Italy and Sicily Southern Italy and Sicily The Black Sea Region The Black Sea Region Results of colonization Results of colonization Key Terms ethnos polis synoecism apoikia metropolis oikistes
The Archaic Period (750-500). The Rise of the Polis The Age of Colonization Sources for the period General causes of colonization Characteristics of Greek Colonization Model The Founder Site Selection Settlers City Planning Areas of Colonization Southern Italy and Sicily - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
The Rise of the PolisThe Rise of the Polis The Age of ColonizationThe Age of Colonization
Sources for the periodSources for the period General causes of colonizationGeneral causes of colonization Characteristics of Greek ColonizationCharacteristics of Greek Colonization
ModelModel The FounderThe Founder Site SelectionSite Selection SettlersSettlers City PlanningCity Planning Areas of ColonizationAreas of Colonization
Southern Italy and SicilySouthern Italy and Sicily The Black Sea RegionThe Black Sea Region
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
SPARTA (cont’d)SPARTA (cont’d) Early Monarchy (bef. 800)Early Monarchy (bef. 800) Reforms of LycurgusReforms of Lycurgus The ConstitutionThe Constitution The Messenian WarsThe Messenian Wars
First Messenian War First Messenian War (740-720)(740-720)
Second Messenian War Second Messenian War (650-620)(650-620)
The Spartan AchievementThe Spartan Achievement
Key TermsephorsgerousiaassemblyFirst Messenian WarSecond Messenian War
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500) ATHENSATHENS
Formation of the PolisFormation of the Polis Oligarchic Period (c. Oligarchic Period (c.
Key TermsCylonMegaclesDraconSolonCouncil of the 400hybrismiasma
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
ATHENS (cont’d)ATHENS (cont’d) The Pisistratid Tyranny (560-510 BCE)The Pisistratid Tyranny (560-510 BCE) The Democratic Period (510-)The Democratic Period (510-)
Key TermsPisistratusHippias and HipparchusHarmodius and AristogitonCleisthenesCleomenesIsagorasdemesdemarchosdicasteriesostracism
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
I. The Early PhilosophersI. The Early Philosophers The Milesian (Ionian) SchoolThe Milesian (Ionian) School
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
The Advent of the PersiansThe Advent of the Persians LydiaLydia
Croesus (560-546)Croesus (560-546) PersiaPersia
Cyrus II (559-530)Cyrus II (559-530) Cambyses II (530-522)Cambyses II (530-522) Darius I (522-486)Darius I (522-486)
Key TermsLydiaCroesusMediaCyrus the GreatCambysesPolycratesDarius the GreatMiltiadesHistiaeusMegabazus
The Persian WarsThe Persian Wars The Ionian RevoltThe Ionian Revolt
Revolution on Naxos (502)Revolution on Naxos (502) AristagorasAristagoras ArtaphernesArtaphernes
Open Revolt (500-499)Open Revolt (500-499) The Burning of Sardis (499)The Burning of Sardis (499) Insurrection Put Down (498-494)Insurrection Put Down (498-494)
The First Persian War (492-490)The First Persian War (492-490) First Persian Invasion (492)First Persian Invasion (492)
MardoniusMardonius Second Persian Invasion (490)Second Persian Invasion (490)
Datis and Artaphernes (Jr.)Datis and Artaphernes (Jr.) Siege of EretriaSiege of Eretria Battle of MarathonBattle of Marathon
MiltiadesMiltiades Aristides and ThemistoclesAristides and Themistocles CallimachusCallimachus PlataeaPlataea
The Persian WarsThe Persian Wars Athens After MarathonAthens After Marathon
Death of MiltiadesDeath of Miltiades War Between Athens and AeginaWar Between Athens and Aegina
trireme, bireme (type 2)trireme, bireme (type 2) The Second Persian War (480-479)The Second Persian War (480-479)
Persian PreparationsPersian Preparations XerxesXerxes
Greek PreparationsGreek Preparations The Battle of ThermopylaeThe Battle of Thermopylae
LeonidasLeonidas The Battle of ArtemisiumThe Battle of Artemisium
EurybiadesEurybiades The Fall of AthensThe Fall of Athens The Battle of SalamisThe Battle of Salamis The Battle of PlataeaThe Battle of Plataea
PausaniusPausanius The Battle of MycaleThe Battle of Mycale The Siege of SestosThe Siege of Sestos