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The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society “Building a Contemporary Mosque in Auckland”
51

The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Jan 03, 2017

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Page 1: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society“Building a Contemporary Mosque in Auckland”

Page 2: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Building a Contemporary Mosque in Auckland as an antidote to Islamophobia

Page 3: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Islam in the West

Page 4: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society
Page 5: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

“ t l d t d“… most poorly understood and most feared religion in

the Western World.”Syed Mohiuddin American Institute- Syed Mohiuddin, American Institute

of Islamic Studies

http://www.islamophobiabook.com/

Page 6: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

What is Mosque Architecture?

Page 7: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

“The World is the Mosque” Prophet Mohammed (P.B.U.H)

Page 8: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

All is needed is a clean place to pray and the direction of QiblaAll is needed is a clean place to pray and the direction of Qibla

Page 9: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society
Page 10: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Artist Render of the Prophets Mosque

Page 11: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Al‐Nabawi (Prophet) Mosque, Medina Shah Faisal Mosque, Islamabad, Pakistan

Blue Mosque Istanbul Turkey Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque, Bandar Seri Blue Mosque, Istanbul, TurkeyBegawan, Brunei

Page 12: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

What are the problems of Western Mosques?

Page 13: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

The lack of formal definition of Mosque architecture in scriptures

Page 14: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Often it is built to mimic the great precedents from the place of origin. Therefore there is lack of connection and relevanceof origin. Therefore there is lack of connection and relevance

to the context where the community may find it exotic and the apparent visual language too great to comprehend.

Page 15: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

The Mosque Crisis!

Page 16: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Eternal IDEA

Artist Render of the Prophets Mosque

Page 17: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

The Mosque as a space The Mosque as a place The Mosque as a space and place of worship of education

The Mosque as a community centre

Page 18: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Diagram of the Mosque as a synergic space

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Reinvention!

Page 20: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Assyfaah Mosque in SingaporeAssyfaah Mosque, in Singapore 

Mosque in Cologne, Germany

Conceptual design in Copenhagen, Denmark

Germany

Page 21: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

What should a Auckland Mosque be?

Page 22: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Proposed ground zero mosque in NY

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An Auckland mosque should not be merely a prayer hall for Muslims only, but q y p y y,should be an Islamic centre to promote cultural exchange and interaction

between Muslims and non-Muslims to encourage mutual understanding to achieve a greater assimilation within the New Zealand multicultural

societysociety…

Page 24: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

How to create a new Mosque language?

Page 25: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

"I b li th t hit t i ti t"I believe that architecture is a pragmatic art. To become art it must be built on a foundation of necessity."

— I.M. Pei, 1983

Page 26: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

E d i i l f I lEssence and principles of Islam

Humility&

Harmony

Page 27: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Islamic Art

Beauty expressed in the Quran:

Ahsam al‐’amala (Beautiful deeds)

Asma’ al‐husna (Beautiful names)

Page 28: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Dhikr – “Remembrance [of God]”

Alhambra Palace, Granada, Spain

Page 29: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Beyond, surface decoration we can find a new language tocan find a new language to express the symbolic geometrical shapes ‐manipulating 2D fundamental geometrical shapes into 3D volumes, creating inhabitable spaces.

Eastern Sun – Sahand Hesamiyan 2007

Page 30: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Where should the Auckland Mosque be built?

Page 31: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society
Page 32: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Manukau City

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Proposed Site

Manukau City

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site

i i Si h h i i ( h )View into Site through Botany Junction Intersection (North East) 

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View into site (From East)

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View towards Botany Junction (From  North)

Page 38: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society
Page 39: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Pedestrian Footpath along Te Irirangi Dr Botany Junction Street Front along Te Irirangi Dr

Page 40: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Program Layout

Page 41: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Site Analysis

Page 42: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Design Strategy

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Page 44: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Site Arrangement and Layout

Page 45: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

View from Southwest

Page 46: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Central Circulation Space

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Central Circulation Space

Page 48: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Video Presentation 

Page 49: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

Materiality

Page 50: The Adaptation of Islamic Culture in a Western Society

University College London

Heat blocking glass

Glass reinforced concrete 

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.: End :.