testi qarTul enasa da literaturaSi · 2 I. qarTuli ena (4) 1. teqstSi xazgasmuli sityvebis nacvlad SearCieT, CamoTvlilTagan romelia kon-teqstisaTvis ufro Sesaferisi leqsikuri erTeulebi.

testi qarTul enasada literaturaSi

testi qarTul enasada literaturaSi

20102010 instruqcia

Tqven winaSea sagamocdo testis bukleti da am testis pasuxebis furceli.

gaiTvaliswineT, gaswordeba mxolod pasuxebis furceli!pasuxebis furclis gakecva dauSvebelia!testis bukleti SegiZliaT gamoiyenoT mxolod Savi samuSaosaTvis!

qarTuli enisa da literaturis testi sami nawilisagan Sedgeba: I. qarTuli ena; II. qarTuli literatura; III. wakiTxulis gaazreba da weriTi davaleba.

I nawilis (qarTuli ena) #1 davaleba Semdegnairad unda SeasruloT: magaliTad, Tu pirveli (1) xazgasmuli sityvisaTvis SearCieT leqsikuri erTeuli, romelic g) asoTia aRniSnuli, am SemTxvevaSi ujredebis pirvel striqonSi X-iT is ujredi unda moniSnoT, romelic ̀ g~ asos Seesabameba. meore striqonSi X niSani im asos qveS unda dasvaT, romelic meore (2) xazgasmuli sityvisaTvis Tqven mier SerCeul leqsikur erTeuls Seesabameba da a. S.

Tu pasuxebis furcelSi ujredi SecdomiT moniSneT, maSin igi mTlianad gaaSaveT da imave striqonSi moniSneT sxva ujredi.

testis I nawilis danarCeni davalebebisa da II nawilis (qarTuli literatura) SesrulebisaTvis aucilebeli instruqciebi mocemulia bukletSi da Tan axlavs Sesabamis davalebebs. yuradRebiT gaecaniT am instruqciebs da ar dagaviwydeT pasuxebis gadatana pasuxebis furcelSi.

testis III nawili _ wakiTxulis gaazreba da weriTi davaleba _ ori davalebisagan Sedgeba. unda airCioT erT-erTi maTgani (an #1 an #2) da unda SeasruloT am davalebaSi mocemuli: a) wakiTxulis gaazrebac da b) weriTi davalebac.

wakiTxulis gaazrebis Sesrulebisas gaiTvaliswineT: Tu Tqven airCieT davaleba #1, aRniSvnebi pasuxebis furcelSi gadaitaneT sagangebod am davalebisaTvis gamoyofil adgilas (davaleba #1 _ a) wakiTxulis gaazreba), xolo im SemTxvevaSi, Tu airCieT davaleba #2, aRniSvnebi pasuxebis furcelSi gadaitaneT #2 davalebisaTvis gamoyofil adgilas (davaleba #2 _ a) wakiTxulis gaazreba). SegiZliaT wakiTxulis gaazrebis yvela pasuxi jer testis bukletSi moniSnoT da Semdeg gadaitanoT pasuxebis furclis saTanado adgilas.

weriTi davalebis Savi variantis dasawerad testis bukletSi sagangebod amisaTvis gamoyofilia ramdenime gverdi (gv. 13-15).

gaxsovdeT: aucilebelia yvela pasuxis gadatana pasuxebis furcelSi!gaiTvaliswineT, ar gaswordeba is davaleba, romelic pasuxebis furcelSi sagangebod am davalebisaTvis gamoyofil adgilas ar iqneba gadatanili!arsad miuTiToT Tqveni saxeli da gvari da arc pirovnebis identificirebis

sxva saSualeba, winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi naSromi ar gaswordeba!

testis Sesasruleblad geZlevaT 4 saaTi.

gisurvebT warmatebas!

I

2

I. qarTuli ena

(4) 1. teqstSi xazgasmuli sityvebis nacvlad SearCieT, CamoTvlilTagan romelia kon-teqstisaTvis ufro Sesaferisi leqsikuri erTeulebi.

a) ganaviTarebs; b) gamorCeuli; g) ganasaxierebs; d) ganumeorebeli; e) daniSnule-ba; v) keTildReoba; z) mniSvneloba; T) simtkice; i) uecari; k) janmrTeloba.

sagnobriv simbolikaSi yvavils mniSvnelovani adgili uWiravs. Cinur da iaponur kulturaSi kamelia sakulto mcenarea. am qveynebSi misi simboluri (1)Sinaarsi sxvadas-xvagvaria. CineTSi kamelia silamazes, (2)sijansaResa da sulier simxneves (3)gamoxatavs, xolo iaponiaSi mwuxarebis simboloa da, ratomRac, (4)moulodnel sikvdilTan aris asocirebuli.

Tqven mier SerCeuli pasuxebi xazgasmuli sityvebis Sesabamisi nomrebis gaswv-riv mocemul ujredebSi aRniSneT X-iT.

(10) 2.

teqstSi daSvebulia morfologiur-orTografiuli da sintaqsuri Secdome-bi. xuT winadadebaSi TiTo-TiTo Secdomaa, xuTi winadadeba uSecdomoa.

Tu winadadebaSi Secdomaa daSvebuli, aRniSvna X gaakeTeT pirveli rigis Sesabamis ujredSi, xolo Tu winadadebaSi Secdoma araa, aRniSvna X gaake-TeT meore rigis Sesabamis ujredSi.

I II Secd. uSecd.

1. giorgi mTawmindeli iyo XI saukunis gamoCenili sasuliero da sa- zogado moRvawe.

2. man konstantinopolSi Seiswavla berZnuli ena da eziara bizanti- ur kulturas.

3. giorgi mTawmindelma SeZlo warmatebiT gaZRoloda ivironSi moR- vawe qarTvelTa samonastro cxovrebas.

4. gansakuTrebiT didia misi damsaxureba mraval saukunovani qarTu- li mwerlobis winaSe.

5. man mniSvnelovani wvlili Seitana saeklesio mwerlobis TiTqmis yvela dargis ganviTarebaSi.

6. upirveles yovlisa, giorgi mTawmindelma Targmna is Txzulebebi, romelic manamde ar arsebobda qarTul enaze.

7. man bibliis zogierTi wigni xelmeored Targmna, zogis xelnaweri ki berZnuls Seadara da daxvewa.

a b g d e v z T i k

1.

2.

3.

4.

3

8. misi originaluri SemoqmedebiTi memkvidreobidan aRsaniSnavia ha- giografiuli Txzuleba `ioanesa da eqvTimes cxovreba~.

9. masSi avtorma pirvel aTonelebis Tavgadasavali mouTxro mkiT- xvelebs da sagangebod aRniSna maTi Rvawli.

10. garda amisa, igive nawarmoebSi warmodgenili istoriuli masala adasturebs, rom iverTa monasteri qarTvelebma daaarses.

(14) 3. teqstSi daSvebulia sul 11 morfologiur-orTografiuli, sintaqsuri, punqtua-

ciuri Secdoma da stilisturi xarvezi. gaasworeT es Secdomebi da xarvezebi da ise gadawereT teqsti, rom arc erTi winadadebis Sinaarsi ar SecvaloT. Tu Tqven mier gadaweril teqstSi ar iqneba arc erTi Secdoma, damatebiT mogece-maT 3 qula. gaiTvaliswineT, erT winadadebaSi SeiZleba SegxvdeT erTze meti Secdoma an xarvezi. didi katebis ojaxSi gamoiyofa panteraTa saxeoba romelsac miekuTvnebian Sem-

degi cxovelebi lomi, iaguari, vefxvi da leopardi. didi katebi mtacebeli mxecebia. TiToeuli maTTaganis gadarCenis erTaderTi pirobaa nadiroba. am ojaxis saSinlad iSviaTi warmomadgenelia iaguari. sxva didi katebis msgavsad, isic Sebindebisas nadi-robs. igi msxverplis danakuwebas axdens da Zvlebianad hReWavs.

iaguars, romelsac mxolod samxreT amerikis tropikul tyeebSi SexvdebiT didi safrTxis winaSe dgas. am unikaluri saxeobis TavSesafari adgilebi Tan da Tan Canag-deba. samwuxarod, rodesac vxelyofT bunebas, amiT misi ganadgurebis Tanamonawileni vxdebiT.

(12) 4. warmoidgineT, rom Tqveni skolis sameurveo sabWom gamoacxada konkursi: sauke-

Teso RonisZieba Temaze _ `kompiuteruli teqnologiebi Tanamedrove ganaTlebis miRebis aucilebeli pirobaa~. konkursSi monawileobis misaRebad SeqmeniT teqs-ti Semdegi miTiTebebis mixedviT:

imsjeleT, ramdenad aqtualuria es Tema;

aRwereT, konkretulad ris gakeTebas apirebT;

daasabuTeT, ra mniSvneloba eqneba am RonisZiebas uSualod Tqveni skolisaTvis.

SearCieT oficialur-saqmiani teqstis stili. CamoayalibeT Tqveni azri naTlad, mkafiod da dasabuTebulad. msjeloba unda iyos logikurad gamarTuli da abzacebiT danawevrebuli, unda daicvaT saliteraturo enis normebi.

testSi gamoyofilia adgili Savi samuSaosaTvis, romelic ar swordeba (survilis mixedviT, SegiZliaT gamoiyenoT an ar gamoiyenoT igi).

gaiTvaliswineT: arsad miuTiToT Tqveni saxeli da gvari da arc pirovnebis iden-tificirebis sxva saSualeba, winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi naSromi ar gaswordeba!

Savi samuSaosaTvis

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

II. qarTuli literatura (3) 5. aRmzrdelebi eubnebian grigol xanZTels: `aha, moiwia Jami winaiswarmetyuelisa daviTis Tqumulisai, romelsa ityvis:

`vin aRvides mTasa uflisasa, anu vin dadges adgilsa wmidasa missa? aramed ub-raloi xeliTa da wmidai guliTa~. da aw Sen gpova qristeman ubraloi xeliTa da wmidai guliTa da raiTa Sen aRxvide mTasa uflisasa da dadge adgilsa wmi-dasa missa Semwirvelad wmidasa da usisxlosa msxuerplsa missa Rirsebisa Seni-saTvis da sasod sulTa da xorcTa CuenTa~.

1. ganmarteT, aRmzrdelTa azriT, ra Rirsebis gamo imsaxurebs grigoli mRvdlad kurTxevas (citireba dauSvebelia!).

2. daasaxeleT, aRmzrdelTa azriT, visi nebaa grigolis mRvdlad kurTxeva. 3. amoiwereT xuTi sityva, romlebSic Cans _ aRmzrdelebi imediT elian grigolis

mRvdlad kurTxevas.

5

(4) 6. nuradin-fridoni sTavazobs tarielsa da avTandils: `aw vinca viciT ukeTe Setyorca sagdebelisa, man erTsa burjsa gardvagdoT wveri sablisa grZelisa, mas zeda gavla asre miCs, viTa garbena velisa, Tqven Wirad giyo SiganTa povna kacisa mrTelisa.

abjriTa gavla arad miCs Wirad, gatana farisa; Sigan Cavxltebi kiskasad, vecemi msgavsad qarisa, laSqarTa davxoc, gavaxvam, hnaxoT gaReba karisa! Tqvenca mun modiT, sadaca gesmas zriali zarisa~.

1. gadmoeciT Tqveni sityvebiT meoTxe striqonis Sinaarsi. 2. amoiwereT Sedareba meore strofidan (ara umetes sami sityvisa). 3. ganmarteT, ra adgilas ibarebs fridoni Tavis megobrebs (citireba dauSvebe-

lia!). 4. daasaxeleT, fridonis ra Tviseba Cans mocemul monakveTSi.

(3) 7. yuradRebiT waikiTxeT monakveTi daviT guramiSvilis `daviTianidan~: codna Tan dasdevs mcodnelsa, razomsac daetarebis, aqvs uxilavi saunje, xeli ar Saekarebis; arc cxadiT ZaliT waerTmis, arc malviT moiparebis, Wkuva uxmar ars briyvTaTvis, Wkva codniT moixmarebis.

Cemis ucebiT Sevatyev, briyvTaTvis rac Semityvia: avi da kargi, garCeviT vxedav, rom axlos miwyvia. minda da swavlis simokliT cal-calke ver gamiyvia. hgavs uxorTumos spilosa Wkviani kaci briyvia.

1. amoiwereT metafora, romliTac avtori aRniSnavs codnas (ara umetes ori sity-visa).

2. ganmarteT, riT xsnis daviTi imas, rom mkveTrad ver mijnavs avsa da kargs (ci-tireba dauSvebelia!).

3. ganmarteT, ris Tqma surs avtors ukanaskneli striqoniT.

(3) 8. yuradRebiT waikiTxeT nawyveti nikoloz baraTaSvilis leqsidan `xma idumali~: nuTu xma ese ars xma devnisa Seuwyalisa sinidisisa?.. magram me CemSi ver vhpoveb avsa, miss saSfoTvelos da saqenjnavsa.

angelozi xar, mfarveli Cemi an Tu eSmaki, macTuri Cemi, vinca xar, marqvi, ras momiswaveb, sicocxles Cemsa ras ganumzadeb?

1. ganmarteT, riT asabuTebs poeti imas, rom idumali xma misi sindisis xma ar un-da iyos (citireba dauSvebelia!).

2. amoiwereT meore strofidan epiTeti, romelic miuTiTebs, rom Sinagani xma SeiZ-leba sabediswero aRmoCndes poetisaTvis.

3. daasaxeleT literaturuli mimarTuleba, romelsac miekuTvneba es teqsti.

(3) 9. aleqsandre yazbegis moTxrobaSi `xevisberi goCa~ vkiTxulobT: mama eubneboda: `gaxsovdes, visi gorisa xaro~, da swored am sityvebiT agoneb-

da im movaleobas, romelic erTs pirs mTels saxlobasTan akavSirebs da misi saqcieli mTeli ojaxobis gamapatiosnebeli Tu damamcirebeli aris. magram,

6

Tunda asec ar yofiliyo, onisesac kargad esmoda Tavisi vali, wuTis Tavda-viwyebas sakmao danaSaulada sTvlida, ficulobda, rom aRZruls grZnobas gu-lidan amoifxvrida da swored am wadilma wamoaZaxa: `waval, Seval qorwilSi... ulvaSi maqvs, qudi mxuravs da gulic unda dammorCildes~.

1. ganmarteT, ris Tqma surs xevisbers sityvebiT: `gaxsovdes, visi gorisa xar~ (ci-tireba dauSvebelia!).

2. amoiwereT onises wamoZaxilidan xatovani gamoTqma, romelic Rirsebis grZnobas gamoxatavs (ara umetes ori sityvisa).

3. ganmarteT, onises ra sulieri mdgomareobaa gamoxatuli am monakveTSi.

(3) 10. vaJa-fSavelas poemaSi `gvelis mWameli~ vkiTxulobT: aRgznebiT gmirTa saxelebs leqsebSi sTvliden wmidada; moxucni Cibuxebs swevden, boli exviaT nislada, ganmartavdian maT ambavs, Sandoba Tqvian gmirTada. axlebis sawurTnelada ixsenebdian qebiTa: `Tqven iciT, amas iqiTa kacad vinc gamasdgebiTa!~

1. amoiwereT sityva, romelic gamoxatavs moxucebis gansakuTrebul emociur damo-kidebulebas samSoblosaTvis TavdadebulTa mimarT.

2. daasaxeleT, tropuli metyvelebis ra saSualebas iyenebs avtori striqonSi: `bo-li exviaT nislada~.

3. ganmarteT, ra mizniT aqeben moxucebi gmirebs da amboben maTs Sesandobars (ci-tireba dauSvebelia!).

(4) 11. leo qiaCelis moTxrobaSi `haki aZba~ kac aZbas coli eubneba hakis: _ yvelam gaigo da Sen rad ar ici, haki, rom bolSevikebi Semosulan da didi

mitingia qalaqSi. biZaSenic iq wavida. saocar ambebs moelian. _ hait, ujuS rom martoa! axlave unda wavide, movnaxo, _ wamoiZaxa hakim bol-

Sevikebis gagonebaze. sityva bolSeviki rogorc misi gazrdilisaTvis, ise misT-visac TavisTavad udides safrTxes warmoadgenda. aseTi warmodgena bolSevikeb-ze hakis ujuSis wyalobiT da zegavleniT hqonda SeTvisebuli. miT umetes, rom emxasTan erTad gamoevlo ruseTis samoqalaqo omis saSineleba.

1. ganmarteT, konkretulad ram ganapiroba is, rom soxumelebi `saocar ambebs moe-lian~.

2. ujuSis mimarT haki aZbas ra damokidebuleba vlindeba wamoZaxilSi: `hait, ujuS rom martoa!..~

3. ganmarteT, bolSevikebis mimarT ujuS emxas ra damokidebuleba Cans teqstis am monakveTSi (citireba dauSvebelia!).

4. daasaxeleT, ra istoriulma movlenam Camouyaliba hakis `aseTi warmodgena bol-Sevikebze~.

(2) 12. galaktion tabiZis leqsSi `Tovli~ vkiTxulobT: miyvarda maSin, maTrobda maSin mSvidi dReebis TeTri broleba, mindvris foTlebi Sens daSlil TmaSi da Tmebis qariT gamoqroleba.

1. amoiwereT sityva, romelSic gadataniTi mniSvnelobiT igulisxmeba `tkboba~. 2. ganmarteT, ra gancdis gamoxatva surs avtors am strofiT.

7

III. wakiTxulis gaazreba da weriTi davaleba

davaleba # 1

`vefxistyaosanSi~ moTxrobilia avTandilisa da vaWrebis Sexvedris ambavi: mun qaravani uricxvi mosdgmoda zRvisa kidesa. SeiWirvebdes, Wmunvides, verca dges, verca vlidesa. ymaman salami ubrZana, qebasa Seasxmidesa, hkiTxa, Tu: `vin xarT, vaWarno?~, maT saubari hkidesa...

gardaxda, hkadres: `Cven varTo mobaRdadeni vaWarni, mahmadis sjulis mWiravni, arodes gvisman maWarni, zRvaTa mefisa qalaqsa savaWrod gardmonaWarni, saqonel-srulni, mdidarni, ar larni gvqonan naWarni.

Cven aqa vpoveT zRvis pirsa kaci usulod mdebare, vuSveleT, ena moeca sityvisa gamomgebare; vhkiTxeT, Tu: `vin xar, Raribo, rasa saqmisa mdebare?~ gviTxra: `Tu SexvalT, dagxocen, kide cocxal var me bare?!~

Tqva: `qaravani egviptiT gamovemarTeT eriTa, zRvasa SevediT tvirTulni lariTa mraval-feriTa, mun mekobreTa dagvxocnes ZeliT saxnisiswveriTa; yvelai waxda, ar vici, aqa mosrulvar me riTa!~

lomo da mzeo, esea mizezi aqa dgomisa, dabrunvebiTa gvecemis ziani ar-sazomisa; SevideT, va Tu dagvxocnen, Zali ara gvaqvs omisa, verca vdgaT, verca wasrulvarT, Rone wagvslvia rComisa~.

ymaman uTxra: `vinca Wmunavs, cudia da cudad scTebis! raca mova saqme zena, momavali ar agvcTebis; me mivindob sisxlTa TqvenTa, Semovisxam, da-ca-mwvTebis! vinca gebrZvis, xrmali Cemi mbrZolTa TqvenTa daacvTebis~.

moqaravneni aivsnes sixaruliTa didiTa, Tqves: `yma vinmea, Wabuki, ara Cvenebrve ridiT-a, aqvs Tavisagan imedi, viyvneT guliTa mSvidiTa~. Sevides, Casxdes xomaldsa, gamarTes zRvisa kidiTa.

siamovnisa dariTa iares, ar siZneliTa, maTi badraga avTandil uZRvis guliTa qveliTa. gamoCnda navi mekobre droSiTa metad grZeliTa, mas navsa navTa salewlad saxnisi hgia ZeliTa...

kiodes igi laSqarni, xma maTi ar gawydeboda, aZgeres Zeli, romelsa zeda saxnisi hgeboda; yma navis Tavsa uSiSrad qvedga, ar Tu-re krTeboda, keti hkra, Zeli mostexa, loms mklavi ar udrkeboda.

Zeli motexa avTandil, darCa nav-dauleweli; SeSindes igi laSqarni, gza Zebnes gardsaxveweli; veRar gardeswrnes, garduxlta mterTa mi da mo mleweli; ar darCa kaci cocxali mun misgan daufreweli.

airCieT ori davalebidan erT-erTi da mxolod is SeasruleT! wakiTxulis gaazrebis Sesrulebisas gaiTvaliswineT: Tu Tqven airCieT davaleba #1, aRniSvnebi pasuxebis furcelSi gadaita-neT sagangebod am davalebisaTvis gamoyofil adgilas (davale-ba #1 _ a) wakiTxulis gaazreba), xolo im SemTxvevaSi, Tu air-CieT davaleba #2, aRniSvnebi pasuxebis furcelSi gadaitaneT #2 davalebisaTvis gamoyofil adgilas (davaleba #2 _ a) wa-kiTxulis gaazreba).

8

maT laSqarTa gul-uSiSrad asre xocda, viTa Txasa, zogi navsa Seanarcxis, zogsa yrida Sigan zRvasa; erTmanerTsa Semostyorcis, rva cxrasa da cxra hkris rvasa; dakodilni mkvdarTa Sua imalvian, malven xmasa.

gaumarjvda omi maTi, viTa swadda missa gulsa. zogTa hkadres zenaari: `nu dagvxoco, Sensa sjulsa!~ ar daxocna, daimonna, dahrComoda raca wylulsa. marTlad ityvis mociquli: `SiSi Seiqms siyvarulsa~.

a) wakiTxulis gaazreba:

davalebis Sesasruleblad yuradRebiT gaecaniT teqsts. kiTxvebze pasuxebis gacema maSin daiwyeT, rodesac teqstis Sinaarsi mTlianad gasagebi iqneba. mocemuli oTx-oTxi pasuxidan airCieT mxolod erTi da SemoxazeT. moniSnuli pasuxi gadaitaneT pasuxebis furcelSi amgvarad: pasuxis Sesabamis ujredSi gaakeTeT aRniSvna _ X.

upasuxeT Semdeg kiTxvebs:

(1) 13. vaWrebis ra sulieri mdgomareoba Cans pirvel strofSi? a) aRSfoTeba. b) ganrisxeba. g) SeSfoTeba. d) Secbuneba.

(1) 14. romel sityvebSi Cans miniSneba, rom vaWrebi mahmadianebi arian? a) `arodes gvisman maWarni~. b) `ar larni gvqonan naWarni~. g) `egviptiT gamovemarTeT eriTa~. d) `tvirTulni lariTa mraval-feriTa~.

(1) 15. vin aris `kaci usulod mdebare~? a) baRdadeli meqaravne. b) gulanSaroeli vaWari. g) egvipteli vaWari. d) zRvaTa samefos meomari.

(1) 16. ris Tqma surT vaWrebs sityvebiT: `Zali ara gvaqvs omisa~? a) gzis gagrZelebis eSiniaT. b) iqve darCenis eSiniaT. g) saqonlis dakargvis eSiniaT. d) ukan dabrunebis eSiniaT.

(1) 17. avTandilis romel sityvebSi Cans, rom igi pasuxismgeblobas iRebs vaWrebis si-cocxleze?

a) `vinca Wmunavs, cudia da cudad scTebis~. b) `me mivindob sisxlTa TqvenTa~. g) `momavali ar agvcTebis~. d) `roca mova saqme zena~.

(1) 18. ratom `aivsnes sixaruliTa didiTa~ vaWrebi? a) darwmundnen, rom avTandili arabeTis spaspeti iyo. b) darwmundnen, rom avTandili mdidari adamiani iyo. g) darwmundnen, rom avTandili maTsaviT vaWari iyo. d) darwmundnen, rom avTandili uSiSari raindi iyo.

(1) 19. rogor Seuties mekobreebma baRdadel vaWarTa gems? a) vaWarTa gemze gadasvla scades meqaravneTa dasaxocad. b) vaWarTa gemisaken Zelze wamogebuli saxnisi gaaqanes.

9

g) vaWarTa gemis dalaSqvra scades ketebis saSualebiT. d) vaWarTa gems dauSines isrebi da Zeli aZgeres.

(1) 20. ratom SeSinda mekobreTa laSqari? a) avTandilma ar daindo arc erTi mekobre. b) avTandilma ketis dartymiT daamsxvria maTi iaraRi. g) avTandilma ketis dartymiT Seangria maTi gemi. d) xmalSemarTuli avTandili maT gemze gadaxta.

(1) 21. romel striqonSi Cans, rom mekobreebi winaaRmdegobis gawevas veRar bedavdnen? a) `maT laSqarTa gul-uSiSrad asre xocda, viTa Txasa~. b) `zogi navsa Seanarcxis, zogsa yrida Sigan zRvasa~. g) `erTmanerTsa Semostyorcis, rva cxrasa da cxra hkris rvasa~. d) `dakodilni mkvdarTa Sua imalvian, malven xmasa~.

(1) 22. avTandilis ra Tviseba Cans ukanasknel strofSi? a) guluxvoba. b) vaJkacoba. g) mimtevebloba. d) SorsmWvreteloba.

b) weriTi davaleba:

weriTi davalebis instruqcia:

yuradRebiT gaecaniT davalebis pirobas. naweri ar gaswordeba, Tu naSromi davalebas ar upasuxebs, mocemuli teqstis peri-

frazia, ar aris Sesrulebuli arc erTi miTiTeba an mocemuli teqsti mTlianobaSi araadekvaturadaa gagebuli, anda enobrivad imdenad gaumarTavia, rom azris gageba Wirs.

naSromi Sesrulebuli unda iyos gasagebi (garkveuli) xelweriT. is monakveTebi, ro-melTa amokiTxvac gaZneldeba, ar gaswordeba da Txzulebis Sefasebisas mxedvelobaSi ar iqneba miRebuli.

orive weriT davalebas Tan axlavs sam-sami miTiTeba. am miTiTebebs unda upasuxoT ise, rom Txzuleba azrobrivad erTiani, mTliani gamovides da ar iyos kiTxvebze cal-calke gacemuli pasuxebis meqanikuri jami an mocemuli teqstis perifrazi (Tundac mTeli Txzulebis Sinaarsis gadmocema). gaiTvaliswineT, rom davalebis miTiTeba Ses-rulebulad ar CaiTvleba, Tu masze mxolod erTi-ori winadadebiT iqneba pasuxi gace-muli.

CamoayalibeT Tqveni azri naTlad, mkafiod, detalurad da dasabuTebulad. naSromi Sefasdeba imis mixedviT, Tu ramdenad Cans masSi argumentirebisa da damoukidebeli azrovnebis unari da ara imis mixedviT, emTxveva Tu ara Tqveni pozicia sayovelTaod aRiarebul Tvalsazriss. msjeloba unda iyos logikurad gamarTuli da abzacebiT danawevrebuli; unda daicvaT saliteraturo enis normebi.

testSi datovebulia furclebi Savi samuSaosaTvis, romelic ar swordeba (survi-lis mixedviT, SegiZliaT gamoiyenoT an ar gamoiyenoT isini).

pasuxebis furcelSi daSvebuli Secdoma gadaxazeT da nu dajRabniT. weriTi davalebis maqsimaluri qulaa 25.

gaaanalizeT mocemuli monakveTi Semdegi miTiTebebis mixedviT:

am monakveTis mixedviT imsjeleT avTandilis mxatvruli saxis Sesaxeb;

am monakveTis mixedviT imsjeleT, ra TvisebebiT gansxvavdebian vaWrebi raindebisa-gan;

imsjeleT, ra mxatvruli saSualebebiT aris gamoxatuli avtoris saTqmeli. Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!

10

davaleba # 2

yuradRebiT waikiTxeT nawyvetebi leo qiaCelis romanidan `gvadi bigva~: jargvlis lafares kacis landi moswyda. farduli gairbina, mTvaris sinaTleze

gamovida da SiSiT zardacemul gvadis win aetuza... arCil foria iyo. _ ase gvian rom garjilxar, Wirime, ra SegmTxvevia iseTi? CemTan Tu rame saqme

gaqvs? _ cota ar iyos mourideblad hkiTxa man Tavis daupatiJebel stumars sityvis banze agdebiT.

_ dasaWerad damdeven da vimalebi... momeria amdeni mteri... da aha, unda gavecalo kidevac aqaurobas! mivdivar... magram tyeSi ki ara, rogorc naTqvami maqvs SenTvis... al-baT, gaxsovs. _ aq arCilma moulodnelad sityva gaswyvita, Tvalebi daupataravda da gvadis saidumlo cdiT Sexeda, _ nuTu ar gagondeba?.. Tu tyeSi gavardna momixda-meT-qi, maSin giTxari... Cems qarxanas ase da ise vuzam-meTqi...

_ ha... Wirime! _ uceb gaaba gvadim muqariani xmiT da ukan daixia. warbebi Sublze Seigdo da Tvalebi gadmokarkla. safrTxobelasaviT gaifofra...

jer kidev xurmis ZirSi idga forias pirispir da mis gadakrul sityvebs ismenda, roca gvadim gulSi bejiTad amoiWra: rogorc ki igi fexs gadaadgamda misi ezodan, Soriaxlo uCinrad ukan dadevneboda da manamde kvaldakval mihyoloda, sanam mis nam-dvil zraxvasa da gezs sabolood ar gamoarkvevda... gvadis gegma ubralo iyo: raki mi-si rwmeniT saxerx qarxanas moeloda gansacdeli, foriasTvis iq misvla unda daeswro da karebTan daedarajna. imedi hqonda, rom igi gacilebiT ufro adre miaRwevda qarx-namdis...

qarxanas uaxlovdeboda, roca qoSini autyda: _ vaime! _ aRmoxda uceb... man Tvali mohkra, rom qarxnis alayafis gverdiT adamia-

nis Savi landi idga mesers ayudebuli. vin unda yofiliyo, Tu ara arCil foria. nu-Tu gvadim daagviana?.. sasowarkveTilebisa da simwrisagan rom ar ebRavla, gvadim da-muStuli xeli pirSi CaiCara... misi anTebuli gonebis Tvalwin qarxnis Tavze xanZris veeba alma ielva.

_ haahait! _ Sehkivla mkerdis SigniT gvadim, ukanaskneli Rone moikriba da fexze wamovarda. gaixeda: is landi ukve aRarsad Canda. gvadim mklavebi gaSala, TiTqos frTebi gamoisxao, da freniT ahyva beqobs. iq mivarda, sadac landi ukanasknelad dai-naxa. zRudes ise daeZgera, TiTqos Segleja daupirao.

erT alagas zRudidan mesrebi iyo gamoRebuli. datovebul farRalalaSi kaci Ta-visuflad gaeteoda. gvadi ar dafiqrebula. Sig Sehyo Tavi da mxrebic Tan Seitana.

am dros viRacam xeli mxarze dahkra... gvadi kinaRam dapirqvavda. imave xelma xorcs marwuxiviT mosWida TiTebi da gvadi ze aswia, _ zRudes gareT darCenil tanian-fexia-nad ezoSi SeaTria.

_ haa, moxvdi Cems xafangSi Tu ara? _ moesma gvadis zed yurTan sisini, da arCil forias Tvalebis alma saxeSi CaanaTa, risxvis cecxli Seafrqvia.

igrZno gvadim, rom daiRupa. suli ganaba... raki gvadis winaaRmdegobas ar grZnobda, xeli uSva mxarze da axla mklavSi Caav-

lo. qarxnis ezos im kuTxisken waiyvana, sadac xis daxerxili masala xorebad iyo Cam-wkrivebuli. erTis win daayena.

_ es Seni odis ficrebia... Cemi xeliT maqvs SerCeuli da dawyobili. viTom pativi geci, oxero! ras vifiqrebdi, rom moRalate iyavi!.. gamoeTxove samudamod: Cemi cecxli pirvelad mag ficrebs CanTqavs! minda Seni TvaliT dainaxo, sanam cocxali xar!..

isli ficrebSi swrafad Sestena. asanTi amoiRo da gahkra. rogorc ki dainaxa gvadim cecxli, erTi yrud wamoigmina, moirRva da forias Tav-

ganwirulad eZgera. asanTi gauqro. _ ras mibedav, ZaRlo! _ SesZaxa arCilma, mkerdSi Caavlo xeli, fexze sarma mosdva,

moiqnia da Sors gaisrola burTiviT... daeZgera Tu ara miwas mTeli Tavisi tanis sim-ZimiT, gvadi ukuqcevis Zalas ahyva da fexze dadga. ielva Tu ara kvlav asanTma fori-as xelSi, Tvalis daxamxamebaSi yama qarqaSidan amoiRo. tars orive xeli CasWida da urosaviT maRla SemarTa. erTi naxtomiT forias zurgs ukan moeqca da mTeli ZalRo-niT moqneuli yama TavSi dasca WaxaniT.

forias krinti ar dascdenia, ise davarda miwaze... saSineli siCume xorasTan odnavad ar darRveula.

11

igrZno: es sikvdilis dumili iyo... mTvaris sinaTle hqreboda. dedamiwaze bindi Camomdgariyo. ganTiadis winamorbedi.

Ramis aSlil landebs reva SeeqmnaT haerSi. da am revaSi gvadis Tvalebis win bindis siRrmeebidan gamomavalma adamianebis saxeebma elvasaviT gaikrTomares...

mis win, sul axlos, mariami idga. didron TvalebSi siyvaruli unaTebda SuadRis mzesaviT.

guli auCvilda gvadis. sityva ver dasZra. _ yvelani SenTan varT, gvadi! _ gaisma mariamis xma. mere sul Cumad hkiTxa: _ marTalia? _ aha, Wirime... _ warmosTqva gvadim da mariams sisxliani yama gauwvdina. mariamma tuCebi mokuma. TiTebi loyaze miiwyo. gvadis Tvalebi TvalebSi gauyara da

Tavi gaaqnia. _ nana, nana, nanaia! _ xelebis gasavsavebiT sTqva da Semdeg mokled wamoikivla: _

sisxli! _ sisxliani var, mariam... ar momekaro! uceb mariamic gaCumda da gvadic. _ Cems bavSvebs Tu mixede aqeT wamosvlisas, Wirime... netavi ar dagetovebina marto-

ni... _ pirvelma gvadim daarRvia siCume. _ isinic aq gaCndebian sul male, gvadi... aha, gaixede, mgoni, modian kidevac... gvadim gaixeda. _ Sors rZisfer sivrceSi gamwkrivebuli xuTi Cxiri gamoCnda, met-

naklebi sigrZisa. erTi meores mosdevda ufros-umcrosobis kvalobaze. gvadim gamoic-no Tavisi Svilebi... uceb aRelda. mkerdis siRrmidan gminva aRmoxda. yama miwaze daa-narcxa. sisxliani xelebi zurgs ukan moigdo:

_ ara, Wirime! es ar iqneba! gaiqeci axlave! Sexvdi, daayene! ukan jargvalSi waasxi yvelani! uTxari, babaias kaci ar mouklavs-Tqva! sxvagan aris wasuli da male dabrun-deba-Tqva!.. rogor mogivida, rom gamouSvi! maTma Tvalebma sisxli ar unda naxon, mari-am!..

cis kidurs ganTiadis pirveli sxivi moswyda, bindi gaarRvia da gvadis win miwas gaerTxa.

a) wakiTxulis gaazreba:

davalebis Sesasruleblad yuradRebiT gaecaniT teqsts. kiTxvebze pasuxebis gacema maSin daiwyeT, rodesac teqstis Sinaarsi mTlianad gasagebi iqneba. mocemuli oTx-oTxi pasuxidan airCieT mxolod erTi da SemoxazeT. moniSnuli pasuxi gadaitaneT pasuxebis furcelSi amgvarad: pasuxis Sesabamis ujredSi gaakeTeT aRniSvna _ X.

upasuxeT Semdeg kiTxvebs:

(1) 13. ra funqcia aqvs teqstis pirvel abzacs? a) aCvenos absurduli situacia. b) aCvenos dramatuli situacia. g) aCvenos komikuri situacia. d) aCvenos tragikuli situacia.

(1) 14. gvadis ra survilis Sesaxeb migvaniSnebs avtori meore abzacSi? a) gvadis surs stumris gulis mogeba. b) gvadis surs stumris Tavidan moSoreba. g) gvadis surs stumris pativiT miReba. d) gvadis surs stumris SeSineba.

12

(1) 15. ra ganapirobebs gvadis amgvar reaqcias: `...ukan daixia. warbebi Sublze Seigdo da Tvalebi gadmokarkla. safrTxobelasaviT gaifofra~?

a) mixvda, rom mTel sofels safrTxe emuqreba. b) mixvda, rom mis sicocxles safrTxe emuqreba. g) mixvda, rom mis Svilebs safrTxe emuqreba. d) mixvda, rom saxerx qarxanas safrTxe emuqreba.

(1) 16. ra motivi amoZravebda gvadis, rodesac gadawyvita, arCilisaTvis qarxanasTan misvla daeswro?

a) arCilis gulis mogeba surda. b) arCilis mokvla surda. g) saxelis moxveWa surda. d) qarxnis gadarCena surda.

(1) 17. ratom daeufla gvadis `sasowarkveTilebisa da simwris~ gancda? a) imitom, rom gaifiqra _ arCils xels veRar SeuSlida. b) imitom, rom icoda _ arCilTan SebrZolebisas damarcxdeboda. g) imitom, rom SeeSinda _ martos mouwevda arCilTan SebrZoleba. d) imitom, rom warmoidgina _ qarxnis Tavze xanZris ali avarda.

(1) 18. rogor moxvda arCilis mier dagebul xafangSi gvadi? a) gvadi Cqarobda da daaviwyda _ arCili Casafrebuli eloda. b) gvadi Cqarobda da ver SeniSna _ zRudes mesrebi aklda. g) gvadi Cqarobda da Tavad eZebda xifaTs. d) gvadi Cqarobda da sakmarisi sifrTxile ver gamoiCina.

(1) 19. ratom gaimeta gvadim arCil foria sasikvdilod? a) imitom, rom mariams icavda. b) imitom, rom sofels icavda. g) imitom, rom qarxanas icavda. d) imitom, rom Svilebs icavda.

(1) 20. rogor adamianad warmoaCens avtori arCil forias? a) Surian adamianad. b) SurismaZiebel adamianad. g) Zunw adamianad. d) xarb adamianad.

(1) 21. ra motivi amoZravebs gvadis, roca mariams eubneba: `gaiqeci axlave! Sexvdi, daa-yene! ukan jargvalSi waasxi yvelani~?

a) ar surs Svilebma Seityon, rom igi gmiria. b) ar surs Svilebma Seityon, rom igi damarcxebulia. g) ar surs Svilebma Seityon, rom igi laCaria. d) ar surs Svilebma Seityon, rom igi mkvlelia.

(1) 22. gvadis ra sulieri mdgomareoba Cans mariamTan dialogis dros? a) aRSfoTeba. b) ganrisxeba. g) Secbuneba. d) SeZrwuneba.

13

b) weriTi davaleba:

weriTi davalebis instruqcia:

yuradRebiT gaecaniT davalebis pirobas. naweri ar gaswordeba, Tu naSromi davalebas ar upasuxebs, mocemuli teqstis peri-

frazia, ar aris Sesrulebuli arc erTi miTiTeba an mocemuli teqsti mTlianobaSi araadekvaturadaa gagebuli, anda enobrivad imdenad gaumarTavia, rom azris gageba Wirs.

naSromi Sesrulebuli unda iyos gasagebi (garkveuli) xelweriT. is monakveTebi, ro-melTa amokiTxvac gaZneldeba, ar gaswordeba da Txzulebis Sefasebisas mxedvelobaSi ar iqneba miRebuli.

orive weriT davalebas Tan axlavs sam-sami miTiTeba. am miTiTebebs unda upasuxoT ise, rom Txzuleba azrobrivad erTiani, mTliani gamovides da ar iyos kiTxvebze cal-calke gacemuli pasuxebis meqanikuri jami an mocemuli teqstis perifrazi (Tundac mTeli Txzulebis Sinaarsis gadmocema). gaiTvaliswineT, rom davalebis miTiTeba Ses-rulebulad ar CaiTvleba, Tu masze mxolod erTi-ori winadadebiT iqneba pasuxi gace-muli.

CamoayalibeT Tqveni azri naTlad, mkafiod, detalurad da dasabuTebulad. naSromi Sefasdeba imis mixedviT, Tu ramdenad Cans masSi argumentirebisa da damoukidebeli azrovnebis unari da ara imis mixedviT, emTxveva Tu ara Tqveni pozicia sayovelTaod aRiarebul Tvalsazriss. msjeloba unda iyos logikurad gamarTuli da abzacebiT danawevrebuli; unda daicvaT saliteraturo enis normebi.

testSi datovebulia furclebi Savi samuSaosaTvis, romelic ar swordeba (survi-lis mixedviT, SegiZliaT gamoiyenoT an ar gamoiyenoT isini).

pasuxebis furcelSi daSvebuli Secdoma gadaxazeT da nu dajRabniT. weriTi davalebis maqsimaluri qulaa 25.

gaaanalizeT mocemuli monakveTi Semdegi miTiTebebis mixedviT:

imsjeleT gvadis mxatvruli saxis Sesaxeb;

imsjeleT teqstSi asaxuli konfliqtis Sesaxeb (yuradReba miaqcieT arCilis qce-vis motivacias);

imsjeleT, ra mxatvrul saSualebebs iyenebs avtori Tavisi saTqmelis gamosaxatavad. Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!

Savi samuSaosaTvis

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

14

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

15

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

16

1

qarTuli ena da literatura

I varianti (Sefasebis sqema)

qarTuli ena

1. 1. _ z); 2. _ k); 3. _ g); 4. _ i). 2. I Secd. 3, 4, 6, 9, 10; II uSecd. 1, 2, 5, 7, 8. 3. didi katebis ojaxSi gamoiyofa panteraTa saxeoba, romelsac miekuTvnebian Sem-degi cxovelebi: lomi, iaguari, vefxvi da leopardi. didi katebi mtacebeli mxece-bi arian. TiToeuli maTganis gadarCenis erTaderTi pirobaa nadiroba. am ojaxis Zalian iSviaTi warmomadgenelia iaguari. sxva didi katebis msgavsad, isic Sebinde-bisas nadirobs. igi msxverpls anakuwebs da Zvlebianad ReWavs.

iaguari, romelsac mxolod samxreT amerikis tropikul tyeebSi SexvdebiT, didi safrTxis winaSe dgas. am unikaluri saxeobis TavSesafari adgilebi TandaTan Ca-nagdeba. samwuxarod, rodesac xelvyofT bunebas, amiT misi ganadgurebis Tanamona-wileni vxdebiT.

qarTuli literatura

5. aRmzrdelTa azriT, grigoli mRvdlad kurTxevas imsaxurebs imis gamo, rom igi ucodvelia (wminda adamiania, srulqmnilia). grigolis mRvdlad kurTxeva uflis (qristes, macxovris) nebaa. xuTi sityva, romlebSic Cans _ aRmzrdelebi imediT elian grigolis mRvdlad kurTxevas, aris: `sasod sulTa da xorcTa CuenTa~. 1. sulierad wmindaa --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q. 2. RvTis ---------_______---------_______________-_________________----_________----___1q. 3. sasod sulTa da xorcTa CuenTa --------------------------------------------------------____________1q. 6. meoTxe striqonis Sinaarsia: Tqven rom SemoxvalT, uvnebels veravis naxavT (cocxals veravis naxavT). Sedarebaa: `vecemi msgavsad qarisa~ (`msgavsad qarisa~). fridoni Tavis megobrebs ibarebs iq, sadac brZolis xmas (xmaurs, yiJinas, moTqmas, godebas) gaigoneben. mocemul monakveTSi Cans fridonis vaJkacoba (Seupovroba, mo-xerxebuloba, Tavdajerebuloba...). 1. uvnebeli kacis povna gagiWirdebaT -----------------------------------------------------___----------------1q. 2. vecemi msgavsad qarisa ---_--__________________________________-----______--___1q. 3. sadac brZolis xmas gaigoneben _----______________________________-------__-----_1q. 4. vaJkacoba --------____---------------_______________________________________------__---1q. 7. avtori aRniSnavs codnas metaforiT _ `uxilavi saunje~. imas, rom mkveTrad ver mijnavs avsa da kargs, daviTi xsnis codnis naklebobiT (ucodinrobiT). ukanaskne-li striqoniT avtors imis Tqma surs, rom niWieri, magram gaunaTlebeli adamiani uxorTumo spilosaviT umweoa. 1. uxilavi saunje __----____---------------------------------------------------------------___--__-__-----_------1q. 2. gaunaTleblobiT -------------------___________---__________________---------______-___1q. 3. umweoa niWieri, magram gaunaTlebeli kaci ----------------______-----------_____-_______1q. 8. imas, rom idumali xma misi sindisis xma ar unda iyos, poeti amgvarad asabu-Tebs: igi ver xedavs sakuTar TavSi borotebas (iseTi araferi gaukeTebia, rom sin-disis qenjnas ganicdides). epiTeti, romelic miuTiTebs, rom Sinagani xma SeiZleba sabediswero aRmoCndes poetisaTvis, aris `macTuri~. es teqsti miekuTvneba roman-tizmis literaturul mimarTulebas. 1. ver xedavs borot ganzraxvas sakuTar TavSi ----------------------------------------------------------1q. 2. macduri ----------------------------------------______-------------------------------------------____------------------1q. 3. romantizms ----------------------------------------------------------_______________----------------------------1q.

2

9. sityvebiT `gaxsovdes, visi gorisa xar~, xevisbers imis Tqma surs, rom onisem winaprebi ar unda Searcxvinos (ise icxovros, rom gvari ar Searcxvinos; ar dai-viwyos movaleoba Temis winaSe). xatovani gamoTqma, romelic Rirsebis grZnobas gamoxatavs, aris `ulvaSi maqvs~ (`qudi mxuravs~). am monakveTSi gamoxatulia SfoTva (mRelvareba, Sinagani gaoreba...). 1. gvari ar Searcxvinos -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q. 2. `ulvaSi maqvs~ (`qudi mxuravs~) ---______________----__________-_________-_-------1q. 3. SfoTva --------------------------------------------------------------------------_---____________________-__1q. 10. sityva, romelic gamoxatavs moxucebis gansakuTrebul emociur damokidebulebas samSoblosaTvis TavdadebulTa mimarT, aris: `aRgznebiT~. striqonSi `boli exviaT nislada~, avtori iyenebs Sedarebas (dasaSvebia agreTve _ hiperbola). moxucebi gmi-rebs aqeben da maTs Sesandobars amboben im mizniT, rom axalgazrdebs magaliTi aC-venon. 1. aRgznebiT ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q. 2. Sedarebas ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q. 3. axalgazrdebis aRsazrdelad ---------_________--______________-_______---------___1q. 11. is, rom soxumelebi `saocar ambebs moelian~, ganapiroba bolSevikebis Semosv-lam. am wamoZaxilSi vlindeba mzrunveloba (erTguleba, Tavdadeba...). teqstis am monakveTSi Cans ujuS emxas SiSi (siZulvili). istoriuli movlena, romelmac Camo-uyaliba hakis `aseTi warmodgena bolSevikebze~, iyo ruseTis samoqalaqo omi. 1. bolSevikebis gamoCenam ----------------___________--_______________----____________1q. 2. mzrunveloba -----------------------_____-------___________________________-___-_______1q. 3. SiSi ------____________-___----------------------------------------------------------------------------________1q. 4. samoqalaqo omi ---------------_____________-__---------------------__________-____-_______1q. 12. `tkboba~ gadataniTi mniSvnelobiT igulisxmeba sityvaSi `maTrobda~. avtori am strofiT gamoxatavs monatrebas (warsulis gaxsenebiT gamowveul sevdas). 1. maTrobda -------_____________-------------------------------------____________________-_____1q. 2. monatrebas, sinanuls, gulistkivils ___---__________--------__________----------------1q.

wakiTxulis gaazreba

(davaleba #1)

13. g) -------------1q. 18. d) ------------1q.

14. a) -------------1q. 19. b) -------------1q.

15. g) -------------1q. 20. b) ------------1q.

16. a) -------------1q. 21. d) ------------1q.

17. b) -------------1q. 22. g) ------------1q.

(davaleba #2)

13. b) -------------1q. 18. d) ------------1q.

14. b) -------------1q. 19. g) -------------1q.

15. d) ------------1q. 20. b) ------------1q.

16. d) ------------1q. 21. d) ------------1q.

17. d) ------------1q. 22. d) ------------1q.

1

# 4 davalebis Sefasebis kriteriumebi (saerToa oTxive variantisaTvis)

maqsimaluri qula _ 12.

I. kriteriumi

# teqstis organizeba

qulebi

1. teqsti organizebulia da pasuxi gacemulia samive miTiTebaze.

3

2.

teqsti organizebulia da pasuxi gacemulia or miTiTebaze an pasuxi gacemulia samive miTiTebaze, magram teqsti ar aris saTanadod or-ganizebuli.

2

3.

teqsti organizebulia, magram pasuxi gacemulia mxolod erT miTi-Tebaze an pasuxi gacemulia or miTiTebaze, magram teqsti ar arissaTanadod organizebuli.

1

4.

teqsti ar aris saTanadod organizebuli da pasuxi gacemulia mxo-lod erT miTiTebaze an/da davaleba araadekvaturadaa gagebuli.

0 naweri ar swordeba

II. kriteriumi

# dasabuTeba

qulebi

1. kargad aris dasabuTebuli samive miTiTeba.

3

2. kargad aris dasabuTebuli ori miTiTeba da mesame _ nawilobriv.

2

3.

kargad aris dasabuTebuli erTi miTiTeba da nawilobriv aris dasa-buTebuli danarCeni oridan erTi mainc an ori miTiTeba kargad aris dasabuTebuli, magram erTi saerTod ar aris Sesrulebuli.

1

4.

nawilobriv aris dasabuTebuli samive miTiTeba an kargad aris dasa-buTebuli mxolod erTi miTiTeba, danarCeni ori saerTod ar arisSesrulebuli.

0

III. kriteriumi

# leqsika da stili

qulebi

1.

naSromSi azri enobrivad (leqsikurad) zustad da mkafiodaa gamoxa-tuli, SerCeulia dasmuli amocanis Sesaferisi stili, daculia naS-romis stilisturi erTgvarovneba. gvxvdeba oriode stilisturi xar-vezi.

2

2.

naSromSi azri gasagebia, magram leqsika mwiria, gvxvdeba stilistu-ri xarvezebi.

1

3. naSromi stilisturad gaumarTavia.

0

2

IV. kriteriumi

# morfologia, orTografia, sintaqsi

qulebi

1. ar aris daSvebuli orze meti Secdoma.

3

2. ar aris daSvebuli oTxze meti Secdoma.

2

3. ar aris daSvebuli eqvsze meti Secdoma.

1

4. daSvebulia eqvsze meti Secdoma.

0

V. kriteriumi

# punqtuacia

qulebi

1. ar aris daSvebuli samze meti Secdoma.

1

2. daSvebulia samze meti Secdoma.

0

1

weriTi davalebis Sefasebis kriteriumebi (saerToa oTxive variantisaTvis)

weriTi davalebis maqsimaluri qulaa 25. upirveles yovlisa, gamsworebelma unda gansazRvros, upasuxebs Tu ara naweri mocemul davalebas. Tu abiturientis naSromi davalebas ar upasuxebs, mocemuli teqstis perifrazia, ar aris Sesrulebuli arc erTi miTiTeba an teqsti mTlianobaSi araadekvaturadaa gagebuli, anda enobrivad imdenad gaumarTavia, rom azris gageba Wirs, daiwereba 0 qu-la da naweri aRar gaswordeba. Tu namuSevari davalebas upasuxebs, igi unda gaswordes qvemoT mocemuli Sefase-bis sqemis mixedviT.

I kriteriumi

# davalebis adekvaturad gageba da gaazreba

qulebi

1.

davalebis piroba adekvaturadaa gagebuli, teqsti Rrmadaa gaazrebu-li, naSromSi igrZnoba avtoris umTavresi saTqmelisa da emociuri mi-zandasaxulobis wvdoma.

4

2. davalebis piroba da teqsti adekvaturadaa gagebuli. 3

3.

davalebis piroba da teqsti mTlianobaSi adekvaturadaa gagebuli da gaazrebuli, Tumca erT SemTxvevaSi SeiniSneba davalebis pirobisan teqstis araadekvaturi gageba.

2

4.

erTze met SemTxvevaSi davalebis piroba an/da teqsti araadekvatura-daa gagebuli.

1

5.

teqsti mTlianobaSi araadekvaturadaa gagebuli.

0 naweri aRar

swordeba

II kriteriumi

# naSromis ageba

qulebi

1.

naSromi upasuxebs samive miTiTebas da kargadaa organizebuli, mona-kveTebi Tanamimdevrulad da logikurad enacvleba erTmaneTs, abza-cebi sworadaa gamoyofili. davalebis miTiTeba Sesrulebulad ar Ca-iTvleba, Tu masze mxolod erTi-ori winadadebiT iqneba pasuxi gace-muli.

3

2.

naSromi upasuxebs sam miTiTebas, Tumca nawilobriv darRveulia teq-stis logika an/da zogan abzacebi arasworadaa gamoyofili; an naS-romi upasuxebs or miTiTebas da kargadaa organizebuli, monakveTebi Tanamimdevrulad da logikurad enacvleba erTmaneTs, abzacebi swo-radaa gamoyofili.

2

3.

naSromi upasuxebs or miTiTebas, Tumca nawilobriv darRveulia teq-stis logika an/da zogan abzacebi arasworadaa gamoyofili; an naS-romi upasuxebs erT miTiTebas da kargadaa organizebuli, monakveTe-bi Tanamimdevrulad da logikurad enacvleba erTmaneTs, abzacebisworadaa gamoyofili.

1

4.

naSromi upasuxebs erT miTiTebas, Tumca nawilobriv darRveuliateqstis logika an/da zogan abzacebi arasworadaa gamoyofili.

0

2

III kriteriumi

# mosazrebebis argumentireba da adekvaturi citireba

qulebi

1.

msjeloba samive miTiTebis mixedviT dasabuTebulia (argumentirebu-lia) da argumentebi gamyarebulia teqsturi masaliT.

6

2.

msjeloba ori miTiTebis mixedviT dasabuTebulia da argumentebigamyarebulia teqsturi masaliT, xolo mesame miTiTebaze msjelobi-sas argumentebi aradamajerebelia da/an ar aris gamyarebuli teqstu-ri masaliT.

5

3.

msjeloba ori miTiTebis mixedviT dasabuTebulia da argumentebigamyarebulia teqsturi masaliT, xolo mesame miTiTeba saerTod araris Sesrulebuli (perifrazia an msjeloba oriode winadadebiTaagadmocemuli).

4

4.

msjeloba erTi miTiTebis mixedviT dasabuTebulia da argumentebigamyarebulia teqsturi masaliT, xolo or miTiTebaze msjelobisasargumentebi aradamajerebelia da/an ar aris gamyarebuli teqsturimasaliT.

3

5.

msjeloba erTi miTiTebis mixedviT dasabuTebulia da argumentebigamyarebulia teqsturi masaliT, meore miTiTebis mixedviT msjelo-bisas argumentebi aradamajerebelia da/an ar aris gamyarebuli teqs-turi masaliT, xolo mesame miTiTeba saerTod ar aris Sesrulebuli(perifrazia an msjeloba oriode winadadebiTaa gadmocemuli).

2

6.

samive miTiTebis mixedviT msjelobisas argumentebi aradamajerebe-lia da/an ar aris gamyarebuli teqsturi masaliT.

1

7.

ori miTiTebis mixedviT msjelobisas argumentebi aradamajerebeliada/an ar aris gamyarebuli teqsturi masaliT, xolo mesame miTiTebasaerTod ar aris Sesrulebuli; an msjeloba erTi miTiTebis mixed-viT dasabuTebulia da argumentebi gamyarebulia teqsturi masaliT, xolo danarCeni miTiTebebi saerTod ar aris Sesrulebuli; anda er-Ti miTiTebis mixedviT msjelobisas argumentebi aradamajerebeliada/an ar aris gamyarebuli teqsturi masaliT, xolo danarCeni miTi-Tebebi saerTod ar aris Sesrulebuli.

0

IV kriteriumi

# teqstis mxatvruli Taviseburebebis Sefaseba

qulebi

1.

naSromSi gamoyofilia teqstis araerTi mxatvruli Tavisebureba damsjeloba dasabuTebulia konkretuli magaliTebiT.

2

2.

naSromSi gamoyofilia teqstis erTi mxatvruli Tavisebureba damsjeloba dasabuTebulia konkretuli magaliTiT.

1

3.

naSromSi gamoyofilia teqstis mxatvruli Taviseburebebi, magram araris dasabuTebuli konkretuli magaliTebiT; anda naSromSi ar arisgamoyofili teqstis mxatvruli Taviseburebebi.

0

3

V kriteriumi

# damoukidebeli azrovneba da zogadi ganaTleba

qulebi

1.

naSromSi mkafiod gamovlinda abiturientis damoukidebeli azrovne-bis unari, SexedulebaTa da SefasebaTa araSablonuroba da zogadiganaTleba.

3

2.

naSromSi nawilobriv gamovlinda abiturientis damoukidebeli az-rovnebis unari, Tumca mkafiod gamovlinda abiturientis zogadi ga-naTleba; anda naSromSi mkafiod gamovlinda abiturientis damoukide-beli azrovnebis unari, SexedulebaTa da SefasebaTa araSablonuro-ba, Tumca nawilobriv gamovlinda abiturientis zogadi ganaTleba.

2

3.

naSromSi nawilobriv gamovlinda abiturientis zogadi ganaTlebacda damoukidebeli azrovnebis unaric; an ar gamovlinda abiturien-tis damoukidebeli azrovnebis unari, Tumca nawilobriv gamovlindaabiturientis zogadi ganaTleba; anda naSromSi nawilobriv gamov-linda abiturientis damoukidebeli azrovnebis unari, magram ar ga-movlinda abiturientis zogadi ganaTleba.

1

4.

naSromSi ar gamovlinda abiturientis damoukidebeli azrovnebis una-ri, agreTve ar gamovlinda abiturientis zogadi ganaTleba.

0

VI kriteriumi

# faqtobrivi Secdomebi

qulebi

1. naSromSi ar aris daSvebuli faqtobrivi Secdoma.

1

2. naSromSi daSvebulia faqtobrivi Secdoma.

0

VII kriteriumi

# leqsika da stili

qulebi

1.

naSromSi azri enobrivad (leqsikurad) zustad da mkafiodaa gamoxa-tuli, SerCeulia dasmuli amocanis Sesaferisi stili, agreTve dacu-lia naSromis stilisturi erTgvarovneba, gvxvdeba oriode stilis-turi xarvezi.

2

2.

naSromSi azri gasagebia, magram leqsika mwiria, gvxvdeba ramdenimestilisturi xarvezi.

1

3. Txzuleba stilisturad gaumarTavia.

0

4

VIII kriteriumi

# sintaqsuri konstruqciebi qulebi

1. naSromSi daSvebulia erTi sintaqsuri Secdoma.

2

2. naSromSi daSvebulia ori sintaqsuri Secdoma.

1

3. naSromSi daSvebulia orze meti sintaqsuri Secdoma.

0

IX kriteriumi

# morfologia, orTografia da punqtuacia

qulebi

1. ar aris oTxze meti am tipis Secdoma.

2

2. ar aris cxraze meti am tipis Secdoma.

1

3. daSvebulia cxraze meti am tipis Secdoma.

0