TEMA-TEMA GEOGRAFI TRANSPORTASI
Feb 22, 2016
TEMA-TEMA GEOGRAFI TRANSPORTASI
TEMA-TEMAGEOGRAFI TRANSPORTASI
Transport as an agent of movementTransport as an agent of geographic changeThe area of interest : provision of transport servicesTransport as an economic factor
TRANSPORT AS AN AGENT OF MOVEMENT Study of transport network Study of transport terminal Study of commodities
movement Study of people movement
STUDY OF TRANSPORT NETWORK
• Focusses upon the spatial association between the form of network and geographic variables (e.q. population density, economic development, natural environment)
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STUDY OF TRANSPORT TERMINAL
Concentrated upon ports/airports/bus terminal/railway station, etc.Describing :
- The morphology of individual facilities - The whole systems of ports/airports, etc - To trace the historical evolution of
individual terminals or systems overtime (typical seqences of port and port system evolution)
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STUDY OF COMMODITIES MOVEMENTS
Concentated on - Desriptive techniques- Qualitative techniques- Quantitative techniques
What, where, when, who,why, how about the commodities
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STUDY OF PEOPLE MOVEMENTIntra urban movementInter urban movementIntra regional movementInter regional movementInternational movement (global movement
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TRANSPORT AS AN AGENT
OF GEOGRAPHIC CHANGE
• Transport networks : (non feedback/one way causation)
• Transport networks : feedback /reciprocal/two/circular causation)
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TRANSPORT NETWORKS (NON FEEDBACK/ONE WAY CAUSATION)
Means of transportations :- Peningkatan quantity menyebabkan geographic change- Peningkatan quality menyebabkan geographic change- Peningkatan frequency menyebabkan geographic change
Routes of transportations :- Peningkatan quantity menyebabkan geographic change- Peningkatan quality menyebabkan geographic change- Peningkatan frequency menyebabkan geographic change
TRANSPORT NETWORKS (FEEDBACK/RECIPRCAL/TWO/
CIRCULAR CAUSATION)Means of transportations :- Peningkatan quantity menyebabkan geographic change dan sebaliknya- Peningkatan quality menyebabkan geographic change dan sebaliknya- Peningkatan frequency menyebabkan geographic change dan sebaliknyaRoutes of transportations :- Peningkatan quantity menyebabkan geographic change dan sebaliknya- Peningkatan quality menyebabkan geographic change dan sebaliknya- Peningkatan frequency menyebabkan geographic change dan sebaliknya
THE AREA OF INTEREST : PROVISION OF TRANSPORT SERVICES
Transport is a social needSome important problems (normative approach)- Inadequacies in a given area- Inequalities between one area and othersCan impact social groups (based on occupations, educations, ages, urban residents, rural residents)
Kondisi jalan yang belum diperkerasdi Propinsi Kalimantan Timur
TRANSPORT AS AN ECONOMIC FACTOR
Transportasi dapat meningkatkan aktivitas ekonomi penduduk
Masyarakat di sebagian wilayah di Thailandsangat tergantung pada transportasi air
Pasar tradisional yang memanfaatkan transportasi air di Thailand