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See, think, make. Imagine
intofilm.org
Into Film is a trading name of Film Nation UK. Registered
Charity number 1154030.
Teen EvolutionOur resources are designed to be used with
selected film titles, which are available free for clubs at
www.filmclub.org
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Teen EvolutionTeachers notes
intofilm.org 2
Our resources are designed to be used with selected film titles,
which are available free for clubs at www.filmclub.org
Teen Evolution Curriculum focusPSHE, PSE, English, media and
film studies, moving image arts, health and wellbeing and social
studies
Age range 1419
This resource is suitable for KS4 and KS5 in England, Wales and
Northern Ireland as well as third and fourth level in Scotland.
These flexible discussion starters, activities and worksheets can
be used as they are, or adapted to suit your learners and your
chosen Festival film.
About the festival
The Into Film Festival is an exciting and unique event for young
people, taking place around the UK this November. The
Festival helps bring learning to life for 519-year-olds by
inspiring young people to watch, make and understand film in
new and creative ways, as well as helping to build a lifelong
passion for film. The thousands of free film screenings and
filmmaking workshops on offer have clear learning outcomes and
our festival strands tie in with the curricula across
the UK to support education and personal development. Taking
part in the Festival may be just the first step on a young
persons journey into film and we are here to support teachers
and students along the way.
About this strand
Since the word was first coined in the 1940s and this
significant phase of life acknowledged, teenage attitude, music
and
fashion has notably defined the decades. Time travelling via
Shakespeares 16th century and Austens turn of the 19th
century lovers, this Festival strand takes in the revolutionary
1940s, coming up to date with contemporary and futuristic
interpretations of adolescence. Through fiction and documentary,
we track the evolution of the teenager on film. Films
in this strand include: Boyhood, Chronicle, Rebel Without A
Cause and Enders Game.
For teachers of relevant subjects and for any educator who wants
to give young people an opportunity to reflect on
teenage identity this resource supports learning about
representations of young people on screen, with activity ideas
for before and after the screening. To see a full list of
Festival films in this strand, and for related classroom
resources,
see bit.ly/TeenEvolution.
Advice on using film in the classroom
If you want to explore more films back in the classroom, you can
order DVDs for free through your Into Film Club
account. Not yet Into Film? Joining Into Film is easy and free
go to the website to find out more and to register:
bit.ly/FilmClubs or email [email protected].
The Into Film website features a range of engaging resources
that put film at the heart of children and young peoples
learning: bit.ly/IntoFilmSchoolResources. For advice on
filmmaking with young people, see this helpful guide:
bit.ly/SecondaryFilmmaking and for a student-focused guide on
storyboarding and planning a film, see this helpful
how to video: bit.ly/HowToStoryboard.
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Teen EvolutionActivity outlines
Our resources are designed to be used with selected film titles,
which are available free for clubs at www.filmclub.org
intofilm.org 3
Before viewing: discussion starters
Summary: Students question their own, and others, perceptions of
teenagers through a series of discussions and debates that will
challenge their preconceptions and encourage personal
responses.
Learning outcomes:
Students can interpret, evaluate and classify a range of
depictions and opinions by drawing upon their own knowledge and
experience of moving image texts.
Perceptions of teens
1. Write the word teenager on the board. Divide the class into
groups, to represent different ages: e.g. a 7-year-old;
a 30-year-old; a 50-year-old; an 80-year-old. Give each group a
large sheet of paper and ask them, in character,
to write down words or phrases that their group might use to
describe teenagers.
2. Remaining in character, each group must voice their opinions
on teenagers. What does each group think of
teenagers? What words or phrases do they use? Why do they think
that?
Stereotypes
1. Introduce the definition of stereotyping. In pairs, students
discuss films they have seen that are about teenagers and
list the types of stereotypical representations that they
typically contain.
2. As a class, discuss whether these stereotypes are positive or
negative and whether they are true to real-life teens.
Its a teenagers world
1. In this activity, students watch a range of trailers for
films featured in this Festival strand from the US, UK and
Europe.
Students create a mind map of the themes, stories and characters
being portrayed:
Watch the trailers for these UK films featured in this Festival
strand in the strand:
Here And Now and God Help The Girl.
Then watch these trailers for US films in the strand: Boyhood
and G.B.F.
Finally watch trailers for films from Europe: We Are The Best
(Sweden/Denmark) and This Aint
California (Germany).
2. Ask students to make links and highlight any themes that are
represented more than once. Are teenagers greatly
different according to where they come from, or do they
experience similar things whilst going through this
transition from childhood to adulthood? Would any of these films
have a different storyline if they were set in
another country?
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Teen EvolutionActivity outlines
Our resources are designed to be used with selected film titles,
which are available free for clubs at www.filmclub.org
intofilm.org 4
Teen evolution
1. Watch this short interview with writer Jon Savage:
bit.ly/BTSTeenage. The following phrases and statements are
said
in this interview:
History of pop culture
if teenagers are defined as age 13-24
Teenagersdidnt always exist
You have to invest in youth
A lot of adults are scared of teenagers
2. In pairs, students discuss their understanding and opinion of
each of these statements.
3. Join this into a class discussion: was there anything in this
short film that students didnt know before?
Is there anything they would like to find out more about?
Anything they disagree with?
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Teen EvolutionActivity outlines
Our resources are designed to be used with selected film titles,
which are available free for clubs at www.filmclub.org
intofilm.org 5
Before viewing: activities
Summary: Students examine a synopsis and trailer to identify how
it speaks to a teen audience, before curating and promoting their
own mini film festival aimed at an audience just like them.
Learning outcomes:
Students can interpret a written synopsis and translate this
into a visual scene, discussing and deciding on the aspects they
would expect to see in that film.
Students can research, select and organise information according
to specific criteria, to produce an idea for an event and
supporting materials to reflect real-world outcomes.
Students can examine and interpret film trailer images, infer
appropriate sound and suggest their own ideas on music and dialogue
to create an appealing effect on a teen audience.
Predictions
1. Organise students into groups and direct them to
bit.ly/TeenEvolution to search for a synopsis for their
chosen Festival film. If you do not have Internet access in the
classroom, source this synopsis beforehand and
distribute copies.
2. Students use the synopsis to predict two or more scenes they
would expect to see in the film.
3. In groups, they create these scenes as frozen pictures or
tableaux and when ready, share with the class. If cameras
are available, students photograph these frozen pictures to
create a slide presentation of the scenes.
Extension: as students present each tableau, say individuals
names, signalling them to speak. They should voice something they
think the character might be thinking or saying at this point in
the action.
Trailer soundtrack
1. Find a trailer for the film you are going to see online (try
a site such as bit.ly/FindAnyFilm or bit.ly/IMDbSite) and play
it to students with the sound off, at least twice.
2. In pairs, students write the script to accompany the trailer
and decide on an appropriate music soundtrack.
3. Students could then play their chosen soundtrack over the
visuals of the original trailer and voice their lines of
dialogue.
4. Introduce students to the idea that copyright law applies to
most commercial music. They should watch this short
animation to help them: bit.ly/HowToLegal. Direct them to a
website that hosts copyright free music, such as
bit.ly/LegalMusic or bit.ly/MusicArchive and challenge them to
find an appropriate, alternative, copyright-free track,
to re-perform their trailer.
Extension: students reflect on the challenges presented by this
task, exploring the concept of Intellectual Property and copyright
in terms of film music, and the film industry more widely. For
further ideas, see bit.ly/CMMResource.
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Teen EvolutionActivity outlines
Our resources are designed to be used with selected film titles,
which are available free for clubs at www.filmclub.org
intofilm.org 6
Film festival marketing
1. Ask students to take on the role of curators of their own
teen-friendly, film festival. In pairs, they must research and
select
three films they would screen, using the Into Film website
catalogue to guide them: bit.ly/FilmsCatalogue. They must
select
films according to the following criteria:
One film made before 1985
One film in a foreign language
One film from the last three years.
2. Students make notes on their findings on the Research and
marketing worksheet on page 10 of this resource. They should start
their research by looking at the full list of Festival films in
this strand see bit.ly/TeenEvolution.
3. Students then produce a poster, aimed at teenagers, to
publicise these films and their film festival. Encourage
students to use their imagination about when, where and why the
films might be screened, as well as giving the
festival an appropriate title. For further ideas about film
festival posters designs, see bit.ly/FestivalPosters and the
Preparing your film festival poster worksheet on pages 11 to
13.
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Teen EvolutionActivity outlines
Our resources are designed to be used with selected film titles,
which are available free for clubs at www.filmclub.org
intofilm.org 7
After viewing: activities
Summary: Inspired by their cinematic experience, students
investigate and debate some of the wider topics, themes and issues
raised by teen films through documentary filmmaking and role
play.
Learning outcomes:
Students are able to describe their personal response to the
film, listening to the opinions of others and explaining their own
points of view.
Students can identify film industry job roles, interpret their
contribution to films and demonstrate this understanding through
role play and responding to questions.
Students compare and contrast teenagers through history by
planning and producing a mini-documentary in a historically
relevant style.
Students can research, plan and debate issues, explore both
sides of an argument and evaluate the strengths and validity of
verbal responses.
Developing a personal response
1. At the cinema, ask students to film vox pops with each other
to record their immediate response to the film. If
cameras arent available, they could write their response on an
exit slip. This can be compared later on with their
classroom responses, after they have had to time to reflect on
the film.
2. In the classroom, when you see students after the Festival
screening, give them a few minutes at the start of the
session to think about their responses to the film and then to
discuss these with each other.
3. It is a good idea to move students around the room at this
stage so they can share their thoughts and opinions with
as many other people as possible. You could stick agree and
disagree signs around the room, read statements
about the film aloud and ask students to stand in relation to
how strongly they agree/disagree.
4. How would they review the film they have seen? Use the Into
Film Guide to Writing Effective Film Reviews
Secondary to get students reviewing the film:
bit.ly/SecondaryReview.
Movie chat show
1. Students watch a selection of examples of press junkets
(interview clips with stars and experts from the film industry)
here: bit.ly/IntoFilmBTS.
2. What kinds of questions are asked, and what sorts of answers
are given? How should questions be phrased to elicit
the most interesting answer?
3. Arrange students into groups and explain they are going to
role-play a film review show, focusing on the film they
have just watched. Give groups the following roles:
programme host
an actor from the film
the films director
the films costume director
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Teen EvolutionActivity outlines
Our resources are designed to be used with selected film titles,
which are available free for clubs at www.filmclub.org
intofilm.org 8
5. Explain that the host will interview individuals about the
film. Students should prepare questions and answers together
and have time to rehearse their discussion, before filming it or
performing to the rest of the class. They should show their
understanding of the different roles they are playing as well as
knowledge about the film.
Age of the teenager?
1. Show students this short British Path public
information-style film from the 1950s when the term teenager
was
first becoming common: bit.ly/TeenagerPathe.
2. What are the key themes of the film? Are they still relevant
today?
3. After watching, students create their own public information
film about teenagers today, using a similar style.
Students script, storyboard and present their ideas in a similar
format to that used in these films.
Extension: students film ideas and edit to create a black and
white, archive film effect. For more ideas of public information in
a similar style, see: bit.ly/TeenagerPathe2.
Debate
1. Organise students into two groups and explain they will be
debating the motion: These days, teenagers have got it
too easy! Give one group the task of finding arguments to
support this motion; the other group finds arguments to
challenge it. If Internet access is available, allow time for
research. Encourage students to include evidence from the
film they have seen to support their ideas as well as their own
experiences and other research.
2. Groups choose representatives to propose and second the
motion, and to reply on the other side.
3. Once these representatives are chosen, the other students are
given a specific peer review speaking and listening
focus to evaluate the performance of the debaters. They listen
to the debate, making notes according to their focus,
and then be ready to feedback on positives and areas to improve
on in future.
4. At the end of the debate the class can hold a ballot to
decide a winner.
Extension: one group of students is given responsibility to film
the debate from a range of angles. The footage is then edited in
groups to create different outcomes:
A documentary style piece about teenage development
A one-sided case either supporting or criticising teenagers
A clip for the school website showcasing student voices
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Teen EvolutionActivity outlines
Our resources are designed to be used with selected film titles,
which are available free for clubs at www.filmclub.org
intofilm.org 9
Extension activities
Summary: These activities challenge students to analyse the
positive and negative representations of teenagers that they have
encountered, and create their own cast of characters that challenge
or reinforce the stereotypes found in teen films.
Learning outcomes:
Students develop skills to help them analyse representations of
teen characters in film and apply these skill to a range of
examples, using evidence to support their analysis.
Students can construct an original teen film by drawing upon
their knowledge and understanding of genre conventions and audience
demographics.
Representing youth
1. Using the Representing youth worksheet on page 14 of this
guide, students reflect on the teenagers portrayed in their chosen
Festival film and analyse how each is represented.
2. Can students think of similar or contrasting characters shown
in other films? Which portrayal of their age group do
they most like, or identify with?
3. Using the Internet, magazines or newspapers, students source
positive and negative representations of teen
characters in other films and create a mood board to illustrate
their findings. When complete, display these around
the room and have a shared viewing of students work.
4. What is the balance between positive and negative
representations? What advice would the class give to the
British
film industry to promote more positive representations of young
people? Students revisit their selection of films
for their own film festival, completed earlier: what three films
would they now want to add in to show positive
representations of teens? They should provide a one- or
two-sentence justification for each choice.
Casting call!
1. In pairs, students brainstorm ideas for a short teen film of
their own, considering the narrative, character types,
themes and issues and settings. They could look at the Into Film
catalogue to research features and shorts on that
touch on similar topics: www.filmclub.org/films. Shorts made by
young people can be accessed at the Into Film
shorts youtube page. We would advise you to view these first to
select appropriate examples for your students:
http://bit.ly/IntoFilmClubs-YouTube.
2. Students write a synopsis for their story, outlining the main
action of their film.
3. They should then design the cast of characters that would be
involved in the film. They should think of whether they
will use or challenge common stereotypes and create sketches of
characters with annotations.
4. Students decide which real-life actors would play each role,
and provide justifications for their choices.
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Teen Evolution
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Preparing your film festival posterUse the following prompts to
help you focus your ideas about the content of your poster.
1. Title for film festival:
3. Text:
5. Where:
2. Slogan:
4. Weblink:
6. When:
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Teen Evolution
intofilm.org 12
Preparing your film festival posterUse the following prompts to
help you focus your ideas about the content of your poster.
7. Why:
9. Characters:
11. Iconography (signs and symbols):
8. Images:
10. Setting:
12. Branding/logo:
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Teen Evolution
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Preparing your film festival posterThese prompts will help you
plan and design a poster for your own film festival:
A FILM POSTER WILL USUALLY HAVE ONE
PROMOTIONAL PHOTOGRAPH OR STILL IMAGE FROM
THE FILM AS A BACKGROUND IMAGE FOR THE ENTIRE
POSTER
THE FILM TITLE WILL BE BOLD AND NOTICEABLE
SOMETIMES A QUOTE FROM A REVIEW OR A STAR RATING IS INCLUDED.
NAME, Company
OFTEN THE LEAD CAST MEMBERS ARE CREDITIED ABOVE THE TITLE
THE DATE THE FILM IS OUT IN CINEMAS
AT THE BOTTOM YOU WILL FIND CREDITS FOR:
THE STUDIO NAME, PRODUCER, SCRIPTWRITER, LEAD ACTOR, FILM TITLE,
MUSIC COMPOSER, COSTUME DESIGN, EDITOR, PRODUCTION DESIGN,
CINEMATOGRAPHER, EXECUTIVE PRODUCER, PRODUCER, STORY WRITER,
SCREEN WRITER AND DIRECTOR...
USUALLY ALWAYS IN THAT ORDER
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Teen Evolution
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Representing youth Analyse each teenage character in the
Festival film you have watched. You could find an image of the
character and
annotate your analysis around the edge. Use these focus
questions to help you get started:
ExtensionA mood board is a type of collage that visually
represents ideas and concepts.
Based on your reflections, create a mood board to illustrate how
teenagers are represented in teen films you have
watched. Try and choose a range of images that suggest how
teenagers are represented, rather than literal illustrations
of characters, settings or props. Use the above questions to
help you select the best ones.
Are the teenagers in the film represented negatively or
positively?
Are they able to influence the world around them or do they just
put up with it?
Are they conventional or rebellious?
Do they keep safe or take risks? Do you see any stereotypes?
Are male and female teenagers represented similarly? How does
the representation of teenagers contribute to the films drama?