Technology and the Liveable, Sustainable and Healthy City: Sharing Ideas from Singapore Dr Limin Hee 14 May 2020
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Technology and the Liveable, Sustainable and Healthy City: Sharing Ideas from Singapore
Dr L imin Hee14 May 2020
SINGAPORE A city-state’s challenges
5.40 Million
5.6 million population
7,804 persons/km2 density
53.32 km
33.9 km
Total land area: 722.5 km2
Limited natural resources
Fitting the essential
needs of a nation
2006 - 2015
Intelligent Nation
… Creation
Our Smart City Journey2003 - 2006
Connected
Singapore
… Connectedness
… Convergence
Infocomm 21
2000 - 2003
1992 - 1999
… Connectivity
and Content
IT2000
… Communications
1986 - 1991
National IT
Plan
Singapore National IT Plan 1986
Computerisation
National
Computerisation Plan
1981 - 1985
Formation of National Computer Board, 1981
Technology
Enabler to enhance liveability and sustainability in a high density environment
Technology
Enabler to enhance liveability and sustainability in a high density environment
Technology
Enabler to Enhance Our City’s Liveability and Sustainability
HighQuality of Life
SustainableEnvironment
Competitive EconomyHousing
Water
Transport Infrastructure
Waste
Industrial
Greenery
It takes good planning and governance to make smart cities work. A framework that is respectful of cities’ development context and goals, and highlights the necessary urban systems and enablers to achieve these goals, can offer valuable guidance to cities at varying stages of development.
Planning in a Data-Informed way:
ePlanner (Geospatial Urban Planning Portal)
One-stop multi-platform planning portal for planners
• Integrate various datasets (development, demographics, real-time flow, ground-sensing)
• Simplify GIS and data analytics
Urban Redevelopment Authority, Singapore
85% (Today)
90% (by 2030)
Existing Parks
Existing Buffer
New Parks
Additional Buffer
90% of our residents to live within 400m of a park by 2030
Planning in a Data-Informed way: e.g. accessibility to parks by 2030
Reducing flood prone areas
Courtesy: PUB
Planning in a Data-Informed way:
Flood monitoring
Water Level Sensors
• 171 water level sensors around the island to monitor real-time site conditions of drains and canals
• SMS alert system on rising/receding water levels is available for public subscription
CCTVs
• Network of CCTVs in major drains and canals to facilitate monitoring of drain condition
• 150 CCTVs installed at flood-prone or low-lying areas to enable real-time monitoring of road conditions
• 49 CCTVs with images currently available for public viewing
Timely Updates to the Public During Heavy Rain
• Flood alerts and updates to the public are available at PUB’s Facebook page, Twitter and mobile app “MyWaters”
“MyWaters” mobile app
Network of water level sensors and CCTVs
Planning in a Data-Informed way:
Flood monitoring
ENABLINGINFRA-STRUCTURE
Sensor Network Communications Data Hub
Smart HDB Town Framework
SMARTPlanning for Public Housing Towns with Sustainability in Mind
SmartLiving
APPLICATION& SERVICES Smart
Estate
Smart
Environment
Smart
Planning
Environmental Modelling and Simulations
Wind-flow Analysis
Solar Irradiance Study
Designing and Creating Smarter TownsSmarter planning and design for liveable towns
Noise ModellingWind-flow Analysis
Smart Waste
Management
Smart Water
Management
Smart Energy
Management
Solar PV Monitoring
Lift
Monitoring
(TMS)
Structural Health
Monitoring
Tremor
Monitoring
Smart
Lighting
Smart Street
Lighting
Smart IrrigationSmart Pumps
Smart
Security
Designing and Creating Smarter TownsComprehensive management of public housing estates
1. Monitor and reduce energy and water consumption2. Keep our estates safe and secure3. Enhance opportunities for interaction within neighbourhoods
Regenerative System &Fuel Cells for Lifts
Smart Metering & In-home Display TestBed
LED Lighting + Motion Sensors
Designing and Creating Smarter TownsSmarter living with intelligent homes
Before Electronic Road Pricing (ERP)
Congestion in early 70s’ Area License Scheme (ALS) 1975
Smart Urban Mobility
Electronic Road Pricing (ERP): 1998
Courtesy: LTA
ERP 1998: reducing manpower, more efficient, easy to adjust
Smart Urban Mobility
Electronic Road Pricing II
Smart Urban Mobility
Smart Urban Mobility
Data Empowering commuters
New technologiesSelf-driving vehicles
Business model innovationOn-demand shared transport
Analytics Optimising network
Whole-of-Nation Effort for an Intelligent City
TraceTogether: Community-driven contact tracing app
• Cities are only smart and can recover well when technologies meet the citizens’ needs
• Strong network of public-private-people (3Ps) partnership is crucial
SafeEntry: National digital check-in system for contact tracing
OneService App for efficient municipal maintenance
• Integrated feedback management and customer service channel for municipal services
• Improves processes to manage and address public feedback on municipal issues
Whole-of-Nation Effort for an Intelligent City
SpaceOut: URA’s developed
platform to find out crowd levels
in malls
Safe Distance @ Parks
Whole-of-Nation Effort for an Intelligent City
Space Out & Safe Distance @ Parks
In the long-term, such integrated platforms are increasingly important, especially when we need stronger multi-stakeholder efforts to further adapt to the emerging urban trends and future possibilities of polycentric centres
Long-Term Planning and Visioning
Integrated Planning and Development
Whole-of-Government Approach (inter-agency)
Build Sound Institutions
Work with Industry
Involve the Community (people-centric)
Key Considerations for Urban Governance - Adapting to Disruptions
THANK YOU
Let’s keep in touch!
J o i n o u r m a i l i n g l i s t a n d f o l l o w
u s o n s o c i a l m e d i a !
CLCsg
The_CLC_SG
c lc .gov.sgwww Centre for L iveable C i t ies
CentreforL iveableCi t ies
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