Environmental Policy and Permitting Team Tech Meeting July 28, 2008 Environmental Policy And Permitting
Feb 12, 2016
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Team Tech MeetingJuly 28, 2008
Environmental Policy
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AGENDA
• Environmental Policy Act • Brief Permit Review • Consultants Procedural Manual Highlights
• Permit Checklist Highlights
• DPW Permitting & CEPA Internal Processes Flow Chart
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Connecticut Environmental Policy Act(CEPA)
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Local Actions
Planning &Zoning
Federal Actions
NEPA
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
• Connecticut’s Environmental Policy was enacted in 1971.
State Actions
CEPA
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Purpose of CEPA:
To ensure consideration of environmental factors at the early stages of planning, before the state commits its resources (CD phase).
It’s not meant to “kill” projects, but to consider impacts, mitigation, coordination, etc. prior to making a final decision (proceeding to CD/Biding).
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
…However, it has “killed” and delayed projects due to not following the Process…
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Triggers to CEPA• Construction of, addition to or major alteration > 100,000 sq. ft. of floor space in REGIONAL CENTERS or NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION AREAS OR > 25,000 sq. ft. of floor space in all other areas, per State C & D Location Guide.
Regional Centers
Neighborhood Conservation Areas
Growth Areas
Rural Community Centers
New State Facility CEPA Review (~30,000 sq.ft)
Located in Neighborhood Conservation Area - subject to 100,000 sq.ft. – No CEPA
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
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Regional Centers
Neighborhood Conservation Areas
Growth Areas
Rural Community Centers
New State Facility CEPA Review (~90,000 sq.ft)
Located in Growth Area - subject to 25,000 sq.ft. -- CEPA Required
• Construction of, addition to or major alteration > 100,000 sq. ft. of floor space in REGIONAL CENTERS or NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION AREAS OR > 25,000 sq. ft. of floor space in all other areas, per State C & D Location Guide.
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
Triggers to CEPA
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• Construction of new paved roads or lane additions to existing roads (>$500K)
• Construction of, addition to or major alteration > 100,000 sq. ft. of floor space in REGIONAL CENTERS or NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION AREAS OR > 25,000 sq. ft. of floor space in all other areas, per State C & D Location Guide.
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
Triggers to CEPA
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• Construction of new paved roads or lane additions to existing roads (>$500K)
• Construction of, addition to or major alteration > 100,000 sq. ft. of floor space in REGIONAL CENTERS or NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION AREAS OR > 25,000 sq. ft. of floor space in all other areas, per State C & D Location Guide.
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
• Construction of new parking lots, garages, or additions for 200 vehicles or more.
Triggers to CEPA
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• Construction of new dams resulting in a permanent change in water level.
• Construction of new paved roads or lane additions to existing roads (>$500K)
• Construction of, addition to or major alteration > 100,000 sq. ft. of floor space in REGIONAL CENTERS or NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION AREAS OR > 25,000 sq. ft. of floor space in all other areas, per State C & D Location Guide.
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
• Construction of new parking lots, garages, or additions for 200 vehicles or more.
Triggers to CEPA
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• Construction of new or expanded sewage treatment plants, hazardous waste or low level radioactive disposal facilities and coal fired heating plants at State facilities
• Construction of new dams resulting in a permanent change in water level.
• Construction of new paved roads or lane additions to existing roads (>$500K)
• Construction of, addition to or major alteration > 100,000 sq. ft. of floor space in REGIONAL CENTERS or NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION AREAS OR > 25,000 sq. ft. of floor space in all other areas, per State C & D Location Guide.
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
• Construction of new parking lots, garages, or additions for 200 vehicles or more.
Triggers to CEPA
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• Demolition or major alteration to sites listed on the State Register of Historic Places
• Construction of new dams resulting in a permanent change in water level.
• Construction of new paved roads or lane additions to existing roads (>$500K)
• Construction of, addition to or major alteration > 100,000 sq. ft. of floor space in REGIONAL CENTERS or NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION AREAS OR > 25,000 sq. ft. of floor space in all other areas, per State C & D Location Guide.
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
• Construction of new parking lots, garages, or additions for 200 vehicles or more.
• Construction of new or expanded sewage treatment plants, hazardous waste or low level radioactive disposal facilities and coal fired heating plants at State facilities
Triggers to CEPA
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• Any other action that may significantly affect the environment in an adverse manner
• Demolition or major alteration to sites listed on the State Register of Historic Places
• Construction of new dams resulting in a permanent change in water level.
• Construction of new paved roads or lane additions to existing roads (>$500K)
• Construction of, addition to or major alteration > 100,000 sq. ft. of floor space in REGIONAL CENTERS or NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION AREAS OR > 25,000 sq. ft. of floor space in all other areas, per State C & D Location Guide.
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
• Construction of new parking lots, garages, or additions for 200 vehicles or more.
• Construction of new or expanded sewage treatment plants, hazardous waste or low level radioactive disposal facilities and coal fired heating plants at State facilities
Triggers to CEPA
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• Repairs and renovations of state facilities, replacements of a structure's architectural features, interior construction and/or renovations, additions and/or renovations to lighting, fire alarm, heating/cooling and mechanical systems, roof repairs, chimney repairs, etc.
Exemptions to CEPA
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
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Agency determines if “Action” falls under CEPA,
per ECD
Agency conducts Scoping process. Public meeting is held if requested
Agency determines the scope of the EIE based on known issues and those uncovered during scoping; prepares the EIE
45-Day Public Review Period - Agency circulates EIE to agencies, municipality; publishes notice in Environmental Monitor, local newspaper (3
times)
Agency holds a public hearing, if requested or wants to
Agency reviews all comments; prepares response to the substantive issues
Agency prepares and sends to OPM a Record of Decision (ROD)
OPM determinesAdequacy of
the EIE
Project may
proceed
AdequateOPM advises agency of
inadequacies in EIE
NotAdequate
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act Flow Chart
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Internal CEPA Process
Project Initiation - Budgeting (B-100)
Contact DPW Env. Planning
CEPA checkbox on the B-100.Ensure budget covers environmental issues / mitigation costs. Initial Env. Review
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
Initial Environmental Review
• internal cursory review or screening
• not meant to be a detailed review • is NOT required for every project
• assists in determining if an EIE is needed
• documents the review of potential issues that are determined not to be significant
• identify significant issues for EIE • assist in determining potential permits for the project
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Project Initiation - Budgeting (B-100)
Contact DPW Env. Planning
CEPA checkbox on the B-100.To ensure budget covers environmental issues / mitigation costs. Initial Env. Review
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
Consultant Scoping Meeting
If EIE is needed, PM or Sup Env. Analyst
initiates CEPA on-call consultant request.
If EIE an is NOT needed. A Record of Environmental
Consideration can be written
Record of Environmental Consideration
• Rarely needed
Internal CEPA Process
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• Purpose and Need
Environmental Impact Evaluation Topics
• Description of the Proposed Action
• Alternative Analysis- Actions (No Action, Significant Upgrades /
Renovations, and the Build Alternative)
- Alternative Sites Available or Controlled
- Major Alternative Design Concepts
- Others
• Existing Environment, Impact Evaluation, Mitigation
Connecticut Environmental Policy Act
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- Traffic
- Air Quality
- Noise
- Water Resources
- Wetlands
- Water Quality
- Groundwater Quality & Resources
- Coastal Resources
- Endangered, Threatened, or Special Concern Species
- Fish and Wildlife, Habitats, and Ecosystems
- Historic Sites, Districts, and Archeologically Sensitive Areas
- Visual Resources
Environmental ResourcesConnecticut Environmental Policy Act
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- Agricultural Lands and Soils
- Pesticides, Toxic or Hazardous Materials
- Energy (Use and Conservation)
- Public Health and Safety
- Consistency with State Environmental Equity Policy
- Consistency with Municipal and Regional Plans
- Consistency with State Plan of Conservation & Development
- Consistency with Coastal Management Act
Connecticut Environmental Policy ActEnvironmental Resources
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DEP (common approvals)• Flood Management Certification / Stormwater• Stormwater During Construction• Misc. Wastewater• Air Quality Permits• Future training for BMPs to avoid permits
State Traffic Commission (STC)• Certificate Determination Review• Major Traffic Generator Certificate
Prior to Construction Approvals (required to Bid)
Prior to Operation Approvals (required to operate)
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STATE TRAFFIC COMMISSIONWhen Are You Required to Get an STC Certificate?
New facility, not part of an existing campus/complex, but exits/entersonto a state route or abuts a state route:
STC Criteria:
100,000+ SFor200+ parking spaces
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STATE TRAFFIC COMMISSIONWhen Are You Required to Get an STC Certificate?
Existing facility with no existing STC Certificate with an exit/entrance onto a state route or abutting a state route:
Existing 90,000 SF150 spaces
90 K
150
New 100,000 SFor 200 spaces
+Expand 10,000 SF
or 50 spaces
NEEDS A CERTIFICATE
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STATE TRAFFIC COMMISSIONWhen Are You Required to Get an STC Certificate?
Existing facility with an existing STC Certificate with an exit/entrance onto a state route or abutting a state route:
Existing 150,000 SF
150 K
200New 150,001 SF
+Expand 1 SFNEEDS A NEWCERTIFICATE
OR
Existing 200 spaces
New 250 spaces
+Proposed 50 spacesNEEDS A NEWCERTIFICATE
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STATE TRAFFIC COMMISSIONWhen Are You Required to Get an STC Certificate?
New or existing facility, not exiting/entering onto a state route orabutting a state route:
1st STEPReview STC Criteria(100,000+ SF or 200+ parking spaces)
If the facility meets criteria, then…
2nd STEPSubmit a Certificate of Determination(based on location)
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STATE TRAFFIC COMMISSIONWhen Are You Required to Get an STC Certificate?
Certificate of Determination
Submit to STC:
• Overall site plan showing entire property, location of project, and street network
• Narrative of existing conditions and project
• Traffic study analyzing intersections to nearest state route, plus other traffic info
STC makes a determination whether the facility needs a certificate or not
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CSUS 2020 Projects• All 4 campuses have STC Certificates • All CSUS new construction projects require STC
• All 4 campuses require a DEP Master Plan Flood Management Certification (FMC)
• Each project will still require an individual FMC (less review)
• In the process of initiating STC & DEP master plan approvals to cover as many projects as possible.
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• Most have STC Certificates • Most do not have a DEP Master Plan Flood Management Certification (FMC)…however…
• Projects in the past only required an individual FMC
Community Colleges
• Most do not have STC Certificates • Most do not have a DEP Master Plan Flood Management Certification (FMC)…however…
• Projects in the past only required an individual FMC
Technical High Schools
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2.3.2 Storm Water Discharge Standards
• 2002 Connecticut Guidelines for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control
• 2004 Connecticut Stormwater Quality Manual • Other Best Management Practices that meet LEED® Silver, or equivalent, standards and criteria for sustainable site design.
• A/E coordinate and accommodate drainage analysis and requirement needs between the DEP and the State Traffic Commission – DOT Drainage and Hydraulics.
• A/E prepares and submits the methods and design for the stormwater management facilities with the schematic design phase.
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2.3.5 Permits, Certifications and Approvals Checklist and Policies
• Makes it clear DPW’s policy is that a project cannot go to bid until the necessary permits are obtained.
• Requires the Checklist to be submitted with consultant’s proposal and revised and resubmitted with each design submittal.
• All DEP Inland Water Resources Division and STC correspondences and applications to be coordinated with the DPW Supervising Environmental Analyst.
• Prior to construction permits need to be obtained during design development.
• The consultant shall not submit the project for review or “approval” to any municipal land use commission or board, unless the DPW PM approves such review; however, such review is only a courtesy, since state actions are exempt from local approvals, EXCEPT for demolition permits.
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• New Checklist August 18, 2008
• On DPW main web site – consultants can download the latest version
• Added more project description (estimated bid date, SF, parking spaces, etc.).
• Requires the Checklist to be submitted with consultant’s proposal and revised and resubmitted with each design submittal.
• All DEP Inland Water Resources Division and STC correspondences and applications to be coordinated with the DPW Supervising Environmental Analyst.
Permits, Certifications and Approvals Checklist
Permits, Certifications and Approvals Checklist Instructional Guide• New document September 1, 2008
• Will be on DPW’s main web site – consultants can download the latest version
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PERMITS CEPAPROJECT PHASES
Project Initiation(B-100)
Environmental PlanningNotice & Review
Environmental PlanningNotice & Review
Copy Env. Planningmeeting minutes
CEPA on-call initiated
Consultant Selection
Copy Env. Planningmeeting minutes(proposal review)
Permit Checklist
Submitted w/ proposal
InternalReviews
continued
Schematic Design
Draft permit applications due at 50% SD
Permit Checklist w/ SD submittal. Copy to Tech. Svc.
continued
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PERMITS CEPAPROJECT PHASES
Absolute latest at 50% DD
Design Development
Final permit applications due at beginning of DD
DEP Priority Request
continued
Contract Documents
All permit approvals due at beginning of CD
Absolute latest at 50% CD
Permit Checklist w/ DD submittal. Copy to Tech. Svc.
Permit Checklist w/ CD submittal. Copy to Tech. Svc.
continued
PublicReviewPeriod
Record ofDecision
OPM Approval
continued
MitigationChecklistReview
continued
DPW Permitting & CEPA Internal Processes Flow Chart
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PERMITS CEPAPROJECT PHASES
continued
ConstructionAll Prior to Operation permits due
before substantial completion.Erosion & soil control check.
Close OutEnsure Client Agency
understands maintenance and long term compliance measures
continued
Env. Planning mitigationfollow up
BidAll Prior to Construction approvals required to Bid (J.Bolton/J.Cassidy sign off)
DPW Permitting & CEPA Internal Processes Flow Chart
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PERMITS CEPAPROJECT PHASES
continued
ConstructionAll Prior to Operation permits due
before substantial completion.Erosion & soil control check.
Close OutEnsure Client Agency
understands maintenance and long term compliance measures
continued
Env. Planning mitigationfollow up
BidAll Prior to Construction approvals required to Bid (J.Bolton/J.Cassidy sign off)
DPW Permitting & CEPA Internal Processes Flow Chart