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Tarjumanul Hadith English Part 030 Final

Mar 03, 2018

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    Chapter-9: Trials in the path of establishment of religionPart-30 1 | P a g e

    240.Steadfastness in the path of Allah

    (

    -

    )

    Narrated Ibn Abbas (r.a); Abu Jahl said, "If I see Muhammad

    praying at the Kaaba, I will tread on his neck." When the

    Prophet (p.b.u.h) heard of that, he said, "If he does so, the

    angels will snatch him away."

    Narrated by: Ibn Abbas (r.a)

    Recorded in: Sahih Bukhari, Tirmidhi

    Explanation: Abu Jahl had spoken these provocative words

    in front of the people. In another narration this has been

    mentioned in more detail.

    When the prophet (p.b.u.h) was praying he said three times

    have I not stopped you from this? The prophet (p.b.u.h)

    after completing prayers voiced his (p.b.u.h) anger and

    warned him.

    Abu Jahl said, on what basis do you warn me, you know that

    most of the people of Makkah support me (i.e., if you warn

    me and put pressure upon me you cannot overcome me for

    most people in this valley support me and is there anyone to

    support you against me?)

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    Chapter-9: Trials in the path of establishment of religionPart-30 2 | P a g e

    At that time these verses (9 18) of Surah Al-Alaq were

    revealed:

    :

    :69

    :66 :6

    :6 :6

    :6

    :6: :6 :6

    Did u see him who forbids a servant (of Allah) when heprays? Did u consider: what if he is on the Right Way and

    enjoins piety? Did you consider: what if he gives the lie (to

    the Truth) and turns away (from it)? Does he not know that

    Allah sees everything? No indeed; if he does not desist, We

    shall drag him by the forelock; by the lying forelock steeped

    in sin. So let him summon his helpmates; We too shallsummon the guards of Hell. (96:9-18)

    Abdulla bin Abbas (r.a) the narrator of this hadith said,

    swearing upon Allah, if he had called his supporters, angels of

    Allah would have got him.

    241.

    Hurdles in inviting towards Allah

    ()

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    Chapter-9: Trials in the path of establishment of religionPart-30 3 | P a g e

    Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, I have been threatened and subjected

    to sufferings in the path of Allah. No one has been tortured

    and subjected to suffering like me. Thirty consecutive days

    have passed in my life wherein me and Bilal (r.a) had nothing

    which any living being could eat except for that little thing

    which Bilal (r.a) had hidden in his armpits.

    Recorded in: Tirmidhi

    Explanation: Allah raised prophet (p.b.u.h) to make His

    religion prevail. To stop prophet (p.b.u.h) from this mission

    the disbelievers of Makkah threatened to kill him (p.b.u.h),

    tried to frighten him with severe punishments, rebuked him

    and also hurt him physically to the extent that they left no

    stone unturned in torturing and hurting him, they kept

    adopting all possible measures against him. Such hardships

    had never been faced by anyone inviting towards Allah

    (daee) other than prophet (p.b.u.h).

    Irrespective of all the difficulties and hurdles faced the

    prophet (p.b.u.h) was doing this task alone initially and his

    weak financial status was adding to his difficulties.

    He had to tolerate hunger for a full month. Bilal (r.a) was with

    him then, they had nothing to eat for themselves except that

    little stuff which Bilal (r.a) had hidden in his armpits and they

    tried to satisfy themselves with it.

    May be this is highlighting the journey taken (in 10th year of

    prophethood in the month of shawal to invite the people to

    Allahs religion) by the prophet (p.b.u.h) to Taif.

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    Chapter-9: Trials in the path of establishment of religionPart-30 4 | P a g e

    242.Physical torture in the path of truth

    ()

    When Khabbab bin Ardh (r.a) came to Umar (r.a), he said, O

    Khabbab (r.a)! Sit close to me, you are the most eligible after

    Amar bin Yaser (r.a). He (Khabbab bin Ardh (r.a) showed

    those scars and marks on his back which were caused by the

    atrocious acts of the disbelievers.

    Narrated by: Khabbab bin Ardh (r.a)

    Recorded in: Ibn Majah

    Explanation: Khabbab (r.a) remembered the period of his life

    in Makkah when the disbelievers of Makkah had laid him on

    a bed of fire and the fire was put off by the fat that melted

    from his body. Irrespective of such tough torture this sincere

    worker of Islam remained firm in his love for Allah and his

    prophet (p.b.u.h). He showed him those deep scars and

    marks on his back which were caused by the brutal acts of

    the disbelievers.

    243.

    Hardships in the path of Truth

    ()

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    Chapter-9: Trials in the path of establishment of religionPart-30 5 | P a g e

    Narrated Anas (r.a), the messenger of Allah (p.b.u.h) had his

    front teeth damaged on the day of the Battle of Uhud, and

    got a wound on his head. He was wiping the blood (from his

    face) and was saying: How will these people attain salvation

    that have wounded their Prophet (p.b.u.h) and broken his

    tooth while he (p.b.u.h) called them towards God? At this

    time, God, the Exalted and Glorious, revealed the Verse

    (O Messenger!) It is not for you to decide whether He willaccept their repentance or chastise them, for they surely are

    wrongdoers. (Surah Al Imran, verse 128)

    Narrated by: Anas (r.a) Recorded in: Sahih Muslim.

    Explanation: In the battle of Uhud, the blessed face of the

    prophet (p.b.u.h) and his lower lips were hurt, his lower frontteeth were also broken. The protective covering the prophet

    (p.b.u.h) had on his head also broke to pieces. The face was

    bleeding. Fathima (r.a) tried to clean the wounds but the

    bleeding would not stop rather it only increased. She burnt a

    part of the mat and applied its ashes on the wound which

    immediately brought the bleeding in control. At this juncturethe prophet (p.b.u.h) prayed against them; and Allah

    expressed that it is His decision to punish or forgive anyone.

    Instantly the prophet (p.b.u.h) prayed in their favour with the

    following words. (Recorded in Fath-e-Albari Tabrani)

    O Allah, forgive my nation, they do not know (the reality)

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    Chapter-9: Trials in the path of establishment of religionPart-30 6 | P a g e

    244. Firm determination required in the path of Allah

    (-

    )

    Narrated Jundab bin Sufyan (r.a); In one of the holy Battles a

    finger of the prophet (p.b.u.h) (got wounded and) bled. He

    (p.b.u.h) said, "What are you just a finger that bleeds, you got

    this in Allah's cause"

    Narrated by: Jundab bin Sufyan (r.a)

    Recorded in: Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim

    Explanation: The prophet (p.b.u.h) fell to the ground in the

    battle of Uhud as he was hit by a stone, his finger was injured

    and started to bleed. The prophet (p.b.u.h) addressed the

    finger by quoting some verses from a poetry by Abdullah bin

    Rawah (r.a) which means that, you have to sacrifice

    everything in Allahs path. The hand is a part of the body and

    you are one finger of the hand which is still not detached

    from the body, rather you have been only made to bleed by

    the hurt of a stone. No big sacrifice has been presented in the

    path of Allah, only a simple hurt and this pain that you have

    endured is in the path of Allah.

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    Chapter-9: Trials in the path of establishment of religionPart-30 7 | P a g e

    245.Steadfastness of the companions in the path of Truth

    (-

    (

    Narrated Qais: I heard Saeed bin Zaid saying to the people, It

    is a fact that Umar (r.a) had tied me and his sister

    (Fathima)(r.a) for having accepted Islam, while he was notyet a Muslim.

    Narrated by: Qais (r.a) Recorded in: Sahih Bukhari

    Explanation: Recall that Saeed bin Zaid (r.a) was the paternal

    cousin of Umar (r.a) and also his brother-in-law. Fathima (r.a)

    the sister of Umar (r.a) was married to him. As both Saeed(r.a) and Fathima (r.a) had brought faith he became

    extremely angry and tied them with ropes and imprisoned

    them. In another narration it is said that when a person from

    Bani Zohra tribe informed Umar (r.a) about his sister and

    brother-in-law accepting Islam, he turned to their house in

    extreme anger. While talking to them, the information hegot, was confirmed and he started beating Saeed (r.a) too

    much and hurt him too. Fathima (r.a) the wife of Saeed (r.a)

    could not tolerate and attempted to save her husband when

    Umar (r.a) beat her as well, and the slap she got was so hard

    that her face started to bleed. Inspite of these hardships both

    husband and wife remained firm in their faith. This incident

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    Chapter-9: Trials in the path of establishment of religionPart-30 8 | P a g e

    made Umar (r.a) rethink for a moment, he changed his mind

    and decided to accept the faith which he was not willing to

    tolerate even for a moment.

    246.Tribulations due to Acceptance of Islam

    (-

    )

    The Prophet (p.b.u.h) told, O Abu Dhar (r.a), "May this work

    (Islam) be kept a secret, return to your people and invite them

    to Islam. When you get the news of our victory, come back."

    He said, "By Him, Who sent the prophet (p.b.u.h) with the

    truth, I will proclaim my conversion loudly amongst them (i.e.

    the pagans)". Saying so he went to the Sacred Mosque and

    proclaimed loudly, "I bear witness that none has the right to

    be worshipped except Allah, and Muhammad (p.b.u.h) is the

    Apostle of Allah". The Quraish said to each other, catch this

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    Chapter-9: Trials in the path of establishment of religionPart-30 9 | P a g e

    apostate. The People got up and beat him to the extent that

    he would have died, but Abbas (r.a) came and knelt over him

    (to protect him) and said (to the people), "Woe to you! Don't

    you know that this man belongs to the tribe of Ghiffar and

    your trade to Sham is through their way?" So he rescued him

    from them. The next day Abu Dhar (r.a) again did the same.

    Again they beat him in vengeance; and again Abbas (r.a)

    knelt over him (to protect him) and rebuked the Quraish.

    Narrated by: Ibn Abbas (r.a)Recorded in: Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim

    Explanation: For having proclaimed his faith Abu Dhar

    Ghiffari (r.a.) was twice beaten very badly in the precincts of

    the Kaaba. A band of people jumped upon him; if Abbas had

    not come to save him the supporters of evil would have killed

    him. But he came in between the fuming disbelievers and

    saved him with the argument of the economic losses they

    would incur due to this approach stating that the Ghiffar

    tribe lived on the highway between Makkah and Syria and if

    you hurt and beat a person of their tribe then your trade

    caravans would not be able to pass by them.