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VERB TO BE
Diego Alcayaga
Javiera Balladares
Carlos Beltrán
Angie Aceituno
Diego Aravena
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AFFIRMATIVE FORM
Subject Be
I
you
he
she
it
we
they
are
am
is
are
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USE OF THE VERB BE 1
He is a photographer .
I am
They are
??
?
a firefighter .
aliens.
We use the verb be before. . . NOUNS.
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USE OF THE VERB BE 2
He is afraid.
I am
hungry.
busy.
It is
We use the verb be before. . . ADJECTIVES.
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USE OF THE VERB BE 3
She is in the shower .
She is
He is
from Japan.
under the bed.
We use the verb be before. . . PREPOSITIONAL
PHRASES.
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In a ontrat!on" an apostrophe (’ re#$aes a $etter.
CONTRACTIONS
I a student.am’m
Sam from !hina.is’s
They e"cited.are’re
I’m a student.
Sam’s from !hina.
They’re e"cited.
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EXERCISE 1
He’s shoc#ed. She’s upset.
It’s in the air.They’re painters.
$.
%. &.
Examples:
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NEGATIVE FORM
Subject ' Be+ Not
!ontraction
I am not
ou are not
He is not
She is not
It is not)e are not
They are not
you aren’t
I’m not
he isn’t
we aren’t
she isn’t
it isn’t
they aren’t
is
is
not
n’t
are
are
not n’t
are
are
not
n’t
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EXERCISE 2
Examples:
$.
%.
&.
He is happy. He’s not happy. He isn’t happy.
The% areteahers.
The% are not
teahers.
The% aren&t teahers.
We are s!n'$e. We are not
s!n'$e.
We aren&t
s!n'$e.
I a( fro(
En'$an)
I a( not fro(
En'$an)
I*( not fro(
En'$an)
Answer 1 Answer 2
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*re theyThey
INTERROGATIVE FORM
at schoolisIs sheShe .?
youngare .?
The verb be o(es before the sub+et
!n ,uest!ons.
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EXERCISE 3
Example: She is a teacher.
Is she a teaher -
$. Sam and +isa are in class.
%. He is late.
&. I am busy.
Are Sa( an) L!sa !n $ass-
Is he $ate-
A( I bus%-
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es, es, I’m.
Don&t use ontrat!ons !n aff!r(at!veshort ansers.
BE CAREFUL!
*re younew here?
I am.
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