Tamizhl Aruvi 2008

ahJk; CNu! ahtUk; Nfspu;!!!!!

jkpo; ,yf;fpa kd;wk; Ntshz;ikf; fy;Y}hp kw;Wk; Muha;r;rp epiyak;

fps;spFsk; - 628 252. 2008

nghUslf;fk;

mzpe;Jiu

tho;j;Jiu

Kd;Diu

ftpr;rhuy;

JZf;Ffs;

Xtpaq;fs;

ed;wpAiu

mzpe;Jiu

mUtpfSf;F ngah;Nghd ,e;j ney;iyr; rPikapy; ty;yehL

kiyapy; cUthf gy;NtW tbtk; ngw;W fps;spFsj;jpy; cs;sth;fspd;

jkpo;j;;;jhfj;ijj; jPh;f;f; Njq;fpAs;sJ ,e;j Kj;jkpo; tpoh kyh; “jkpoUtp’.

ekJ fy;Y}hp; jkpo; ,yf;fpa kd;wj;jpd; rhh;gpy; kyUk; ,e;j

Kj;jkpo; tpoh kyhpd; Nehf;fNk khzth;fspd; jpwid ntspf;nfhzh;e;J

mjid etPd fhy NjitfSf;F Vw;g jftikj;Jj; jUtNj.

,e;j kyhpy; khzth;fspd; rpe;jidapy; cUthd ftpr;rhuy;fs;>

Xtpaq;fs;> JZf;Ffs; Mfpad ,lk;ngw;Ws;sd.

fhyj;jpd; tsh;r;rp fUjp ,e;j kyh; “jkpoUtp” kpd;E}yhf

FWe;jfl;by; ntspaplg;gLtJ tuNtw;fj;jf;fJ.

,e;j Kj;jkpo; tpoh kyh; ‘jkpoUtp’ ,dp tUk; fhyq;fspYk;

ed;whf tsu Ntz;Lk;> kyu Ntz;Lk; vd xU kwj;jkpodha; tho;j;JfpNwd;.

Kidth; G. tpNtfhde;jd; Kjy;th;>

Ntshz;ikf; fy;Y}hp kw;Wk; Muha;r;rp epiyak;>

fps;spFsk; - 628 252.

tho;j;Jiu

jkpo;f; ftpijia etPd fhyj; NjitfSf;Fk;> czh;TfSf;Fk; Vw;g

jftikj;J je;j E}y;fs; gy> khzth;fspd; gilg;Gj;jpwid tsh;g;gij Vf

Fwpf;Nfhshf nfhz;L kyh;e;J tsh;e;J tUk; ,e;j Kj;jkpo;tpoh kyh; -

‘jkpoUtp”apd; tsh;r;rp ghuhl;Lf;F chpaJ.

,e;j Kj;jkpo; tpoh kyh; - jkpoUtp tUlk;; xUKiw kyu Ntz;Lk; vd;w

Nehf;fj;jpy; ntspaplg;gLfpwJ.

ek; fy;Y}hpapy; ,yf;fpa kd;wj;jpd; Kjy; Kaw;rp vd;gjdhy; khzth; kd;w

MNyhrfh; vd;fpw Kiwapy; epj;jk; epj;jk; ehk; tPl;oy; Foha; mUtpapy;

Fspj;jhYk; tUlj;jpw;F xU Kiw jkpoUtpapy; KOtJk; eide;J Fspg;Nghk;

nkhop Rfk; fhz;Nghk;.

ekJ fy;Y}hpapd; jkpo; ,yf;fpa kd;wj;jpd; ,e;j Kaw;rpia ,dp

tUq;fhyq;fspYk; njhlu Ntz;Lk; vd Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpNwd;. khzth; kd;w

MNyhrfh; vd;w Kiwapy; ,e;j kyh; nkd; NkYk; kyu tsu tho;j;JfpNwd;.

;

Kidth; R. NrhkRe;juk;>

khzth; kd;w MNyhrfh;>

Ntshz;ikf; fy;Y}hp kw;Wk;

Muha;r;rp epWtdk;>

fps;spFsk; - 628 252.

tho;j;Jiu

gr;irg; gRe;jkpo; ehl;by; -jkpo;

gha;e;jpl tho;tJ tho;T

%jwpTs;sJ tho;T – eWk;

Kj;jkpo; fw;gJ tho;T.

vd Kj;jkpopd; rpwg;gpid Kof;fpath; ghNte;jh; ghujpjhrd;. ,ay;> ,ir> ehlfk; vd %d;W jkpOk; ,ize;j Kj;jkpo; tpoh kyuhf

,k;kyh; ntsp te;jpUg;gJ kfpo;r;rpf;FhpaJ.

kyhpy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;ss ftpij> fl;Liu> JZf;Ffs; Nghd;wit

khzth;fspd; vz;zr; rpjwy;fis ntspg;gLj;JtNjhL rKjhar;

rpe;jidfisj; J}z;LtdthfTk; mike;Js;sd.

‘mikjpahd Mo;flypy;jhd;

mw;Gjkhd Kj;Jf;fs;

Mo;e;J fplf;fpd;wd”

vd;gJ cz;ik. khzth;fspilNa kiwe;J fple;j mw;Gjkhd

Kj;Jf;fNs Kj;jkpo;tpoh kyh; gilg;Gf;fshf cUg;ngw;Ws;sd vd;gjpy;

Iakpy;iy.

kyhpy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s gilg;Gf;fs; midj;Jk; ghkuUk; gbj;Jr; Ritf;ff;$ba

vspa eilapy; ,dpa Xirapy; mike;Js;sd. nrhw;nrwpTk; nghUl;nrwpTk;

epiwe;J fhzg;gLfpd;wd.

vOjpf; Ftpg;Nghk; ,d;dhspy;

Vw;wk; ngWNthk; gpd;dhspy;

vd khzth;fs; vOjpf; Ftpj;j gilg;Gf;fs; kyUf;F nkU$l;Lfpd;wd.

gilg;Gf;fs; midj;Jk; Ritj;J ,d;Gwj;jf;fit. mtw;iwg; ghh;f;Fk;NghJ

khzth;fsJ MwhtJ tpuyhw;wy; Gyg;gLfpwJ.

,j;jifa rpwg;G tha;e;j kyh; njhlh;e;J ntsptuTk; khzth;fspd;

gilg;Gj;jpwd; nkd;NkYk; tsuTk; tho;j;Jf;fs;.

Kidth; kh. kPdhl;rpRe;juk;>

,izg;Nguhrphpah; (jkpo;)

jkpo; ,yf;fpa kd;w MNyhrfh;>

Ntshz;ikf; fy;Y}hp kw;Wk;

Muha;r;rpepiyak;

fps;spFsk; - 628 252

Kd;Diu

ekJ fy;Y}hpapd; jkpo; ,yf;fpa kd;wj;jpd; Kaw;rpapy; cUthd

,e;j ‘jkpoUtp” – Kj;jkpo; tpoh kyhpidj; njhFj;J jkpod;idf;F

mspg;gjpy; ngUkpjk; nfhs;fpNwhk;.

,e;j kyhpd; Nehf;fk;> ftpij> Xtpak;> JZf;F Nghd;wtw;iwg;

gilf;Fk; jpwd; nfhz;l khzth;fis Cf;Ftpj;J mth;fspd; jpwikfis

ntspf;nfhzh;e;J fhl;LtNj.

‘khw;wk; xd;Nw khwh jj;Jtk;” vd;w fhyf;fzpjj;jpYk; epiyj;J

epw;f ,e;j Kj;jkpo; tpoh kyh; jkpoUtpapid kpd;E}yhf FWe;jfl;by; gjpj;J

ntspapLfpNwhk;.

,e;j kyh; nkd;NkYk; tsh;e;J kyu Ntz;Lk; vd tzq;fp>

,dptUk; fhyq;fspy; ,e;j Kaw;rp njhlu Ntz;Lk; vd tpiofpNwhk;.

nr. fypa%h;j;jp

nt. Jh;fhNjtp

jkpo; ,yf;fpa kd;wr;nrayh;fs;

md;id jkpNo jiog;gha;

md;id jkpNo eP Ml;rpnkhopfSs;

xd;whdha;

kNyrpahtpYk;> rpq;fg;g+hpYk;

jkpo;Nrit thndhypf;fpwJ

gphpl;ldpYk; rPdhtpYk;

jkpoha;tpy; jiy rpwe;Js;sJ

,q;fpyhe;Jk; [g;ghDk;

Mk;

vk; jha;nkhop nrk;nkhopahfptpl;lJ may;ehl;by;

jha;ehl;by; mjd; epiy vd;dNth?

fd;dp jkpNo

eP kJiuapy; ige;jkpoha;

nfhq;F ehl;by; nfhQ;Rk; jkpoha; rpwe;jpUf;f

nrd;id nre;jkpNo eP kl;Lk; Vd;

nghyptpoe;J NghdhNah?

mwpiz caph; $l ‘mk;kh’ vd miof;f

jkpodpd; Fyf;nfhOe;J ‘kk;kp’ vd tpspg;gJ jFNkh?

vq;fs; ehf;F Mq;fpyk; NgRfpwJ

`pe;jpAk; gpuQ;Rk; tpUk;gp fw;fpwJ.

jkpo; Ngr VNdh jLkhWfpwJ

MdhYk; ftiyapy;iy

jkpo; ,dp rhfhJ me;epah; mijf; fhj;jpLth;

jha;nkhopapy; Ngr juk; Fiwtha;

vz;Zk; kf;fs; cs;stiu

vd; md;id jkpNo eP juzpnaq;Fk;

jiog;gJ vg;NghJ?

nt. Jh;;fhNjtp ehd;fhkhz;L

(mjpraq;fs;

,yl;rpak;

,d;iwa ,isQNd* cdJ gazk; vij nehf;fp vd;W

cdJ gpk;gj;ij eP Nfl;lJz;lh>

#l;bf; nfhs;sf; $lhJ.

,itnay;yhk; ,yl;rpaq;fsy;y eP Njh;e;njLf;Fk;

Jiwfs; - mt;tsTjhd;.

,e;jj; Jiwapy; eP tho epidg;gJ cd; tpUg;gk;.

,e;jj; Jiwia eP tho itg;gJ cdJ ,yl;rpak;.

eP <LgLk; Jiwapy; cd; ngah; nrhy;Yk; Kj;jpiu

vd;d>

Fiwe;j gl;rk; cdJ ,yl;rpak; vd;gJ mJjhd;. ek;kpy;

gyh; xU ehw;fhyp fpilf;Fk; tiuf;Fk; jPiag; Nghy;

RWRWg;ghf ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;.

fpilj;j gpwnfh me;j ehw;fhypiag; Nghy; tpiwj;Jg;

Nghfpwhh;fs;.

ek;Kila mfuhjpapy; -

Mrphpad; vd;gtd; fw;gij epWj;jptpl;ltd;.

murhq;f Copad; vd;gtd; xd;whk; Njjp kl;Lk;

cwq;fhjtd;.

kUj;Jtd; vd;gtd; Jk;kpf; nfhz;nl [yNjh\j;Jf;F

kUe;J nfhLg;gtd;.

,e;j epiy khw Ntz;lhkh?

ek;kpy; gyUf;F cj;jpNahfe;jhd; ,yl;rpak; vd;gjdhy;

tUfpd;w CWfs; ,it.

gjtp cah;it nll; Mg; bgh;j; kl;Lnk jPh;khdpf;F

nkd;gjhdhy; ,isQh;fSf;nfy;yhk; $l Nrhfj;jhy;

Nrhif gpoj;J tpLfpwJ.

,isQNd cdJ ,yl;rpaknkd;gJ ntWk; gjtp

kl;Lky;y mjw;Fk; NkNy.

,e;jpaj; Jizf; fz;lj;jpypUf;Fk; Ntiy ,y;yhj

,isQh;fSf;nfy;yhk; ,yl;rpaj;njhL ,Ug;gJjhd;

jPh;T vd;W ehd; jphpj;Jr; nrhy;ykhl;Nld;.

mjw;Fj; jPh;T fhz;gNjhL ,yl;rpak; jPh;e;J

tpLtjpy;iy vd;W nrhy;fpNwd;.

vjphp vd;W xUtd; ,y;iynad;whYk; vjphpia

Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs; vd;whh; khNr Jq;.

,Jtiuf;Fk; ,yl;rpak; vd;W xd;W ,y;yhtpl;lhYk;

,yl;rpaj;ij Vw;gLj;jpf; bfhs;.

Mdhy; ,yl;rpak; vd;gJ vd; vjphpay;y ez;gNd.

f. mwpTf;fuR thiffs; (2002-2006)

ngz;zpak; vOfNt

ngz;ik tho;fntd;W $j;jpLNthklh

ngz;ik nty;fntd;W $j;jpLNthklh

,e;j thrfj;ij vj;jid jkpo; Fbkfd;fshy;

,e;j Mdhjpf;f r%fj;jpy; cuj;J ngr KbAk;>

fzf ;F nrhy;Yq;fs; ghh;g;Nghk;*

vd; khpahijf;Fhpa ngz;ghy; r%fq;fNs

jaTnra;J thopg;gilAq;fs;. epyitg;Nghy; ,uty;

ntspr;rj;jpy; ,Jtiu tho;e;jJ NghJk; fz;NaDk;

#hpaidg; Nghy; Rakha; Rlh;tpl Kide;J th

NjhopNa ctfk; nrhy;Yk; ,gNnghJ ghh;j;Jf;

nfhz;bUe;Jk; Ke;E}W &gha; Ntiyia tpl;LtplhNj

vd;W eP kjpkaq;fp tplhNj cyfj;jpd; xt;nthU

khw;wj;ijAk; ,g;gbnahU $l;lk; vjph;j;J jhd;

te;jpUf;fpwJ.

ghtk; fg;gypy; Vwj; jpuhzpaw;wth;fs;

ftpH;e;JNghd fl;LkuNk flTs; vd;gth;fs;.

rpy jw;fhypf Rfq;fSf;fhf epue;ju yl;rpaq;fis

xj;jp NghLtJ Vd; Njhop>

,iwr;rp Jz;LfSf;F cj;juthjk; cz;L

vd;gjw;fhf rpWj;ijfis $z;Lf;Fs; FobapUf;Fk; rk;kjk;

jUtJ kpfg;bghpa gpio.

,j;Jiz Mz;Lfhykha; ,Uf;Fk; ,e;j rpy

tifaw;w kuGfis cilg;gJ fbdk; jhd;. ,d;W eP

nfhq;rk; Njhz;bit. cd; re;jjp nfhq;rk;

Njhz;ll;Lk;.

,sik cd; Njhs;fspy; ,Uf;Fk; Nghnj

vJ Ufk; vd;gij vlbtpL

vOjpag;gbjhd; elf;Fk; vy;yhk;

tpjptrk; vd;gij tpl;LtpL

fw;gidfspy; fl;lg;gLk; Nfhl;ilfis tpl

vjhh;j;j;jpd; FbirfNs ekf;F Njit.

Xbf;nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhy;jhd; mJ ejp

cytpf; nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhy;jhd; mJ fhw;W

nray;gl;L nfhz;nl ,Ue;jhy;jhd; mJ ,sit

cd;,wit nray;gll;Lk;. ,d;ndhU ngz;zpak;

vOe;jplNt.

gpwe;jJk; ghy;thb gpwF gs;spf;$lk; Kbe;jhy;

fy;Y}hp gpd; fy;ahzk; ,Wjpapy; rikayiwf;F kl;LNk

thf;fg;gl;L te;jtshy; ,d;Dk; ek; fpuhkg;Gwq;fspy;

vj;jid vj;jid ngz;zpak; tpwF

js;spf;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.

f. mwpTf;fuR thiffs; (2002-2006)

fhjy; nra;ayhk;

fhjy; nra;ayhk;

kzk; cs;s kyh;fis my;y

ey;y kdpjh;fis

fhjy; nra;ayhk;

mofhf cs;s ngz;iz my;y

mwpTj;jpwd; kpf;f Gj;jfq;fis

fhjy; nra;ayhk;

cyf mofpia my;y

cdJ caph; ez;giu

fhjy; nra;ayhk;

flTs;fis gf;jpNahL my;y

fy;tpia fw;Wf; nfhLg;gth;fis

fhjy; nra;ayhk;

mofhd Njtijia my;y

cdf;fhf mauhJ ghLgLk; ngw;Nwhh;fis

fhjy; nra;ayhk;

fz;zofpia my;y

fz;ghh;it mw;wth;fis

fhjy; nra;ayhk;

cz;ikaw;wth;fis my;y

CdKw;wth;fis

,e;jpahtpd; fl;blj;J}z;fs; ehk;

Nghypf; fhjy; vd;Dk; Gaypy;

mope;J tpl Ntz;lhk;

ehk; Kaw;rpiaf; fhjy; nra;Nthk;!

gapw;rpiaf; fhjy; nra;Nthk;!

ntw;wp ek;ikf; fhjy; nra;Ak;.

K. jpt;ah

Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

ek;gpf;if

KbahJ vd;W

cyfk; cdJ

KJfpy; Ntz;Lkhdhy;

vOjl;Lk;

cdJ kdjpy;

vOj mDkjpf;fhNj.

ep[k;

epoy;

epiyahdJ my;y

ep[Nk epiyahdJ

MfNt

epoypy; rha;tijtpl

ep[j;jpy; rha;tNj Nky;

K. jpt;ah

Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

ngz;

V kdpjNd V kdpjNd

ngz;iz ntWk; g+thf ngz;iz ntWk; g+thf

kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNj – mjpy; kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNj – mjpy;

cs;s eWkzj;ijg; ghh; cs;s eWkzj;ijg; ghh;

ngz;iz ntWk; epytha; ngz;iz ntWk; epytha;

kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNj – mjpy; kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNj – mjpy;

cs;s xspiag; ghh; cs;s xspiag; ghh;

ngz;iz ntWk; rpiyahf ngz;iz ntWk; rpiyahf

kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNJ – mtsplk; kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNJ – mtsplk;

cs;s czh;r;rpiag; ghh; cs;s czh;r;rpiag; ghh;

ngz;iz ntWk; mofhf ngz;iz ntWk; mofhf

kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNj – mtsplk; kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNj – mtsplk;

cs;s mwpitg; ghh; cs;s mwpitg; ghh;

ngz;iz ntWk; kidtpahf ngz;iz ntWk; kidtpahf

kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNj – mtsplk; kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNj – mtsplk;

cs;s ghrj;ijg; ghh; cs;s ghrj;ijg; ghh;

ngz;iz ntWk; ngz;zhf ngz;iz ntWk; ngz;zhf

kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNj – mtis kl;Lk; ghh;f;fhNj – mtis

md;idahfg; ghh; - cd; md;idahfg; ghh; - cd;

tho;tpd; jPgr; Rlh; tho;tpd; jPgr; Rlh;

jhNd Rlh; tpl;L vhpAk; jhNd Rlh; tpl;L vhpAk;

vz;zpg;ghh;vz;zpg;ghh;

xt;Nthh; Mz;Lk;

cdJ

gpwe;j jpdk; tUfpd;wJ

Mdhy;

rhjid thdpy;

eP

gwf;Fk; jpdk; tUfpd;wjh?

vz;zpg;ghh;

K. jpt;ah

Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

Rikjhq;fp

jhNa

vd;id

fUtiwapy; Kjypy; Rke;jha;

kz;zpNy fhy; itj;jNghJ

khh;NghL Rke;jha;

jtoj; njhlq;fpaNghJ

NjhspNy Rke;jha;

eil tz;b kwe;jNghJ

Ms;fhl;b tpuy; gpbj;J Rke;jha;

ehd; MshFk; tiu

vd; Njitfis Rke;jha;

kzkhd gpd;G vd; kidtpia Rke;jha;

ehd; fy;yiw nry;Yk;NghJ

vd; gphptpid Rkg;gha;

,g;gbf; fUtiw Kjy; fy;yiw tiu

Rik jhq;f ehd; vg;gpwtpapy;

Rik jhq;fpahtJ?

epd;

Rik jhq;FtJ?

n[. uhN[\; Fkhh; Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

ntw;wp-Njhy;tp

ntw;wpfs; vy;yhk;

ntFkhdk; ,y;iy

Njhy;tpfs; vy;yhk;

mtkhdk; ,y;iy

ntw;wpfs; gy Neuk;

Nghij jUk;

Njhy;tpfs; gyNeuk;

ghij jUk;

ntw;wpfs; rpy rkak;

Ntfg;gLj;Jk;

kdij ,uz;bw;Fk;

rkepiyg;gLj;J

typik fhj;jpUf;fpfwJ

cd;id vjph;ghh;j;J

n[. uhN[\; Fkhh;

Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

ntw;wp epr;rak;

kiyapype;J ejp cUthfpwJ

vd;gjw;fhf

kio tUj;jg;ggLtjpy;iy

epyT Nja;e;JtpLk;

vd;gjw;fhf

thdk; tUj;jg;gLtjpy;iy

coth;fs; epyj;ij cOtJ

vd;gjw;fhf

g+kpj;jha; tUj;jg;gLtjpy;iy

NjdPf;fs; Njid cwpQ;rptpLk;

vd;gjw;fhf

g+f;fs; tUj;jg;gLtjpy;iy

njd;wy; epd;W NghFk;

vd;gjw;fhf

kyh;fs; tUj;jg;gLtjpy;iy

g+f;fs; cjph;e;J tpOk;

vd;gjw;fhf

kuq;fs; tUj;jg;gLtjpy;iy

gpwF

Vd; kdpjh

eP kl;Lk; Njhy;tp fz;L

Jtz;L Nghfpwha;

nga;Ak; kiof;Nfw;g jhd;

tpisAk; epyk;

mNj Nghy;

nra;Ak; Kaw;rpf;Nfw;g jhd;

cd;Dila ntw;wp . g. mfpyh

mjpraq;fs

ftpijapd; ftpij njhFg;G kdk; NgRk; nksd thh;j;ijfs;

fz;fspypUe;Nj

fhl;rpfs; Njhd;Wk;

fw;gidapypUe;Nj

ftpijfs; Njhd;Wk;

Jauj;jpyUe;Nj

fhtpak; Njhd;Wk;

Njhy;tpapypUe;Nj

Qhdq;fs; Njhd;Wk;

#hpad; kiwe;jhy;

tpsf;nfhd;W rphpf;Fk;

Raeyk; kiwe;jhy;

itaNk nropf;Fk;

g+kpiaj; jpwe;jhy;

GijaYk; ,Uf;Fk;

G+f;fisj; jpwe;jhy;

Njd;Jsp ,Uf;Fk;

ejpfisj; jpwe;jhy;

fodpfs; nropf;Fk;

ehisiaj; jpwe;jhy;

ek;gpf;if rpf;Fk;.

jd;Ds; cUthtJ

jd;dk;gpf;if vd;gJ

jd;Ds; tUtJ

ek;gpf;if vd;gJ

jd;id ek;gp tUtJ

gzpT vd;gJ

gz;gpy; tUtJ

,uf;fk; vd;gJ

kdjpy; tUtJ

tUj;jk; vd;gJ

tho;f;ifapy; tUtJ

Njhy;tp vd;gJ

ntw;wpapy; tUtJ

ftpaurp Nyhfehjd; fhf;fg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

flNyhuf; ftpij

jd; fhjiy fiuapy;

njhiyj;Jtpl;L ftiyNahL

Njbf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; miyfs;

mOf;F Nghdgpd;Gk;

miyapd; jhyhl;by; rpf;fpf;nfhz;L

ntspNa tu kWf;Fk; fly; Fspay;.

jhd; $l;b te;j jd; Foe;ijfisAk;

kwe;J jd;idNa Foe;ijahf epidj;J

jd; Foe;ijfSld; tpisahbf;

nfhz;bUe;jha;

jd;id Juj;jp te;j miyfs; ghjpapNyNa

epd;Wtpl

jhd; n[apj;J tpl;ljhf epidj;J kfpo;e;j rpWtd;

jdf;F fhjyp ,y;yhtpl;lhYk; guthapy;iy

jd;id fhjypf;f ,t;tsT nghpa

gue;j cs;sk; ,Uf;fpwNj vd;W kfpOk;

fly; fhjyh;fs;

fly; Xirfisf; Nfl;f ghi\fs;

Njitapy;iynad ep&gpj;j rpyNgh;

gLf;f $l gQ;Rnkj;ij fpilf;ftpy;iy

,q;F elf;fNt fpilj;jpUf;fpwJ vd;W

ele;J nfhz;Nl jphpe;j rpyh;.

cly; Klf;Fk; tajpy;

KWf;F tpw;Wf;nfhz;bUe;j ngz;

jd; ngaiu fy;ntl;Lfspy; jhd;

nghwpf;f Kbatpy;iy

flw;rq;FfspyhtJ nghwpf;fyhk;

vd;W epidj;j rpyh;

nghUisg; ghh;j;J fhR nfhLf;f

Nahrpg;ghh;fs; vd;W

fhir vOjpg; Nghl;Ltpl;L

nghUis tpw;w filf;fhud;.

Neuk; Nghf;fpa flypd;

Nerk; kwthjpUf;f ed;wpAld;

eha;f;Fl;b nghk;ikfis

thq;fpr; nrd;w rpyh;

,tw;iwnay;yhk; urpj;j ehd;

,d;Dk; rpytw;iwAk; epidj;Njd;

Kaw;rpfs; jtwpdhYk;

Kaw;rpf;f jtwhNj vdf;$Wk; miyfs;

ntw;wpapy; %o;fpf; fplf;fhNj mJ

cd;id tpOq;fptpLk; vdf;$Wk; Kjyiy

ehd; thrk; gug;g fhR

Nfl;gjpy;iy

ePq;fs; kl;Lk; jd; md;igg; gug;ghky;

mikjpaha; ,Uf;fpwPh;fs; vdf; Nfl;Fk;

njd;wy;

cz;ikahd kfpo;r;rp jhd; kfpo;tjpy;

,y;iy gpwiu kfpo;tpg;gjpy;jhd;

cs;sJ vdf; $Wk; flw;fiu.

[Ptd; (cs;stiu) mjpraq;fs;

vq;Nf re;Njh\k;

miy fiuiaj; njhl;lhy; flYf;F re;Njh\k;

fhw;W Nkfj;ijj; njhl;lhy; kiof;F re;Njh\k;

#hpad; thdj;ijj; njhl;lhy; gfYf;F re;Njh\k;

re;jpud; tpz;izj; njhl;lhy; ,uTf;F re;Njh\k;

,uT gfiyj; njhl;lhy; ehisf;F re;Njh\k;

kyh; nja;tj;ijj; njhl;lhy; g+irf;F re;Njh\k;

Kaw;rp ciog;igj; njhl;lhy; ntw;wpf;F re;Njh\k;

kdR neQ;irj; njhl;lhy; jhd; fhjYf;F re;Njh\k;

fhjy; vd;Nwd;

njd;wy; vd;Nwd; Njdha; te;jhs;

kyh; vd;Nwd; khiyaha; te;jhs;

Nkfk; vd;Nwd; kioaha; te;jhs;

Miy vd;Nwd; flyha; te;jhs;

#hpad; vd;Nwd; gfyha; te;jhs;

re;jpud; vd;Nwd; gfyha; te;jhs;

tz;zk; vd;Nwd; thdtpy;yha; te;jhs;

thh;j;ij vd;Nwd; ftpijaha; te;jhs;

el;G vd;Nwd; cwtha; te;jhs;

fhjy; vd;Nwd; ml Nghlh vd;whs;.

Nf. mz;zhkiy

mjpraq;fs;

,d;iwa ,isQNd

,isQNd

rhjpf;Fk; tajpy;

rr;ruTfs; vjw;F

ty;yik cz;Ldf;F

td;Kiwfs; vjw;F

mQ;rh neQ;rd;jhd;

mQ;r itg;gNjd;

tPud; Nfhioia

ntd;why; mJ

ntw;wpah

khw;wpf;nfhs;

cd; Kbit

el;G vd;Dk;

tpy;nyLj;J

md;G vDk;

mk;nga;J ghh;

mJ nrhy;Yk;

cd;Dila ehisa tuyhw;iw.

vk;. fhh;j;jpfh Njtp mjpraq;fs;

fuq;fs; kwe;j kdpjk;

fspw;Wg;gil njhluha;>

fz;tpopj;Jf; fhtyuha;>

,uj;j neb tPRk; fe;jYld;>

tpopapy; jPg;nghwp gug;gp>

Rfj;ij kwe;J

kdjpy; fdd;W fdd;W

kuj;Jg; Nghd kdpjj;Jld;

Kbe;J Nghd czh;r;rpAld;

neQ;rk; mf;dp gpuNtrkha;

mfpyj;J ehLfspny;yyhk;

rpg;gha; gilfs; rpiyaha;

vy;ifapy; tpiwj;j tpwfha; epw;f.

cd; gifah fhuzk;

cd; MAjk; Jilf;f

mLj;jtd; ifah mLg;nghpa Ntz;Lk;>

Vdpe;j Nghuhl;lk; mtdpnay;yhk;>

Ntw;Wil mzpe;j g+jtbtpy;

GJg;GJ tbtpy; xt;nthU ehl;bYk;

,yq;if jkpodpd; ,w;Wtpl;l

,jaj;ij Jisj;j gpd;Dkh

fuq;fs; ,d;Dk; fisg;gilatpy;iy

fhh;fpy; tPud; tPl;L Xyk; Nfl;l

gpd;Dkh nrtpfs; Nfhhpf;ifapLfpd;wd

Aj;j rj;jj;jpw;F

fhh;Fz;by; gy cly; Jz;L

ghh;j;j gpd;Dkh rptg;G tz;zj;jpy;

Rpy;ypLfpwJ cd; fz;fs;

,j;jid fz;l gpd;Dkh cdf;F

,Ujaj;jpy; rk;gl;b mbf;ftpy;iy?

NghJklh kdpjh NghJk;

iffs; MAjk; jhq;f

vd;W eP vz;zpajyh

iffs; cd; nraw;iff; Nfhis

,af;fr; nra;a vd epidj;jjhNy

fuq;fs; - mLj;jtd; jiythq;f

vd;W eP rpe;jpj;jjhyh?

Xd;iw kwe;Jtpl;lhNa

mLj;jtNdhL if fYf;fp

rkhjhdj;jpy; kdk; gug;gp

kfpo;r;rpiag; ghpkhwTk; - cd;

fuq;fs;jhd; Ntz;Lnkd;W kwe;J

NghdhNa

Nghh;f;nfhb cah;j;j jhNdh fuq;fs;

nts;isf; nfhb cah;j;jTk;

Ntz;lhNkh

md;W njw;fpy; kl;Lk; Njitg;gl;lJ

xU nts;isg;Gwh

,d;W juzpf;fhf my;yth Njit

vz;zpylq;fh nts;sisg; Gwhf;fs;

mjw;Fk; Njit cd; ,ize;j fuq;fs;

fuq;fs; kl;Lky;y cd; ,ize;j

kdq;fSk;jhd;

epj;jpah

Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

jtk;

jtkpUe;J <d;w gps;is ehd;

vd; jha;f;F

ehDk; jtkpUe;Njd; fUtiwapy;

vd; jhapd; mofpa Kfk; ghh;f;f

cd; epidtpy;jhd; ehd;

vd; epiditNa fz;Nld;

Njhw;wdh; khkpahh; kUkfs;

ehk; NghLk; FWk;Gr; rz;ilahy;

,Ug;Ngd; jtk; tUlf; fzf;fpy;

eP vdf;fhf kl;LNk

nksd tpujk; ,jakpy;yhky; Nerpf;fpNwd;

vd;dpjak; cd;dplj;jpy;

fhw;W ,irf;f Nkfk; fiya

eP ,irf;f vd;Wjhd; ehd;

nksdk; fiytJ

czh;e;Njd; ePapUf;Fk;NghJ

fhyj;jpd; Ntfj;ij

ntWj;Njd; eP ,y;yhjNghJ

fhyj;jpd; jhkjj;ij

vd; tPl;bYk; vy;Nyhuh Xtpak;

eP te;J nrd;w ghjr; RtLfs;

ntWj;jJ ehdy;y Nuh[h

vd;W ehd; cdf;Ff; nfhLg;Ngd; vd;W

vd;dUfpy; eP

nksdtpujkha; ehd;

,uh. guhrf;jp

Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

,isQNd vOe;J th

jd;dk;gpf;if ,y;yhky; jLkhWk;

NjhoNd – eP

,Uis itj;Jf;nfhz;L

nghUis vq;Nf NjLfpwha;

cd; tpopfspy; (fdTfspy;) ,Uf;fpwJ

g+uz re;jpudpd; Ngnuhsp

fdT fhz;

fdT fhz;

cd; fdT edthFk; tiu

fdTf;F fiuapy;iy – Mdhy;

vd;whtnjhU tpbT cz;L

fhyq;fs; khwpDk;

cd; ,yl;rpa fdtpypUe;J khwptplhNj

cWjp> Kaw;rp> jd;dk;gpf;if - ,tw;iw

cWjpaha; nfhz;L cd; tpop tphpa

Kaw;rp nfhs; - gpd;

mayhh; tpop tphpa cah;e;J epw;gha;

eP ,d;W tbf;Fk; fz;zPh;

vd;whtJ xUehs; Gd;dif tbtnkLf;Fk;

mJtiu nghWj;jpU

mauhky; cioj;jpL

Mh;g;ghpj;J Mh;g;ghpj;J

vOe;J tUk;

miyfisg; ghNud;

Mapuk; Kiw

flypy; js;spsdhYk;

fiuNaWk; ntwpnfhz;L

kPz;Lk; kPzLk; Nguiyfsha;

mijf; fz;L ePAk;

vOe;J th

Njhy;tpfisj; Njhw;fbf;f

j. ntq;fNl\ ngUkhs;

Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

jz;zPUk; fz;zPUk;

V fly; jhNa

ePhpd;wp mikah cynfd;W cid tzq;f

ePNah vq;fis fz;zPhpy; %o;fr; nra;jha;

caph;fhf;Fk; czTf;fhf cd;dbiar; Nru

jha;kbNa Ngahdhy; jg;gpf;f topNaJ

eP czthfpdha;> capuhfpdha; ,e;j

cly;nghUs; Mtpnay;yhk; cd;Dilanjd;Wjhd;

vLj;Jf; nfhz;lhNah

V fly;ePNu vj;jid Nghpd; fz;zPiu eP Fbj;jha;

ce;ePh; cg;G fhpf;fpd;wNj

cd;dhy; FLk;gj;ij ,oe;j Foe;ijfSf;Fk;

Foe;ijfis ,oe;j ngw;nwhUf;Fk; tho;tpy;

kpQ;rpapUg;gJ fz;zPiuj; jtpu Ntnwd;d ,Uf;fpwJ jz;zPNu

cd;dhy; New;W gy Nfhbfspy; ,d;Nwh njUf;Nfhbapy;

cd;dhy; New;W FLk;gj;jiytd; ,d;Nwh ntw;W kdpjd;

ehq;fs; 2005I ,dpikaha; vjph;Nehf;f

eP vj;jid ehs; jpl;lkpl;lha; vq;fspd; tho;topf;f

V Mo;flNy ,e;j mopah gop vjw;Fdf;F

MdhYk; fly;ePNu

cd;dhy; vq;fspd; xUikg;ghL ntspg;gl;lJ

Ntshq;fd;dpapy; ,we;Njhh;f;F

Ntjidg;gLfpd;wd mf;u`huq;fs;

,e;Jtpd; clypy; ,];yhkpa ,uj;jk;

,dk;; kj Ngjq;fsis ,aw;if ntd;wJ

kj khr;rh;aq;fis khDlk; ntd;wJ.

Mz;L gy fle;jhYk; mopahj RtLfsha;

,d;Wk; vq;fs; neQ;rpy; Rdhkpapd; Nfhuj; jhz;ltk;

miyabf;Fk; flNy vq;Nf xspj;J itj;jpUe;jha;

,j;jid MNtrj;ij

%Nte;jh; fhj;jkz; Ke;ePuhy; moptjh

fz;zfp gpwe;j kz; fz;zPhpy; mkpo;tjh

,dpAk; Ntz;lhk; ,e;jf; nfhLikfs;

nt. Jh;fhNjtp mjpraq;fs;

vd; mts;

fhw;wpd; miy Xa;e;JtpLk;

vd;dtspd; Ngr;riy Nfl;lgpd;

flypd; miy Xa;e;JtpLk;

vd;dtspd; rphpg;giy Nfl;lgpd;

vd; caph; miy epd;WtpLk;

vd;dtis fhzhj ehl;fspy;

F.uQ;rpj;Fkhh; mjpraq;fs;

kPz;Lk; ehd; gfypy; Ntiy

Njba fhy;fs;

‘gopf;Fg; gop’ vd typj;jd

ntwpj;j Rth;fs;

mNj Kfnkd mYg;Gld;

Kiwj;jd

vdJ ek;gpf;if

eg;ghirapy;

Kaw;rp vd KdfpaJ

fbjq;fs; vidg; gphp

vd;W xJq;fpf; fple;jd

mNj fl;by;> “te;Jtpl;lhah

vd Vsdk; nra;jJ

NkYk; ,y;yhj fz;zPh;j;Jsp

Mo;e;j mDjhgk; vd

fPNo tpOe;jJ

Mk; kPzL;k; ehd; cwq;f ghh;f;fpNwd;

n[. uhN[\;Fkhh;

Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

ek;gpf;ifapy; efh;fpwJ tho;f;if

eP epidg;gnjy;yhk; elf;ftpy;iyah

mjw;fhf

epidg;gijNa epWj;jptplhNj

eP gbg;gnjy;yhk; gad;gltpy;iyah

mjw;fhf

gbg;gijNa epWj;jp tplhNj

eP Nfl;gnjy;yhk; fpilf;ftpy;iyah

mjw;fhf

Nfl;gijNa epWj;jptplhNj cd;

ciog;gpw;Nfw;g Cjpak; fpilf;ftpy;iyah

mjw;fhf

g+kp gue;J fplf;fp;dwJ

ciog;igNa epWj;jp tplhNj

g+kp gue;J fplf;fpd;wJ

eP elg;gjw;fhf

thdk; tphpe;J fplf;fpd;wJ

eP gwg;gjw;fhf

fly; fhj;Jf; fplf;fpd;wJ

eP ePe;Jtjw;fhf

vO

rpwif tphp

gwe;J nry; gha;e;J nry; tiue;J nry;

Vndd;why;

ek;gpf;ifapy;jhd;

......efh;fpwJ tho;f;if

n[. uhN[\;Fkhh;

Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

Ntshz; $L

fps;spapd;

Ntshz;ik $l;Lf;FO

,aw;ifNahL ,ize;j ,dpjha;

thOk; khzt gwitfs; jhq;fs;

vq;fs;

jha; gwitfsha; tpsq;Fgth;fNs

khpahijf;Fhpa Nguhrphpa ngUk;kf;fs;

,e;jf; $Ljhd; khzth;fshfpa

vq;fspd; tPL - ,J

cyfpw;Nf cztspf;Fk;’

tpQ;QhdKiw – tptrhaj;ij

fw;Wj;jUk; VL.

gj;J khjk; Rke;jJ jhapd; fUtiw

Mdhy;

gy Mz;Lfhyk; Rkf;fpwJ – vq;fs;

fy;Y}hpapd; fy;tpaiw

,J

khzth;fis caNu Vw;wptpLk;

Vzpaha;

kWfiu Nrh;f;Fk; Njhzpaha;

mwpT jhfk; jPh;f;Fk; Nfzpaha;

tpsq;Fk;

,t;Ntshz;ik fy;Y}hp

guzpapd; juzpapy; mike;J

fk;gPukha; fhl;rpaspf;fpfwJ - ,j;jifa

ngUikkpf;f fy;Y}hpap;y;

gapYK; khzth;fshfpa ehk;

rhjidfs; gy Ghpe;J

rhpj;jpuq;fs; gy gilj;J

cah;e;J nty;Nthk; tpz;Zf;F

,jd; %yk; ngUik

Nrh;g;Nghk; ,e;jpa kz;Zf;F

tho;f jkpo;

tsh;f Ntshz;ikf; fy;Y}hpapd; Gfo;.

gphpT

new;kzpfs; Kw;wpaJk;

tise;jJ

epyj;ij tpl;Lg;

gphpag; NghfpNwhNk

vd;w Vf;fj;jpy;.

tp.Rjhuhzp

fhf;fg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

fdT

vd; tpuypd; ];ghprk;

cidj; jPz;Lk;NghJ

eP NgrpaJ tapw;wiwapy;

vdf;Fg; Ghpe;jnjd

czh;e;jha;

gs;spg; gl;liwapd;

Kjy;ehs;

Mj;jpr;Rtb kwe;jNghjpd;

vd;idg; gphpe;j

mj;jUzj;jpd;

czh;r;;rpj; jJk;gy;fis

,d;Wk;

kwf;ftpy;iyab

vd; fd;dj;jpy; Kj;jkpl;L

iffshy; mizj;J

ghh;itapy; ghrtag;ggLj;jpa

Kjy; ngz;zb eP

ngz;zpak; Kw;Wg;ngWtJ

jha;ikapy; - vd;

vz;zq;fs; Kw;Wg; ngWtJk;

cd;dpy;jhd;

ghh;j;jTld; kdjpd; rydq;fis mf;FNtuha;

MzpNtuha;r; nrhy;tnjg;gb.

vs;ssTk; epiy tYthJ

vidNa epidf;Fk;

Ngijg; ngz;Nz – cd;

fz;zPUk; fhak;

Jilf;Fk; kUe;jhdnjg;gb

rkaj;jpy;

cd; ghrj;ijg; Ghpe;Jnfhs;shjJk;

cz;ikjhd;

jz;zPhpy; tpLk; kPdpd;

fz;zPh; Nghy

tpLjpj; jPtpy;

cidg; gphpe;jhYk;

epidtha; te;J nry;thab

mh;j;jrhkj;jpy; mUNf

ePapy;iynad;whYk; eP

thq;fpj; je;j jiyaizia

kbnad epidj;J

cwq;fpaijAk; kwf;ftpy;iyab

md;Wjhd; czh;e;Njd;

ehd; vt;tsT Raeythjpnad

flTsplk; tuk; Nfl;lNghJ

cdf;fhf vJTk; Nfl;ftpy;iyab

vdf;fhf Nfl;Nld;

kWgpwtpapy; - cd; jhahf Ntz;Lnkd

fdtpy;

ghh;j;j rhujp

mjpraq;fs;

fhyk;

tsik xU fhyk;

tWik xU fhyk;

tsikapy; Mlf;$lhJ

tWikapy; Nrhh;e;J tplf;$lhJ

NkhfdfPu;j;jp J}z;fs;

fy;Y}hp thry;

fy;Y}hp vd;Dk; thrypy;

ek; fdT vd;Dk; fjitj; jpwe;J

ntw;wp vd;Dk; nfhbia ehl;l

cwq;fhky; ciog;Nghk; cah;T ngWk; tiu

ed;wp nrhy;Nthk; ehk; ,Uf;Fk; tiu.

cah;T

tsUk; nghOjpy; Gj;jfk; tphpj;J

kyUk; fz;fis mjDs; gjpj;J

Kad;W gbj;jhy; Kjy;tuhfyhk;

md;id fhl;by; ,Ug;gJ njd;id

tPl;by; ,Ug;gJ jpz;iz

J}uj;jpy; ,Ug;gJ nrd;id

ehk; tpUk;Gtnjy;yhk; jhNa cd;id

jpyftjp> fhf;fg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

NghuhL

fisNahL

Nghuhb n[apf;Fk; gaphpy;jhd;

cztpUf;F

Njhy;tpNahL

Nghuhb n[apf;Fk; ntw;wpapy;jhd;

gykpUf;F

Kaw;rpNahL

Nghuhb n[apf;Fk; kdjpy;jhd;

rhjidapUf;F

ek;gpf;ifNahL

Nghuhb n[apf;Fk; kdpjdplk;jhd;

tho;tpUf;F;

fdfrghgjp J}z;fs;

,sikapy; fy; Foe;ij njhopyhsp – Nthpy;yh Mykuj;jpd; xw;iw tpOJ

gUt fhw;wpy; jtwp ghisapy; tpOe;j tpij eP

eP ehisa ,e;jpahtpd; rpw;gp vd;gjhNyh

,d;Nw cd;id fl;ll Ntiyf;F mDg;gptpl;lhh;fs;

,sikapy; fy; vd;gjhNyh cd;

,siknay;yhk; fy;Yilj;Nj fopfpd;wJ.

,jakpy;yh kdpjh;fshy; ,Uk;ig

cilf;fpd;wd ,e;j thioj; jz;Lfs;

ahh; ,e;j gl;lhk; g+r;rpfspd; rpwFfspy;

ghuq;fw;fis Vw;wpaJ

INah ,e;j tsh;gpiw tho;nty;yhk; Nja;fpwNj

Rpyfhyk; gpQ;Rtpuy;fspy; eP gQ;Rnghjp Rke;jha;

Rz;zhk;G fhy;thapy; cd; tho;itAk; Ntf itj;jha;

cdf;fhf

fz;zPh;tpl;Nl rpte;jNjh #isapd; nrq;fw;fs;

eP tz;z tz;zkha; rhaNkw;wpdhYk;

cd; tho;tpd; epwNkh vd;Wk; rptg;gha;

Cnuy;yhk; kj;jhg;G cd; tpuy;fspy; tpj;ijahy;

cd; tho;tpy; vg;NghJ jPghtsp

tWikf;F Mirg;gl;L tuk; thq;fhJ ngw;wjhNyh

cd; md;id thliff;F tpw;whs; cd;id

V khdplh fzf;fpy;yhky; gps;is ngw;W

fy;Yilf;f mDg;gpdhy; ftiyfs; Ngha;tpLkh

,dp cyfpy; flTs; gpwe;jhy;

khbtPl;byd;wp khl;Lj; njhOtj;jpy; gpwf;fkhl;lhh;

gpwe;jhy; mtiuAk; njhopw;$lj;jpw;F mDg;gptpLthh;fs;

cd; fz;zPh; Jsp gl;L fy;Yk; fiuAk; fz;Nz

fy;Ys;sk; nfhz;Nlhhpd; neQ;rk;?

nt. Jh;fhNjtp mjpraq;fs;

mopahj el;G

goFk; Kd; ‘ jdpik’

gofpa gpd; ‘ ,dpik’

gphpTk; vd;gJ ‘nfhLik’

gphpe;jhy; njhpAk; ‘el;gpd; ngUik’

mjdhy; el;G vd;Wk; moptjpy;iy

,uTk; gfYk; ,Uf;Fk; tiu

cd; fdTk;> epidTk; kiwahJ

vd; clYk; capUk; ,Uf;Fk; tiu

ek; el;G vd;Wk; mopahJ

g+ghyd; mjpraq;fs;

Xyf;Fuy;

X ,aw;ifNa cdJ fypahl;lj;jpd; cr;rk;

ehq;fs; fz;l brk;gh; 26-2004

eP Mba Ml;lj;jpd; Xyf;Fuy;jhd; vl;Lj;jpf;Fk;

tpisahbf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; rpWtd; tPL jpUk;GthNdh vd;W

fhj;jpUe;j jha;f;F eP je;j ghpR Xyf;Fuy;

mq;fhbf;Fr; nrd;w md;id mjpurj;Jld; tUthNsh vd;W

Mtyhf fhj;jpUe;j gpQ;RfSf;F eP je;j ghpR Xyf;Fuy;

flYf;Fr; nrd;w fztd; glF epiwa kPDld; tUthNdh vd;W

fhj;jpUe;j kidtpf;F eP je;j ghpR Xyf;Fuy;

jha;f;Fg; gpd; jhuk; vd;W jhuj;ijNa jhahf epidj;j

fztDf;F eP je;j ghpR Xyf;Fuy;

kdjpw;F kfpo;r;rpaspg;gha; vd;W cd;dplj;jpy; te;j

fhjyh;fSf;F eP je;j ghpR Xyf;Fuy;

,t;thW

ghh;j;j ,lnky;yhk; Xyf;Fuy; vOg;gptpl;L

xd;WNk njhpahjJNghy; cwq;FfpwhNa

md;idiag; Nghy; midtiuAk; mutizf;Fk; eP

fhydhf khwp ghrf; fapw;why; thhpf;nfhz;L

Nghd nfhLikjhd; vd;d?

fy;ypw;Fk; <uk; cz;L vd;ghh;fNs

cdJ cs;sk; fy;ypDk; fbdkhdNjh

kfd; gbj;J cah;thd; jd;idf; fhg;ghd; vd;w

ngw;Nwhhpd; fz;zPUf;F eP jUk; gjpy; vd;d

ngw;Nwhiu ,oe;J mdhijahd

gpQ;R neQ;rq;fSf;F eP jUk; gjpy; vd;d

fhynky;yhk; Nrh;e;J tho;Nthk; vd;w fdT

fhdyha; Nghd jk;gjpaUf;F eP jUk; gjpy; vd;d

jpUkzk; vg;NghJ vd;W fhj;jpUe;j fhjyhpd;

fdT> fdthfNt NghdNj mjw;F eP jUk; gjpy; vd;d

NghJk;

,e;j Nfhuj; jhz;ltj;jpd; Xyf;Fuy;>

fhjpd; topahf> cs;sj;ijf; fhag;gLj;Jk;

Xyf;Fuy; Xa;e;J Nghfl;Lk; ,j;Jld;

,aw;ifapd; fhyr;RtbypUe;J> ,aw;ifapdhy;

fhzhky; Nghd> vq;fs; rNfhju rNfhjhpfSf;F

,Njh- vq;fspd; fz;zPh; fhzpf;if

vk;. fpU\;zrhkp

Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

fhjy; epoyha; ,Ue;jha;

ntapyha; tUfpwha;

capuha; ,Ue;jhy;

cwtha; tUfpwha;

fhw;wha; ,Ue;jhy;

kioaha; tUfpwha;

Nfhgkha; ,Ue;jhy;

re;Njh\kha; tUfpwha;

md;Ng eP ,Ue;jhy;

vd;idNa ehd; kwe;JtpLfpNwd;

vk;. rptre;jpud; (J}z;fs;)

vdJ fz;zpy; fz;l fdT

fz;Zf;Fs; fz;Nld; mtis

nrq;FwpQ;rp kyh; Nghy; Njhd;wpdhs;

fhj;jpUf;Fk; fd;dp mts;jhd; vd;Nwd;

fw;gidfs; gy tsh;j;Njd;

fdtpy; Njhd;wpaJ fhjy; fpspNah (,y;iy)

vdJ fhyj;jpd; Nfhyf;fpspNah

,sikapd; CQ;rypNy Njhd;wpait ,dpf;Fk;

,dpj;jJ Njdha;

,dpikahf ghl;birj;jhs;

jkpopirapd; murp mtNsh

,d;dpirapd; Kbtpy; epd;Nwd;

fhjypd; Nfhyk; vd;Nwd;

fhj;jpU mq;Nf ehis vd;why; vdJ

fw;gidf;F vy;iy ,y;iy

fdTfs; VJk; kpr;rk; ,y;iy

$tpaJ Nrty;

tpopj;Njd;

kiwe;jhs; mts;

fh. uhN[\; mjpraq;fs;

,d;iwa ,e;jpah

md;W fhe;jp ehl;L

kf;fSf;fhf cioj;jhh; - Mdhy;

,d;W ehl;L kf;fs;

fhe;jp Nehl;Lf;fhf ciof;fpd;wdh;.

V. rptuhkd;

J}z;fs; el;G Jspfs;

el;ig ,jaj;jpy; Rkf;f Ntz;Lk;

Rikahf my;y Rfkhf

ey;yit elf;f ,jaj;jpy;

el;ig tpijf;f

ftiyia kiwf;f

epytpd; xspapy;

fly; miyapd; Xiria Nfs;

rp. gpughfud; fhf;fg;gpwe;jtu;fs;

ngz;Nz nrhy;yptpL

Nkfk; fiue;Jtpl;lJ

thdk; ntsph;e;Jtpl;lJ

G+kp Fsph;e;Jtpl;lJ

kyh;fs; kyh;e;Jtpl;ld

G+f;fs; g+j;J tpl;ld

ngz;Nz nksdk; Ntz;lhk;

fhjiy nrhy;yptpL

vd;id thotpL

moF

fWg;G epw gw;fs;

nts;is epw Kb

mofha; ,Uf;fpwhh;

nefl;bt;tpYk;

kwe;Njd; vd;idNa

Rl;nlhpf;Fk; #hpaDk; $l

xU J}rpjhd;

eP Nfhgkha; ghh;f;Fk;

ghh;itahy;

rpy;nyd;w ,utpd; ,Ul;L$l

ghjp ,y;iy

miytPRk; cd; kapy;Njhif

$e;jyhy;

Fapy; $l kwe;JNghFk;

jd; Fuiy

eP NgRk; koiyg;

Ngr;rpdhy;

khd; $l epWj;jptpLk;

jhd; elg;gij

eP Js;spj; Js;sp

elg;gjhy;

ehd; vd;idNa kwe;Njd;

vjphpy; eP

tUtjhy;...

vk;. fhh;j;jpfh Njtp mjpraq;fs;

JZf;Ffs;

N`hl;lypy; Ntiy ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jth; Gjpjhf g+r;rpkUe;J filapy;

Ntiyf;Fr; Nrh;e;jhh;. mthplk;

tptrhap : jk;gp NkhNdhFNuhl;Nlhgh]; ,Uf;fhf?

N`hl;lypy; Ntiy ghh;j;jth;: ,Uf;F rhh;. rhg;gplth ,y;y ghh;ryh?

tptrhap : ???

uNk\; : vq;f tPl;y ‘kpy;f;’I g+id Fbr;rpUr;rp

RNu\;: ‘Nfl;”lh Fbr;rpJ

uNk\;: ,y;y Nfl;fhk Fbr;rpUr;rp

Nehahsp 1 : ,Ue;jhYk; ,e;j M];gj;jphpapy nuhk;g mepahak; gz;whq;f

Nehahsp 2 : vd;d Mr;R?

Nehahsp 1 : lhf;liu [d;dy; topah ghh;j;jJf;Nf gP]; thq;fpl;lhq;f

,u. rutzf;Fkhh;

mjpraq;fs;

fzpjg;Gjph;

Gj;jpyf;f vz;fspy; 5y; KbtilAk; vz;iz ngUf;f vspa Kiw 1. cjhuzk;;; 75 75My; ngUf;f Ntz;Lk;

,uz;L vz;Zk; xd;whf ,Ug;gjhy; Kjypy; 25 Nghl;Ltpl;L Nkny cs;s

gj;jpyf;f vz;Zld; xd;W 4l;b fPNo cs;s vz;Zld; ngUf;fpdhy; tpil

fpilf;Fk;.

(gj;jpyf;f vz; 7 xd;iw $l;bdhy; 7 1 8

8 cld; 7I ngUf;f 56 fpilf;Fk;)

75 75 5625

2. ,uz;L vz;Zf;Fk; 10 tpj;jpahrk; vd;why; Kjypy; 75I Nghl;L

Nkw;$wpathW nra;a Ntz;Lk;

3. (7 1 8 8 6 48)

4. 75

5. 45

6. 4875

3. 20 tpj;jpahrk;

,uz;L vz;Zf;Fk; 20 tpj;jpahrk; vd;why; Kjypy;y 25I Nghl;L gj;jpyf;f

vz;Zld; xd;iwf;$l;b mjid fPnP cs;s vz;zhy; ngUf;fp tUk;

tpilAld; xd;iw $l;bg; Nghl Ntz;Lk;.

(7 1 8 8 5 40)

75

55

4125

4. ,uz;Lf;Fk; 30 tpj;jpahrk; vd;why; Similar to 20 tpj;jpahrk; Mdhy; 25

gjpyhf 75I NghlNtz;Lk;.

(7 1 8 8 4 32 1 33)

75

45

3375

Nf. G+ghyd; mjpraq;fs;

;

21 E}w;whz;bd; fpoikfis fz;lwpAk; Kiw

xU tUlj;jpy; VNjDk; xU Njjpia Fwpg;gpl;lhy; mjd; fpoikia kpf vspjhf

fz;Lgpof;f Xh; vspa top. Njjpfis fz;Lgpbf;f xt;nthU khjj;Jf;Fk;

gpd;tUk; Nfhl; (code) vz;iz gad;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.

Jan, Oct 1 May 2

Feb, Mar, Nov 4 June 5

Apr, July 0 Sep, Dec 6

Aug 3

cjhuzkhf 13.12.06 vd;d fpoik vd;gij fz;L gpbf;fyhk;. –

Kjypy; tUlj;ij 4-My; tFf;f Ntz;Lk;.

tUlk; :06/4

<T : 1

khjf; NfhL vz; : 6

Njjp : 13

$l;ly:; 26

nkhj;j $l;liy 7-My; tFf;f fpilf;Fk; kPjp vz;iz nfhz;L Njjpfis

Fwpg;gplyhk;.

kPjp 202te;jhy; : nts;sp

kPjp 212te;jhy; : rdp

kPjp 222te;jhy; :::::: QhapW

kPjp 232te;jhy; : jpq;fs;

kPjp 242te;jhy; : nrt;tha;

kPjp 252te;jhy; : Gjd;

kPjp 262 te;jhy; : tpahod;

$l;ly; = 26 = 5

7 7

kPjp 5 tUtjhy; 13.12.06 md;W Gjd; fpoik

KUfk;khs;

J}z;fs;

NrhidKj;J

(mjpraq;fs;);

fNdrz;

J}z;fs;

nre;jpy;

(mjpraq;fs;);

ed;wp “ed;wp kwg;gJ ed;wd;W”

,e;j Kj;jkpo; tpoh kyh;- “jkpoUtp” FWe;jfL

ntspapLtjw;Fg; ngupJk; Cf;fk; je;J ,e;j Kaw;rpia Cf;Ftpj;J mzpe;Jiu

toq;fpa ekJ fy;Y}up Kjy;th; mth;fSf;F mjpraq;fspd; rhh;ghf vq;fsJ

ed;wpiar; rkh;gpf;fpNwhk;.

,e;j kyUf;F tho;j;Jiu toq;fp vq;fis Cf;Ftpj;J NkYk;

vq;fSf;Fj; Njitahd midj;J cjtpfSk; toq;fp ,e;j kyu; ntw;wp kyuhf

kyu cjtpa khztu; kd;w MNyhrfu ;mth;fSf;Fk; kw;Wk; jkpo; ,yf;fpa kd;w

MNyhrfu ;mth;fSf;Fk; vq;fsJ ed;wpia cupj;jhf;FfpNwhk;.

,e;j kyu; ntw;wp kyuhf kyu cjtpa midj;J Nguhrpupag;

ngUkf;fSf;Fk; vq;fsJ ed;wpia njuptpj;Jf;nfhs;fpNwhk;.

fw;gid eakpf;f ftpijfisAk;> vopy;kpF Xtpaq;fisAk;

gilj;J mspj;j khztu;fshfpa Msg;gpwe;jtu;fs;> fhf;fg;gpwe;jtu;fs; kw;Wk;

J}z;fSf;Fk; vq;fspd; kdkhu;e;j ed;wpfs;...

,e;j Kaw;rpapy; cjtpa midj;J cs;sq;fSf;Fk; vq;fsJ

ed;wp. ,dptUk; fhyq;fspYk; ,e;j Kaw;rpiaj; njhlUkhW

Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpNwhk;.

ed;wp..

,tz;

mjpraq;fs;

jkpo; ,yf;fpa kd;wk; Ntshz;ikf; fy;Y}hp kw;Wk; Muha;r;rp epiyak;

fps;spFsk; - 628 252.