Lesson 1 Hello
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Lesson 1 Hello
New Words
nǐ
你 pron. you
hǎo
好 adj. good
shì
是 v. to be (used to connect the subject of the sentence to
its complement)
dà wèi
大 卫 pn. David
ma
吗 mp. modal particle (used at the end of an interrogative
sentence)
duì
对 adj. right, correct, proper
wǒ
我 pron jeg, meg
bù
不 adv. no. not
Dialogue
nǐ hǎo
A:你 好！ A:Hello!
nǐ hǎo
B: 你 好！ B:Hi!
nǐ shì dà wèi ma
A: 你 是 大 卫 吗？ A:Are you David?
duì wǒ shì dà wèi
B: 对，我 是 大 卫。 B:Yes, I’m David.
listen
Extension
wǒ我
nǐ你
tā他
tā她
tā它
(jeg, meg) (du, deg) (han, ham) (hun, henne) (den, det)
wǒ men我 们
nǐ men你 们
tā men他 们
tā men她 们
tā men它 们
(vi, oss) (dere) (de, dem,for man)
(de,dem,for kvinner)
(de,dem,for ting)
Pronomen
nǐ hǎo你 好 ! Hei!
nǐ hǎo ma你 好 吗 ? Hvordan går det?
Sentence
wǒ shì
我 是 ...... I am......
nǐ shì ma
你 是 ...... 吗？ Are you......?
duì wǒ shì
对， 我 是…… Yes, I am…….
nǐ shì ma
你 是 ...... 吗？ Are you......?
bù wǒ bú shì
不， 我 不 是…… No, I am not……
t ā shì ma
他 是 ...... 吗？ Is he......?duì tā shì对，他 是…… Yes, he is…….
tā shì ma
她 是 ...... 吗？ Is she......?bù tā bú shì不，她 不 是…… No, she is not……
Some expressions for everyday use
nǐ hǎo你 好 ! Hi ！ Hello ！zǎo shàng hǎo早 上 好 ! Good morning!Xià wǔ hǎo下 午 好 ! Good afternoon!wǎn shàng hǎo晚 上 好 ! Good evening!
hěn gāo xìng jiàn dào nǐ很 高 兴 见 到 你 ! Glad to see you!nǐ hǎo ma你 好 吗 ? Are you OK? (Går det bra med deg?)nǐ zěn me yàng你 怎 么 样 ? How is everything going with you?
(Hvordan går det med deg?)
wǒ hěn hǎo我 很 好。 I’m fine.wǒ bù hǎo我 不 好。 I’m not good.mǎ mǎ hǔ hǔ马 马 虎 虎。 Just so-so. Not bad.
xiè xiè谢 谢。 Thanks.fēi cháng gǎn xiè非 常 感 谢。 Thanks very much.wàn fēn gǎn xiè万 分 感 谢。 Thanks a lot. Thanks very much.
bú kè qì不客气。 Don't mention it. You're welcome.bú xiè不 谢。 Don't mention it; Not at all.
Legge merke til:
bù , xiè xiè不 , 谢 谢 。 No, thanks
Rule
• The word bù 不（ no; not ） has the 4th tone, but when it is followed by another 4th tone, it becomes 2nd tone. (4+4 → 2+4)
duì bù qǐ对 不 起。 Excuse me. Sorry.méi guān xì没 关 系。 It doesn't matter. It’s OK.
zài jiàn再 见。 See you later.míng tiān jiàn明 天 见。 See you tomorrow.
Vocabulary Exercises
Extension Exercises
Takk for i dag!
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