VSAT / WIFI / WIMAX VSAT / WIFI / WIMAX Technologies used as Technologies used as Access for Rural Areas Access for Rural Areas ITU- Arab Regional Office ITU- Arab Regional Office 22 nd. Of December 22 nd. Of December BY BY Elham Zakaria Elham Zakaria International Sector International Sector
VSAT / WIFI / WIMAX Technologies used as Access for Rural Areas ITU- Arab Regional Office 22 nd. Of December BY Elham Zakaria International Sector. Table of Contents. 1. VSAT 2. WIFI 3. WIMAX 4. MCIT - Field Trial. VSAT. ( Very Small Aperture Terminal ) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
VSAT / WIFI / WIMAX VSAT / WIFI / WIMAX Technologies used as Technologies used as
Access for Rural Areas Access for Rural Areas
ITU- Arab Regional OfficeITU- Arab Regional Office22 nd. Of December22 nd. Of December
BYBYElham ZakariaElham Zakaria
International SectorInternational Sector
Table of ContentsTable of Contents
1. VSAT1. VSAT
2. WIFI 2. WIFI
3. WIMAX3. WIMAX
4. MCIT - Field Trial4. MCIT - Field Trial
VSAT VSAT ( Very Small Aperture Terminal )( Very Small Aperture Terminal ) C- Band ( 6/4 GHZ { UL/DL} )C- Band ( 6/4 GHZ { UL/DL} )
KU- Band ( 10/14 GHZ { UL/DL } ) KU- Band ( 10/14 GHZ { UL/DL } )
Antenna : (0.6M ( ave. 1.2 M - 2.4 M)Antenna : (0.6M ( ave. 1.2 M - 2.4 M)
Data Rates : ( ave. 96 kb/s - 2Mb/s )Data Rates : ( ave. 96 kb/s - 2Mb/s ) Provides a seamless means to integrate Provides a seamless means to integrate
the WAN connectivity across the the WAN connectivity across the country or across the world .country or across the world .
1- VSAT Connectivity 1- VSAT Connectivity Supports Voice , Data , and Video as :Supports Voice , Data , and Video as :
1.1 Point-to-Point 1.1 Point-to-Point to provide a dedicated link and dedicated bandwidth bet. to provide a dedicated link and dedicated bandwidth bet. two locations. Ideal for static environments, where two locations. Ideal for static environments, where communication requirements are clearly established . communication requirements are clearly established .
1.2 Meshed Network 1.2 Meshed Network that allows all connected sites to communicate directly withthat allows all connected sites to communicate directly with each other, using a shared pool of bandwidth - optimizing each other, using a shared pool of bandwidth - optimizing performance and cost effectiveness. performance and cost effectiveness.
1.3 Multi-Point IP Based Network providing a partial mesh or 1.3 Multi-Point IP Based Network providing a partial mesh or star topology where each remote site can communicate withstar topology where each remote site can communicate with the others via the central hub , bandwidth is shared .the others via the central hub , bandwidth is shared . In addition IPoVSAT addresses and transmits the packets in In addition IPoVSAT addresses and transmits the packets in
an optimum manner assuring quality of service. an optimum manner assuring quality of service.
VSAT cont. VSAT cont.
Market Status in Egypt :Market Status in Egypt : liberalised Market ,(liberalised Market ,(Two service Providers )Two service Providers )
Hub Stations are located at Telecom Hub Stations are located at Telecom Egypt Maadi Earth Station. Egypt Maadi Earth Station.
No . of stations 156 . No . of stations 156 . Users : Private Companies , Users : Private Companies , PetroleumPetroleum , ,Telecom Companies ,Telecom Companies ,
1.1 WIFI , Wireless Fidelity 1.1 WIFI , Wireless Fidelity generic standard of IEEE 802.11 Network generic standard of IEEE 802.11 Network
1.2 WIMAX ,Worldwide Interoperability for 1.2 WIMAX ,Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access Microwave Access
generic standard of IEEE 802.16 as generic standard of IEEE 802.16 as Broadband Wireless Access.Broadband Wireless Access.
WIFI / WIMAXWIFI / WIMAX Used as Access to areas that are too :Used as Access to areas that are too : - remote , difficult , expensive with - remote , difficult , expensive with traditional wired infrastructurestraditional wired infrastructures ( Copper or Optical Cables ).( Copper or Optical Cables ).
Key deployment types are : Key deployment types are : - Backhaul- Backhaul - Last – mile- Last – mile - Large - area coverage ( hot zones )- Large - area coverage ( hot zones )
WIFIWIFI
- Generic standard of IEEE 802.11 Network Generic standard of IEEE 802.11 Network
WIFI , revolutionized the market for WIFI , revolutionized the market for unlicensed Client – Access radios in a wide unlicensed Client – Access radios in a wide variety of applications. variety of applications.
Facing the following challenges :Facing the following challenges : - Non- standard wireless inter-access - Non- standard wireless inter-access point communication .) point communication .) - Providing QoS ,deployment is open - Providing QoS ,deployment is open to anyone , unlicensed band . to anyone , unlicensed band . ( to enhance Mesh Network topology( to enhance Mesh Network topology (802.11s 2007 , 802.11e -2006 )(802.11s 2007 , 802.11e -2006 )
WIFIWIFI
- Expensive Backhaul costs Expensive Backhaul costs connection between AP or to the Core connection between AP or to the Core
WIMAXWIMAX 1. Provides a fast , cost – effective , easy to 1. Provides a fast , cost – effective , easy to deploy with built in QoS.deploy with built in QoS.
2. Licensed 2.5 GHz , 3.5 GHz and 2. Licensed 2.5 GHz , 3.5 GHz and license – exempt 5.8 GHz bandlicense – exempt 5.8 GHz band
3. Standard uses 3. Standard uses OFDMA , similar to OFDM OFDMA , similar to OFDM in addition to dividing the carriers , into in addition to dividing the carriers , into multiple subcarriers, grouping multiple subcarriers multiple subcarriers, grouping multiple subcarriers into subchannels .into subchannels .
WIMAXWIMAX
4. Up to 288 Mb/s 4. Up to 288 Mb/s throughput / cellthroughput / cell 5. Up to 72 Mb/s to end - user5. Up to 72 Mb/s to end - user 6. Up to 50 km P2MP range 6. Up to 50 km P2MP range 7. provide services such as 7. provide services such as VOICE , INTERNET , DATA VOICE , INTERNET , DATA and Videoand Video
WIMAXWIMAX
MCIT has finalized the first phase of the WIMAX MCIT has finalized the first phase of the WIMAX Field Trial which is up and running at the Smart Field Trial which is up and running at the Smart Village covering 5 Buildings to offer high speed Village covering 5 Buildings to offer high speed Internet Access . Internet Access . Other applications and services such as VoIP , Video Other applications and services such as VoIP , Video Conferencing and Video streaming are currently Conferencing and Video streaming are currently being tested across those buildings .being tested across those buildings .Phase 2 of the trial is completed in which the MCIT Phase 2 of the trial is completed in which the MCIT Branch in Mohandeseen has been connected and Branch in Mohandeseen has been connected and Under test .Under test .
B5 Switch
Training Center
NTRA
Cult Nat
Police station
LCPEWith 7MHz
CPE 7MHz
CPE 7MHz
CPE 7MHz
CPE 7MHz
CPE 7MHz
Wi-MAX base station With one sector With 3.5 MHz
CPE 3.5MHz
MCIT Mohadessen branch
Internet gateway
Abo Rawash Exhange
Smart Village
Wi-MAX base stationWith two sector
With 7MHz
MCIT HQ
Video streamingServer
VOIP sever IT incubation center
Video conference cam
Video conference cam
Surveillance cam
23 KM line of sight link Non line of sight link line of sight links
MCIT WiMAX Field TrialMCIT WiMAX Field Trial
for further details regarding the WIMAX for further details regarding the WIMAX field tyrial contact MCIT Team headed field tyrial contact MCIT Team headed