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Okay: notebookSame case in one sectionPreamble

Article I: The National Territory1. R.A. 9255 or the New Baselines Law of 2009 Hadzir Ahmad2. 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea Shirlyn Montealto and Teddy kahil 3. Reagan v. Commissioner, 30 SCRA 968 Marivic Francisco4. People v. Gozo, 53 SCRA 476 Lloyd Ballaho, Roel Marcial and Kirsty SaritaArticle II: Declaration of Principles and State Policies5. Legal Value of Article II Marie Machete and Analyn Bongabong6. Tondo Medical v. CA, 527 SCRA 746 (2007) Rosemary Sabtal and Alnashrip Arola7. Bases Conversion and Development Authority v. Commission on Audit, 580 SCRA 295 Jhemhar ombra and Abdulnasser MasillamSection 1. Philippines as a Democratic and Republican State

8. In re Letter of Associate Justice Puno, 210 SCRA 588 Dhelmer Diadula and Absar Hassan 9. Republic v. Sandiganbayan, GR No. 104768, July 21, 2003 Allan Taga-oc and Marti Gregorio 10. Co Kim Cham v. Valdez Tan Keh, 75 PHIL 113 (1945) Jacqueline Repana11. ACCFA v. CUGCO, 30 SCRA 649 (1969) Suharto Sua, Allan Tamayao and Danilo Dinopol12. PHHC v Court of Industrial Relations, 150 SCRA 296 Ariel Cabanlong13. Spouses Fontanilla v. Hon. Maliaman, GR Nos. 55963, February 27, 1991 Reden Guisadio14. People v. Gozo, 53 SCRA 476 (1973) Jailon OttongSection 2. Generally Accepted Principles of International Law15. Agustin v. Edu, 88 SCRA 195 Nur Melyn Irin16. JBL Reyes v. Bagatsing, GR No. 65366, October 25, 1983 Sherlyn Saladaga17. Tanada v. Angara, 272 SCRA 18 (1997) Hazel Dalus18. Bayan v. Zamora, GR 138570, October 10, 2000 Bea Flauta19. Lim v. Executive Secretary, GR 151445, April 11, 2002 Fatima Jajurie20. Mijares v. Ranada, GR 139325, April 12, 2005 Eduard Estandian21. Shangri-La v. Developers, GR 159938, March 31, 2006 Ebno Maruhom22. Pharmaceutical v. DOH, GR 173034, October 9, 2007 John CundoSection 3. Civilian Supremacy and AFP Role23. IBP v. Zamora, 338 SCRA 81 (2000) Ralph MendozaSection 4. Duty of Government to the People

Section 5. Maintenance of Peace and Order

Section 6. Separation of Church and State

Section 7. Independent Foreign Policy24. Lim v. Executive Secretary, GR 151445, April 11, 2002 - Feliciano BeldadSection 8. Freedom from Nuclear Weapons25. Bayan v. Zamora, GR 138570, October 10, 2000 Alizher YnawatSection 9. Social Order

Section 10. Social Justice

Section 11. Personal Dignity and Human Rights

Section 12. Family Life; Mother; Unborn26. Roe v. Wade, 410 US 113 (1973) Cyrile Casil27. Meyer v. Nebraska, 262 US 390 (1922) - Ilhamna Amilussin28. Pierce v. Society of Sisters, 262 US 510 (1925) - Ma Katrina Tanjusay29. Wisconsin v. Yoder 40 LW 4476 (1972) - Jo Ann Solatorio30. Ginsberg v. New York, 390 US 629 (1968) - Ezekiel MagtangobSection 13. Vital Role of Youth

Section 14. Role of Women and Equality of Men and Women

Section 15. Right to Health

Section 16. Right to a Balanced and Healthful Ecology

31. Oposa v. Factoran, 224 SCRA 792 (1993) - Hasim Sali32. LLDA v. CA, 231 SCRA 292 (1994) and 251 SCRA 42 (1995) - El Shal Sali33. MMDA v. Residents of Manila Bay, GR No. 171947, December 18, 2008 - Agil JamsironSection 17. Education, Science and Technology, Arts, Culture and Sports

Section 18. Labor Protection

Section 19. Self-Reliant and Independent National Economy34. Garcia v. BOI, 191 SCRA 288 (1990) - Carmelo Manalo35. Tanada v. Angara, 272 SCRA 18 (1997) - Regie BangayanSection 20. Role of Private Sector

Section 21. Promotion of Comprehensive Rural and Agrarian Policy

Section 22. Promotion of Rights of Indigenous Cultural Communities

Section 23. Community-Based Private Organizations

Section 24. Vital Role of Communications

Section 25. Local Economy

Section 26. Equal Access to Political Opportunities and Political Dynasties

36. Pamatong v. COMELEC, 427 SCRA 96 (2004) - Sherhamin SahiSection 27. Honesty and Integrity in Public Service

Section 28. Full Public DisclosureArticle VI: The Legislative DepartmentSection 1. Legislative Power; Non-Delegation

37. Araneta v. Gatmaitan, 101 PHIL 328 (1957) Hadzir H. Ahmad38. Rubi v. Provincial Board, 39 PHIL 660 (1918-1919) Hadzir H. Ahmad39. People v. Maceren, 79 SCRA 450 (1977) Hadzir H. Ahmad40. Eastern Shipping Lines v. POEA, 166 SCRA 533 (1988) Bea Flautea41. Tablarin v. Gutierrez, 152 SCRA 730 (1987) Bea Flautea42. Cebu Oxygen Acetylene Co. v. Drilon, 176 SCRA 24 (1989) Bea Flautea43. Osmena v. Orbos, 220 SCRA 703 Fatima Jajurie44. Chiongbian v. Orbos, 245 SCRA 253 (1995) Fatima Jajurie45. Rodrigo v. Sandiganbayan, 309 SCRA 661 - Fatima Jajurie46. People v. Vera, 65 PHIL 56 (1937-1938) Shirlyn Daguio47. Solicitor General v. MMA, 204 SCRA 837 (1991) Shirlyn Daguio48. Abakada Guro Party List v. Purisima, 562 SCRA 251 Shirlyn Daguio49. United States v. Ang Tang Ho, 43 Phil 1 Teddy Kahil50. Employers Confederation v. National Wages and Productivity Commission, GR No. 9619 Teddy Kahil51. People v. Rosenthal, 68 PHIL 328 Teddy Kahil52. Agustin v. Edu, 88 SCRA 1 Eduard Estandian53. Ynot v. IAC, 148 SCRA 659 - Eduard Estandian54. United States v. Panlilio, 28 PHIL 608 - Eduard Estandian55. Securities and Exchange Commission v. Interport Resources Corporation, 567 SCRA 354 - Marivic Francisco56. Gerochi v. DENR, GR No. 159796, July 17, 2007 Marivic Francisco Maria Katrina Tanjusay57. PSL Inc., v. LLDA 608 SCRA 442 Maria Katrina Tanjusay58. People v. Que Po Lay, 94 Phil 640- Maria Katrina Tanjusay59. People v. Dacuycuy, 173 SCRA 90 (1989) Cyrile CasilSection 2. Senate Composition

Section 3. Qualifications of Senator

Section 4. Senator: Term of Office; Voluntary Renunciation

Section 5. Composition of the House of Representatives; Apportionment; Party List

60. Tobias v. Abalos, 239 SCRA 106 (1994) Cyrile Casil61. Mariano v. COMELEC, 242 SCRA 211 (1995) Cyrile Casil62. Sema v. COMELEC, GR No. 177597, July 16, 2008 Lloyd Roland Ballaho63. Bagabuyo v. COMELEC, GR No. 176970, December 8, 2008 Lloyd Rolad Ballaho64. Aquino III v. COMELEC, GR No. 189793, April 17, 2010 Lloyd Rpoland Ballaho65. Aldaba v. COMELEC, GR No. 188078, January 25, 2010 Roel Marcial66. Ocampo v. HRET, GR No. 158466, June 15, 2004 Roel Marcial67. Party List Ang Bagong Bayani v. COMELEC, 359 SCRA 698 (2001) Kirsty Sarita and Roel Marcial68. VC Cadangen, et al v. COMELEC, GR No. 177179, June 5, 2009 Kirsty Sarita69. Veterans Federation Party v. COMELEC, 342 SCRA 244 (2000) Kirsty Sarita70. Partido v. COMELEC, GR No. 164702, March 15, 2006 Marie Jane Machete71. Lokin, Jr. v. COMELEC, GR Nos. 179431-32, June 22, 2010 Marie Jane MacheteSection 6. Qualifications of Representatives

Aquino v. COMELEC, 243 SCRA 400 (1995) Marie Jane MacheteMarcos v. COMELEC, 248 SCRA 300 (1995) Analyn BongabongDomino v. COMELEC, GR 134015 (July 19, 1999) ) Analyn BongabongMaquera v. Boraa, 15 SCRA 7 ) Analyn BongabongSocial Justice Society v. Dangerous Drugs Board, GR No. 157870, November 3, 2008 Jo Ann SolatorioSection 7. Term of Representatives

Dimaporo v. Mitra, 202 SCRA 779 Jo Ann Solatorio

Farinas v. Executive Secretary, GR 147387 (Dec. 10, 2003) Jo Ann SolatorioQuinto v. COMELEC, GR No. 189698, December 1, 2009 Ebno MaruhomSection 8.Regular Elections

Codilla v. De Venecia GR No. 150605, December 10, 2002 Ebno MaruhomSection 9. Special Elections

Tolentino v. COMELEC, GR 148334, January 21, 2004 Ebno MaruhomSection 10. Salaries

Philconsa v. Mathay, 18 SCRA 300 (1966) Rose Mary SabtalSection 11. Privilege from Arrest; Parliamentary Freedom of Speech

People v. Jalosjos, 324 SCRA 689 Rose Mary SabtalJimenez v. Cabangbang, 17 SCRA 876 (1966) Rose Mary SabtalAntonino v. Valencia, 57 SCRA 70 Alnashrip ArolaPobre v. Defensor Santiago, AC No. 7399, August 25, 2009 Alnashrip ArolaSection 12. Disclosure of Financial and Business Interests

Section 13. Prohibitions on Members of Congress

Liban v. Gordon, GR No. 175352, July 15, 2009 Alnashrip ArolaSection 14. Prohibitions Related to the Practice of Profession

Puyat v. De Guzman, 113 SCRA 31 Jhemhar OmbraSection 15. Regular Session; Special Session

Section 16. Officers of Congress; Quorom; Discipline; Journal/Records

(par. 1) Defensor-Santiago v. Guingona, GR 134577 November 18, 1998 Jhemhar Ombra(par. 1) Avelino v. Cuenco, 83 PHIL 17 (1949) Jhemhar Ombra(par. 2) People v. Jalosjos, 324 SCRA 689 Abdulnasser Masillan(par. 3) Arroyo v. De Venecia, 277 SCRA 268 (1997) Abdulnasser Masillan(par. 3) Osmena v. Pendatun, 109 PHIL 863 (1960) Abdulnasser Masillan(par. 3) Santiago v. Sandiganbayan, 356 SCRA 636 Sherhamin Sahi(par. 4) US v. Pons, 34 PHIL 729 (1916) Sherhamin Sahi(par. 4) Casco Phil Commercial Co. v. Giminez, 7 SCRA 347 (1963) Sherhamin Sahi(par. 4) Astorga v. Villegas, 56 SCRA 714 (1974) John Cundo(par. 4) Philippine Judges Association v. Prado, 227 SCRA 703 John Cundo(par. 4) Abakada Guro Party List v. Ermita, 469 SCRA 1 John CundoSection 17. Electoral Tribunal

Angara v. Electoral Commission, 63 PHIL 134 (1936) Dhelmer P. DiadulaVera v. Avelino, 77 PHIL 192 (1946) Dhelmer P. Diadula

Chavez v. COMELEC, 211 SCRA 315 (1992) Dhelmer P. Diadula

Aquino v. COMELEC, 243 SCRA 400 (1995) Absar HassanAbbas v. SET, 166 SCRA 651 (1988) Absar HassanBondoc v. Pineda, 201 SCRA 792 (1991) Absar HassanRobles v. HRET, 181 SCRA 780 (1990) Alizher YnawatArroyo v. HRET, 246 SCRA 384 (1995) Alizher YnawatPimentel v. HRET, GR 141489 May 29, 2002 Alizher YnawatAggabao v. COMELEC, GR No. 163756, January 26, 2005 Allan Taga-ocLimkaichong v. COMELEC, GR No. 178831, April 2009 Allan Taga-oc

Banat v. COMELEC, GR No. 177508, August 7, 2009 Allan Taga-oc

Drilon, et al v. Speaker, GR No. 180055, July 31, 2009 - Marti GregorioGuerrero v. COMELEC, GR No. 137004, July 26, 2000G - Marti GregorioGarcia v. HRET, GR No. 134792, August 12, 1999 - Marti GregorioLazatin v. HET, GR No. 84297, December 8, 1988 Feliciano BeldadSection 18. Commission on Appointments

Daza v. Singson, 180 SCRA 496 (1989) Feliciano BeldadCoseteng v. Mitra, 187 SCRA 377 (1990) Feliciano BeldadGuingona v. Gonzales, 214 SCRA 789 (1992); MR, 219 SCRA 326 (1993) Jacqueline RepanaDrilon, et al v. Speaker, GR No. 180055, July 31, 2009 Jacqueline RepanaSection 19. Constitutions of the Electoral Tribunal and the Commission on Appointments

Section 20. Records and Books of Accounts

Section 21. Inquiries in Aid of Legislation

Bengzon v. Senate Blue Ribbon Committee, 203 SCRA 767 Jacqueline RepanaStandard Charter v. Senate, GR No. 167173, December 27, 2007 Regie BangayanArnault v. Nazareno, 87 PHIL 25 (1990) - Regie BangayanSabio v. Gordon, 504 SCRA 704 October 17, 2006 - Regie BangayanSenate Blue Ribbon Committee v. Majaducon, GR 136760 July 29, 2003 Ralph MendozaSenate v. Ermita, 488 SCRA 1, GR 169777, April 20, 2006 Ralph MendozaNeri v. Senate, 549 SCRA 771 Ralph MendozaNeri v. Senate, 564 SCRA 152 Suharto SuaGarcillano v. House of Representatives, GR No. 170338, December 23, 2008 Suharto SuaNegros O II Elec. Coop v. Sangguniang Panlungsod, 155 SCRA 421 (1991) Suharto SuaSection 22. Appearance of Heads of Departments in Congress

Section 23. Declaration of a State of War; Emergency Powers

Section 24. Bills Originating in the House of Representatives

Tolentino v. Secretary of Finance, 235 SCRA 630 (1994) Allan TamayaoAlvarez v. Guingona, GR No. 118303, January 31, 1996 Allan TamayaoGuingona Jr. v. Carague, 196 SCRA 221 (1991) Allan TamayaoSection 25. Limits on Power to Appropriate

(par. 2) Garcia v. Mata, 65 SCRA 517 (1975) Danilo DinopolDemetria v. Alba, 148 SCRA 208 (1987) Danilo Dinopol(par. 5) Philconsa v. Enriquez, 235 SCRA 506 (1994) Danilo Dinopol(par. 5) Sanchez v. COA, 552 SCRA 471 Ariel CabanlongSection 26. Subject and Title of Bills; Three Readings

(par. 1) Cordero v. Cabatuando, 6 SCRA 418 (1962) Ariel Cabanlong(par. 1) Philconsa v. Gimenez, 15 SCRA 479 (1965) Ariel Cabanlong(par. 1) Insular Lumber Company v. CTA, 104 SCRA 710 (1981) Agil Jamiron(par. 1) Philippine Judges Association v. Prado, 227 SCRA 703 (1993) Agil JamironAlalayan v. NPC, 24 SCRA 172 (1968) Agil JamironTio v. Videogram Regulatory Board, 151 SCRA 208 (1987) El Shal Sali(par. 2) Tolentino v. Secretary of Finance, 235 SCRA 630 (1994) El Shal SaliTobias v. Abalos, 239 SCRA 106 (1994) El Shal SaliBanat v. COMELEC, GR No. 177508, August 7, 2009 Redenflor GuisadoSection 27. Passage of bills; Item Veto

CIR v. CTA, 185 SCRA 329 (1990) Redenflor GuisadoBolinao Electronics v. Valencia, 11 SCRA 486 (1964) Redenflor Guisado (par. 2) Gonzales v. Macaraig, 191 SCRA 452 (1990) Carmelo Manalo(par. 2) Philconsa v. Enriquez, 235 SCRA 506 (1994) Carmelo Manalo(par. 2) Bengzon v. Drilon, 208 SCRA 133 Carmelo ManaloTanada v. Tuvera, 146 SCRA 446 (1986) Hasim SalihSection 28. Power of Taxation; Limitations; Exemptions

Commissioner of Internal Revenue v. Lingayen Gulf Electric Power Co., Inc, 164 SCRA 27 Hasim SalihTolentino v. Secretary of Finance, 235 SCRA 27 Hasim SalihGarcia v. Executive Secretary, GR 101273, July 3, 1992 Ezekiel MagtangobCIR v. Santos, GR No. 119252, August 18, 1997 Ezekiel MagtangobSouthern Cross v. Philippine Cement GR No. 158540, July 8, 2004 Ezekiel Magtangob(par. 3) Abra Valley College v. Aquino, 162 SCRA 106 (1988) Julaiza MagtangobLladoc v. CIR, 14 SCRA 292 Julaiza MagtangobCentral Mindanao University v. DAR, GR 100091, October 22, 1992 Julaiza MagtangobCommissioner v. CA, GR 124043, October 14, 1998 Jailon OttongJohn Hay v. Lim, GR 19775, October 24, 2003 Jailon OttongSystems Plus Computer College v. Caloocan City, GR No. 146382, August 7, 2003 Jailon OttongLung Center v. Quezon City, GR No. 144104, June 29, 2004 Ilhamna Amilussin & Jezrill KinangPlanters Products Inc v. Fertiphil Corp, GR No. 166006, March 14, 2008 Ilhamna Amilussin & Jezrill KinangSection 29. Fiscal Powers of Congress; Limitations; Special Funds

Pascual v. Secretary of Public Works, 110 PHIL. 331, 1960-61 Ilhamna Amilussin & Jezrill KinangGuingona v. Carague, 196 SCRA 221, 1991 Nur Melyn Irin, Hazel Shellane Dalus and Sherlyn SaladagaGaston v. Republic Planters Bank, 158 SCRA 626, 1988 Nur Melyn Irin, Hazel Shellane Dalus and Sherlyn SaladagaSection 30. Appelate Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court

First Lepanto Ceramics v. CA, 237 SCRA 519, 1994 Sherlyn Saladaga and Nur Melyn IrinSection 32. Initiative and Referendum

Garcia v. COMELEC, 237 SCRA 279, 1994 Hazel Shellane DalusArticle VII: Executive Department

Section 1. Executive Power; Privileges; Immunities

Marcos v. Manglapus, 177 SCRA 668, 1989; MR, 178 SCRA, 1989

Laurel v. Garcia 187 SCRA 797, 1990

Estrada v. Desierto, 353 SCRA 452, 2001; MR, 356 SCRA 108, 2001Soliven v. Makasiar, 167 SCRA 393, 1988

Senate v. Ermita, G.R. 169777, April 20, 2006

Akbayan v. Aquino, G.R. 170516, July 16 2008

Neri v. Senate, G.R. 180643, March 25, 2008; MR, Sept. 4, 2008

Prov. Of North Cotabato v. Government, G.R. No. 183591, Oct. 14, 2008

Philippine Constitution Association v. Enriquez, 235 SCRA 506

Webb v. De Leon, 247 SCRA 652

Senate v. Ermita, GR No. 169777, April 20, 2006

Neri v. Senate, GR No. 180643, March 25, 2008, September 4, 2008Section 2. Qualifications

Tecson v. COMELEC, G.R. No. 161434, March 3, 2004Section 3. Vice President

Section 4. Election and Canvass

Macalintal v. COMELEC, GR No. 157013, July 10, 2003

Lopez v. Senate and House, GR No. 163556, June 8, 2004

Pimentel v. Joint Canvassing Committee, June 22, 2004

Macalintal v. PET, GR No. 191618, November 23, 2010

Fernando Poe, Jr. v. Arroyo, PET Case No. 002, March 29, 2005

Legarda v. De Castro, PET Case No. 003, March 31, 2005

Defensor-Santiago v. Ramos, PET Case No. 001, February 13, 1996Section 5. Oath

Section 6. Official Residence; Salary

Section 7. Vacancy at the Beginning of the Term of the Presidency

Section 8. Vacancy During the Term of the Presidency

Estrada v. Desierto, 353 SCRA 452, 2001; MR, 356 SCRA 108, 2001Lozano, et al v. Macapagal-Arroyo, February 6, 2001

Section 9. Vacancy in the Vice Presidency

Section 10. Vacancies in Both the Presidency and the Vice Presidency

Section 11. Incapacity of the President

Estrada v. Desierto, 353 SCRA 452, 2001; MR, 356, SCRA 108, 2001Section 12. Serious Illness of the President

Section 13. Prohibitions

Civil Liberties Union v. Executive Secretary, 194 SCRA 317, 1991Doromal v. Sandiganbayan, 177 SCRA 354, 1989

Flores v. Drilon, 223 SCRA 568, 1993

Bitonio v. COA, G.R. no. 147392, March 12, 2004Public Interest Group v. Elma, GR No. 138965, June 30, 2006Section 14. Appointments of Acting President

Section 15. Prohibited Appointments

In Re Appointments of Valenzuela and Vallarta, AM No. 98-5-01-SC, Nov. 9, 1998

De la Rama v. CA, G.R. No. 131136, Feb. 28, 2001

De Castro v. Judicial and Bar Council, GR No. 191002, April 20, 2010 and May 1, 2010Section 16. Power to Appoint; Commission on Appointments

Government v. Springer 50 PHILS 259, 1927

Bermudez v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 131429, August 4, 1999Flores v. Drilon, 223 SCRA 568, 1993

Bautista v. Salonga, 172 SCRA 1260, 1989

Sarmiento v. Mison, 156 SCRA 549, 1987

Quintos-Deles v. Commission on Appointments, 177 SCRA 259, 1989

Calderon v. Carale, 208 SCRA 254, 1992

Manalo v. Sistoza, GR No. 107369, August 11, 1999

Matibag v. Benipayo, GR No. 149036, April 2, 2002

Rufino v. Endriga, 496 SCRA 13

Pimentel, Jr. v. Ermita, GR No. 164978, October 13, 2005Section 17. Power of Control

Lacson-Magallanes v. Pano 21 SCRA 395, 1967

Maceda v. Macaraig, Jr 197 SCRA 771

Roque v. Director of Lands, L-25373, July 1, 1976

Ang-Angco v. Castillo 9 SCRA 619, 1963

NAMARCO v. Arca 29 SCRA 648, 1969

Drilon v. Lim 235 SCRA 135, 1994

Jason v. Torres 290 SCRA 279, 1998

Dadole v. COA, GR No. 125350, Dec. 3, 2002

DENR v. DENR Employees, GR No. 149724, Aug. 19, 2003

Villaluz v. Zaldivar, 15 SCRA 710

Tondo Medical Center Employees v. CA, GR No. 167324, July 17, 2007

Malaria Employees v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 160093, July 31, 2007

Orosa v. Roa, GR No. 14047, July 14, 2006

Phillips Seafood v. BOI, GR No. 175787, February 4, 2009

Biraogo v. Truth Commission, GR No. 192935, December 7, 2010Section 18. Presidents Powers as Commander in Chief

Lansang vs. Garcia, 42 SCRA 448Aberca v. Ver, 160 SCRA 590

IBP v. Zamora, GR 141284, August 15, 2000

Lacson v. Perez, GR 147780-81, 147799 and 1477810, May 10, 2001

Sanlakas v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 159085, February 3, 2004

David v. Macapagal-Arroyo, GR 171396, May 2006

David v. Ermita, GR No. 171409, May 3, 2006

Gudani v. Senga, GR No. 170165, April 15, 2006Section 19. Executive Clemency

Cristobal v. Labrador, 71 PHIL 34

Llamas v. Orbos 202 SCRA 844, 1991

People v. Salle 250 SCRA 581, 1995

Drilon v. CA, 202 SCRA 378, 1991

Torres v. Gonzales 152 SCRA 272, 1987

Monsanto v. Factoran, 170 SCRA 190, 1989

Sabello v. Department of Education, GR No. 87687, December 26, 1989

People v. Salle, Jr GR No. 103567, December 4, 1995

Garcia v. COA, 226 SCRA 356, 1993

Echegaray v. Sec. of Justice, GR No. 132601, Jan 19, 1999Section 20. Foreign Loans

Spouses Constantino v. Cuisia, GR 106064, October 13, 2005Section 21. Foreign Relations: Senate Concurrence in International Agreements

USAFFE Veterans Association v. Treasurer, 105 PHIL 1030, 1959

World Health Organization v. Aquino, 48 SCRA 242

Bayan v. Executive Secretary Zamora, 343 SCRA 449, 2000

Pimentel v. Executive Secretary, 2005

Lim v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 151445, April 11, 2002

Secretary of Justice v. Judge Lantion, GR No. 139465, Oct. 17, 2000

Vinuya v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 162230, April 28, 2010Article VIII: Judicial Department

Section 1. Judicial Power

Santiago v. Bautista, 32 SCRA 188 (2970)

Noblejas v. Teehankee, 23 SCRA 405

Manila Electric Company v. Pasay Transportation Company, 57 PHIL 600

Director of Prisons v. Ang Cho Kio, 33 SCRA 494

In Re Laureta, 148 SCRA 382

Marcos v. Manglapus, 177 SCRA 668 (1989); MR, 178 SCRA 760 (1989)

US v. Nixon, 418 US 683 (1974)

Estrada v. Desierto, 353 SCRA 452 (2001); MR, 356 SCRA 108 (2001)

Arroyo v. De Venecia, 277 SCRA 268 (1997)

Infotech Foundation v. COMELEC, GR No. 159139, January 13, 2004

Mattel, Inc. v. Francisco, GR No. 166886, July 30, 2008

Villarosa v. HRET, GR No. 144129, September 14, 2000

Vinuya v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 162230, April 28, 2010

Garcia v. Board of Investments, GR No. 92024, November 9, 1990

Echegaray v. Secretary of Justice, GR No. 132601, January 19, 1999Section 2. Role of Congress

Mantruste Systems v. CA, 179 SCRA 136 (1989)

Malaga v. Penachos, 213 SCRA 516 (1992)

Lupangco v. CA, 160 SCRA 848 (1988)Section 3. Fiscal Autonomy

Radiowealth v. Agregado, 86 SCRA 429 (1950)

Bengzon v. Drilon, 208 SCRA 133 (1992)Section 4. Composition; En Banc and Division Cases

Fortich v. Corona, 312 SCRA 751 (1999)

People v. Dy, GR 115236-37, Jan. 16, 2003

People v. Ebio, GR 147750, Sept. 29, 2004

Firestone Ceramics v. CA, GR No. 127245, June 28, 2000Section 5. Powers of the Supreme Court

Tano v. Socrates, 278 SCRA 154 (1997)Judicial Review

Lina v. Purisma, 82 SCRA 344 (1978)

Angara v. Electoral Commission, 63 PHIL 139 (1936)

Macasiano v. NHA, 224 SCRA 236 (1993)

Tan v. Macapagal, 43 SCRA 678 (1972)

PACU v. Secretary of Education, 97 PHIL 806 (1955)

Gonzales v. Marcos, 65 SCRA 624 (1975)

Oposa v. Factoran, 224 SCRA 792 (1993)

Joya v. PCGG, 225 SCRA 568 (1993)

Kilosbayan v. Morato, 246 SCRA (1995)

Anti Graft League of the Philippines, 260 SCRA 250 (1996)

Telecom v. COMELEC, 289 SCRA 337 (1998)

Bayan v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 138570, October 10, 2000

Automotive Industry Workers v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 157509, January 18, 2005

White Light Corp v. City of Manila, GR No. 122846, January 20, 2009

Gonzales v. Narvasa, GR No. 140835, August 14, 2000

Sandoval v. PAGCOR, GR No. 138982, November 29, 2000

Chavez v. PCGG, 299 SCRA 744 (1998)

IBP v. Zamora, 342 SCRA 449 (2000)

Francisco v. House of Representatives, 415 SCRA 44

De Agbayani v. PNB, 38 SCRA 429 (1971)

David v. Arroyo, 489 SCRA 162

People v. Mateo, 433 SCRA 540

Mariano Jr. v. COMELEC, GR No. 118577, March 7, 1995

Dumlao v. COMELEC, 95 SCRA 392

Solicitor General v. Metropolitan Manila Authority, GR No. 102782, December 11, 1991Administration of Justice; Rule-Making

PNB v. Asuncion, 60 SCRA 321

Santero v. CFI Cavite, 153 SCRA 728

Damasco v. Lagui, 166 SCRA 214

People v. Lacson, 400 SCRA 262St. Martin Funeral Homes v. NLRC, 295 SCRA 494

People v. Gutierrez, 36 SCRA 172 (1970)

In Re Cunanan, 94 PHIL 534 (1953-1954)

Echegaray v. Secretary of Justice, January 19, 1999

Bustos v. Lucero, 81 PHIL 648 (1948)

In Re Admission to the Bar: Argosino Bar Matter 712, 246 SCRA 14 (1995)

Fabian v. Desierto, GR 129742, September 16, 1998

In Re: De Vera (2003)Baguio Markets Vendor v. Judge, GR No. 165922, February 26, 2010

Republic v. Gingoyon, GR No. 166429, February 1, 2006

Maniago v. Court of Appeals, GR No. 104392, February 20, 1996.

Javellana v. DILG, GR No. 102549, August 10, 1992Bar Matter No. 1222, February 4, 2004

Garrido v. Garrido, AC No. 6593, February 4, 2010Section 6. Supervision of Courts

Maceda v. Vasquez, 221 SCRA 464 (1993)

Caoibes v. Ombudsman, GR 132177, July 19, 2001Escalona v. Padillo, AM P-10-2785, September 21, 2010Section 7. Qualifications of Members of the Supreme Court; Lower Courts

In re JBC v. Judge Quitain, JBC No. 013, August 22, 2007

Kilosbayan v. Ermita, GR No. 177721, July 3, 2007Topacio v. Ong, GR No. 179895, December 15, 2008Section 8. Judicial and Bar Council; Membership

Section 9. Appointments of Members of the Supreme Court and Judges of Lower Courts

Section 10. Fixed Salary

Nitafan v. CIR, 152 SCRA 284 (1987)Section 11. Security of Tenure; Power to Discipline

Vargas v. Rilloraza, 80 PHIL 297 (1948)

De La Llana v. Alba, 112 SCRA 294 (1982)

People v. Gacott, 246 SCRA 52 (1995)Section 12. Prohibition to Be Designated to Any Agency Performing Quasi-Judicial or Administrative Functions

In re Judge Manzano, 166 SCRA 246Section 13. Conclusions of the Supreme Court How Reached?

Consing v. Court of Appeals, GR No. 78272, August 29, 1989Section 14. Contents of Decision; Petition for Review; Motion for Reconsideration

People v. Escober, 157 SCRA 541 (1988)

Air France v. Carrascoso, 18 SCRA 155 (1966)People v. Bravo, 227 SCRA 285 (1993)Hernandez v. CA, 208 SCRA 429 (1993)Nicos v. CA, 206 SCRA 127 (1992)

Borromeo v. CA, 186 SCRA 1 (1990)Francisco v. Pernskul, 173 SCRA 324 (1989)Velarde v. Social Justice Society, GR 159357, April 28, 2004Section 15. Period for Making Decisions

Re: Problem of Delays in Cases Before the Sandiganbayan AM No. 00-8-05-SC, Nov. 28, 2001

Edano v. Asdala, AM No. RTJ-06-2007, December 6, 2010

Sesbreno v. CA, GR No. 161390, April 16, 2008Section 16. Submission of Annual Report

Article IX: Constitutional Commissions

A. Common Provisions

Section 1. Independent Commissions

Macalintal v. COMELEC, GR 157013, July 10, 2003

Ombudsman v. Civil Service Commission, GR No. 159940, February 16, 2005Section 2. Prohibition on Members

Section 3. Salary

Section 4. Power to Appoint

Section 5. Fiscal Autonomy

CSC v. DBM, 482 SCRA 233Section 6. Promulgation of Rules

Macalintal v. COMELEC, GR No. 157013, July 10, 2003Section 7. Decisions of the Commissions

Filipinas Engineering and Machine Shop v. Ferrer, 135 SCRA 25

Saligumba v. CA, 117 SCRA 669

Cua v. COMELEC, 156 SCRA 582 (1987)

Estrella v. COMELEC, GR No. 160465, May 27, 2004

Mison v. COA, 187 SCRA 445 (1990)

Ambil v. COMELEC, 344 SCRA 358 [2000]

Mateo v. CA, GR No. 113219, August 14, 1995

Reyes v. Regional Trial Court, GR No. 108886, May 5, 1995

ABS-CBN v. COMELEC, 323 SCRA 611

Aguilar v. COMELEC, GR No. 185140, June 30, 2009

Garces v. CA, GR. No. 114 795, July 17, 1996

Dumayas v. COMELEC, GR Nos. 141952-53, April 29, 2001Section 8. Other Functions

B. Civil Service Commission

Section 1. Composition; Qualifications; Term

Gaminde v. COA 347 SCRA 655 (2000)

Mathay Jr. v. CA, GR No. 124374, December 15, 1999Section 2. Scope

Paragraph 1

EIIB v. CA, GR No. 129133, Nov. 25, 1998

NASECO v. NLRC, GR No. 100947, May 31, 1993

MWSS v. Hernandez, 143 SCRA 602

Philippine Fisheries Development Authority v. NLRC and Odin Security Agency, GR No. 94825, September 4, 1992

PAGCOR v. CA, GR No. 93396, September 30, 1991Paragraph 2

De los Santos v. Mallare, 87 PHIL 289

Santiago Jr. v. CSC, GR No. 81467, October 27, 1989

Central Bank v. CSC, GR No. 80455-56, April 10, 1989

CSC v. Salas, 274 SCRA 414

CSC v. Javier, 546 SCRA 485

Grino v. CSC, 194 SCRA 458Paragraph 3

Briones v. Osmena, 104 PHIL 588

Abakada Group Party List v. Purisima, 562 SCRA 251

CSC v. Sojor, 554 SCRA 160Classifications and Appointments

CSC v. PAGCOR, GR No. 123708, June 1997

Samson v. CA, 145 SCRA 654 (1986)

Achacoso v. Macaraig, 195 SCRA 235 (1991)

Binamira v. Garrucho, 188 SCRA 154 (1990)

Luego v. CSC, 143 SCRA 327 (1986)

Santiago v. CSC, 178 SCRA 733 (1989)

Astraguillo v. Manglapus, 190 SCRA 280 (1990)Aquino v. CSC, GR No. 92403, April 22, 1992

Lampinid v. CSC, GR No. 96298, May 14, 1991

Nazareno, et al v. City of Dumaguete, GR No. 181559, October 2, 2009Security of Tenure and Abolition of Office

Canonizado v. Aguirre, GR No. 133132, Jan. 25, 2000Secretary Gloria v. CA, GR No. 119903, August 14, 2000

Yenko and Mayor Estrada v. Gungon, GR No. 165450, August 13, 2009

Buklod v. Executive Secretary, GR Nos. 142801-02, July 10, 2001Dimayuga v. Benedicto II, GR No. 144153, Jan. 16, 2002Miranda v. Carreon, GR No. 143540, April 11, 2003Hernandez v. Villegas, 14 SCRA 544 (1965)

Briones v. Osmena, 104 Phil 588 (1958)Mayor v. Macaraig, 194 SCRA 672 (1991)Roque v. Ericta, 53 SCRA 156Mama, Jr. v Court of Appeals, GR No. 86517, April 30, 1991UP Board of Regents v. Rasul, GR No. 91551, August 16, 1991

Kawaning EIIB v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 142801, July 10, 2001Partisan Political Activity; Self-Organization; Temporary Employees

People v. De Venecia, 14 SCRA 864 (1965)SSS Employees v. CA, 175 SCRA 686 (1989)Jacinto v. CA, 281 SCRA 557 (1997)Gloria v. CA, 338 SCRA 5 (2000)

Seneres v. COMELEC, GR No. 178678, April 16, 2009Right to Organize

Social Security System v. CA, GR No. 85279, July 28, 1989

Manila Public School Teachers Association v. Secretary of Education, GR No. 95445, August 6, 1991Section 3. Purpose of a Civil Service System

Lazo v. CSC, 236 SCRA 469Section 4. Oath or Affirmation

Section 5. Standardization of Compensation

Section 6. Prohibition of Appointment of Lame Ducks

People v. Sandiganbayan, GR No. 164185, July 23, 2008Section 7. Prohibitions; Appointments; Office; Employment

Flores v. Drilon 223 SCRA 568 (1993)

Sec. 8Prohibitions; Compensation; Foreign Gift/Office/Title

Peralta v. Mathay 38 SCRA 296 (1971)Santos v. CA GR No. 139792, Nov. 22, 2000

Cabili v. CSC, GR No. 156503, June 22, 2006

Benguet State University v. Colting, GR No. 169637, June 8, 2007Herrera, et al v. NPC, GR No. 166570, December 18, 2009C. Commission on Elections

Section 1. Composition; Qualifications; Term

Cayetano v. Monsod, 201 SCRA 210 (1991)Brillantes v. Yorac, 192 SCRA 358 (1990)

Matibag v. Benipayo, 380 SCRA 49Section 2. Powers and Functions

Pangilinan v. COMELEC, 228 SCRA 36Flores v. COMELEC, 184 SCRA 484 (1990)Galido v. COMELEC, 193 SCRA 78 (1991)People v. Inting, 187 SCRA 788 (1990)Corpus v. Tanodbayan, 149 SCRA 281 (1987)

Tan v. COMELEC, GR No. 112093, Oct. 4, 1994

Kilosbayan v. COMELEC, GR No. 128054, Oct. 16, 1997

Alvarez v. COMELEC, GR No. 142527, March 1, 2001

Carlos v. Judge Angeles, GR No. 142907, November 29, 2000

Buac v. COMELEC, GR No. 155855, Jan. 26, 2004LDP v. COMELEC, GR No. 161265, Feb. 24, 2004

Atienza v. COMELEC, GR No. 188920, February 16, 2010

Antonio v. COMELEC, GR No. 135869, September 22, 1999Aggabao v. COMELEC, GR NO. 163756, January 26, 2005

Flores v. COMELEC, GR No. 89604, April 20, 1990Alunan III v. Mirasol, GR No. 108399, July 31, 1997Taule v. Secretary Santos, GR No. 90336, August 12, 1991Baytan v. COMELEC, GR No. 153945, February 4, 2003

Balindong v. COMELEC, GR No. 1539991, October 16, 2003Aguilar v. COMELEC, GR No. 185140, June 30, 2009

People v. Honorable Delgado, GR No. 93419, September 18, 1990Banat v. COMELEC, GR No. 177508, August 7, 2009People v. Judge Inting, GR No. 88919, July 25, 1990Section 3. DecisionsSarmiento v. COMELEC, 212 SCRA 307Salazar Jr. v. COMELEC, 184 SCRA 433 (1990)

Baytan v. COMELEC, GR No. 153954 , Feb. 4, 2003

Balindong v. COMELEC, GR Nos. 153991-2, Oct. 16, 2003

Liberal Party v. COMELEC, GR No. 191771, May 6, 2010

Alvarez v. COMELEC, GR No. 142527, March 1, 2001Section 4. Supervision/Regulation of Public Utilities, Media Grants, Privileges

Unido v. COMELEC, 104 SCRA 17

Sanidad v. COMELEC, 181 SCRA 529 (1990)

Philippine Press Institute v. COMELEC, GR No. 119654, May 22, 1995

ABS-CBN v. COMELEC, GR No. 133486, Jan. 28, 2000

SWS v. COMELEC, GR No. 147571, May 5, 2001Section 5. Favorable Recommendation for Pardon, Amnesty, Parole or Suspension of Sentence

Section 6. Free and Open Party System

Liberal Party v. COMELEC, GR No. 191771, May 6, 2010Section 7. No Block-Voting

Section 8. Prohibition on Political Parties

Section 9. Election Period

Section 10. No Harassment and Discrimination

Section 11. Funds

D. Commission of Audit

Section 1. Qualifications; Term

Mison v. COA, 187 SCRA 445Section 2. General Function; Powers

Philippine Operations, Inc. v. Auditor General, 94 PHIL 868

Euro-Med Laboratories, Phil, Inc. v. Province of Batangas, 495 SCRA 601

Ramos v. Aquino, 39 SCRA 236Blue Bar Coconut Philippines v. Tantuico, 163 SCRA 716

NHA v. COA, 226 SCRA 55

Dingcong v. Guingona, 162 SCRA 782 (1988)

Danville Maritime v. COA, 175 SCRA 701 (1989)Mamaril v. Domingo, 227 SCRA 206 (1993)Sambeli v. Province of Isabela, GR No. 92279, June 18, 1992

Osmena v. COA, GR No. 98355, March 2, 1994

Bustamante v. COA, GR No. 103309, Nov. 27, 1992

Caltex v. COA, 208 SCRA 726 (1992)

Polloso v. Gangan, 335 SCRA 750 (2000)

DBP v. COA, 231 SCRA 202

Strategic Alliance v. Radstock Securities, GR No. 178158, December 4, 2009

Uy, et al v. COA, GR No. 130685, March 21, 2000Davao City Water District v. CSC and COA, GR No. 95237, September 13, 1991

Parreno v. COA, GR No. 162224, June 7, 2007Section 3. COA Jurisdiction

Section 4. Annual Report to the President and to Congress

Article X. Local Government

Section 1. Territorial and Political Subdivisions of the Philippines

Cordillera Broad Coalition v. COA, GR No. 79956, January 26, 1990

Section 2. Local Autonomy

Limbona v. Conte Mangelin, et al, GR No. 80391, February 28, 1989

San Juan v. CSC, 196 SCRA 69 (1991)

Magtajas v. Pryce Properties, GR No. 111097, July 20, 1994

Leynes v. COA, GR No. 143596, Dec. 11, 2003

Batangas CATV v. CA and Batangas City, GR No. 138810, September 29, 2004

Section 3. Local Government Code

Garcia v. COMELEC, 227 SCRA 100 (1993)

Malonzo v. COMELEC, 269 SCRA 380 (1997)

Section 4. Supervision by the President

Ganzon v. CA, 200 SCRA 271

Joson v. Torres, 290 SCRA 279

Drilon v. Lim, 235 SCRA 135 (1994)

Province of Negros v. COA, GR No. 182574, September 28, 2010

Section 5. Power of Taxation by Local Government

LTO v. City of Butuan, 322 SCRA 805

Lina v. Pano, 364 SCRA 76 (2001)

Petron v. Mayor, GR No. 158881, April 16, 2008

Yamane v. BA Lepanto Condominium, GR No. 154993, October 25, 2005

Philippine Petroleum v. Municipality of Pililla, GR No. 90773, June 3, 1991

John Hay Peoples Alternative Coalition v. Lim, GR No. 119775, October 24, 2003

Manila Electric v. Province of Laguna, GR No. 131359, May 5, 1999

Batangas Power v. Batangas City, GR No. 152675, April 28, 2004

Smart Communications v. City of Davao, GR No. 155491, September 16, 2008

Section 6. Share in National Taxes

Pimentel v. Aguirre, 336 SCRA 201 (2000)

Province of Batangas v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 152774, May 27, 2004

Alternative Center v. Zamora, GR No. 144256, June 8, 2005

League of Cities v. COMELEC August 24, 2010

Section 7. Equitable Share in the National Wealth

Section 8. Term of Local Officials

Borja v. COMELEC, 295 SCRA 157

Lozanida v. COMELEC, GR No. 135150, July 28, 1999

Adormeo v. COMELEC, GR No. 147927, February 4, 2002

Socrates v. COMELEC, 391 SCRA 457 (2002)

Latasa v. COMELEC, GR No. 154829, Dec. 10, 2003

David v. COMELEC, 271 SCRA 90 (1997)

Montebon v. COMELEC, 551 SCRA 50

Ong v. Alegre, GR No. 163295, January 23, 2006

Dizon v. COMELEC, GR No. 182088, January 30, 2009

Alboin v. COMELEC, GR No. 184836, December 23, 2009

David v. COMELEC, GR No. 127116, April 8, 1997

Section 9. Sectoral Representatives

Supangan Jr. v. Santos, GR No. 84662, August 24, 1990

Section 10. Creation, Abolition, Change of Boundaries

Tan v. COMELEC, 142 SCRA 727 (1986)

League of Cities of the Philippines v. COMELEC, GR 176951, Nov. 29, 2008

Sema v. COMELEC, 558 SCRA 700

Camid v. Office of the President, GR No. 161414, January 17, 2005

Navarro v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 180050, February 10, 2010

Section 11. Metropolitan Political Subdivisions

MMDA v. Bel-Air Village Association Assoc., GR No. 135962, March 27, 2000

MMDA v. Garin, GR No. 130230, April 15, 2005

Section 12. Highly Urbanized Cities, Component Cities

Abella v. COMELEC, GR No. 100710, September 3, 1991

Section 13. Local Government Units Grouping Themselves

Section 14. Regional Development Councils and Other Similar Bodies

Section 15. Autonomous Regions

Section 16. General Supervision of the President

Section 17. Powers Not Vested to the ARMM

Sections 18 and19. Organic Act for Autonomous Regions

Abbas v. COMELEC, 179 SCRA 287 (1989)

Ordillos v. COMELEC, 192 SCRA 100 (1990)

Badua v. CBA, 194 SCRA 101 (1991)

Cordillera Broad Coalition v. COA, GR No. 82217, Jan. 29, 1990

Pandi v. CA, GR No. 116850, April 11, 2002

Sema v. COMELEC, GR No. 177597, July 16, 2008

Section 20. Legislative Powers of the Autonomous Regions

Province of North Cotabato v. Government of the Philippines Peace Panel, 568 SCRA 492

Section 21. Preservation of Peace and OrderArticle XI. Accountability of Public Officers

Section 1. Public Office

Bornasal, Jr. v. Montes, 280 SCRA 181 (1997)Section 2. Officers Subject to Removal by Impeachment

Section 3. Procedure for Impeachment

In re Gonzales, 160 SCRA 771 (1988)

Romulo v. Yniguez, 141 SCRA 260 (1986)

Francisco v. House of Representatives, 415 SCRA 44

Estrada v. Desierto, 353 SCRA 452 (2001); MR, 356 SCRA 108 (2001)Section 4. Sandiganbayan

Lecaroz v. Sandiganbayan, 128 SCRA 324 (1984)

Defensor-Santiago, 356 SCRA 636 (2001)

Balmadrid v. Sandiganbayan, GR No. 58327, March 22, 1991

Azarcon v. Sandiganbanyan, GR No. 116033, February 26, 1997Section 5. Ombudsman

Section 6. Appointments

Ombudsman v. CSC, GR No. 162215, July 20, 2007Section 7. Tanodbayan as Special Prosecutor

Zaldivar v. Sandiganbayan, 160 SCRA 843 (1988)

Acop v. Ombudsman, GR No. 120422, September 27, 1995

Deloso v. Domingo, 191 SCRA 545

Almonte v. Vasquez, GR No. 95367, May 22, 1995

Buenasada v. Flavier, 226 SCRA 645

Macalino v. Sandiganbayan, 376 SCRA 452

BIR v. Ombudsman, GR No. 115103, April 11, 2002

Laurel v. Desierto, GR No. 145368, April 12, 2002

Azarcon v. Guerrero, GR No. 121017, Feb 17, 1997

Azarcon v. Guerrero , GR No. 116033, Feb 26, 1997Section 8. Qualifications

Section 9. Appointments

Section 10. Rank

Section 11. Term

Section 12. Prompt Action on Complaints

Laurel v. Desierto, GR No. 145368, April 12, 2002

Almonte v. Vasquez, 244 SCRA 286 (1995)

Roxas v. Vasquez, 358 SCRA 636 (2001)

Uy v. Sandiganbayan, GR No. 105965, March 20, 2001Section 13. Powers; Functions; Duties

Khan, Jr. v. Ombudsman, GR No. 125296, July 20, 2006

Ombudsman v. Estandarte, GR No. 168670, April 13, 2007

Ombudsman v. Lucero, November 24, 2006

Ombudsman v. CA, GR No. 169079, July 17, 2007

Sangguniang Barangay v. Punong Barangay, GR No. 170626, March 3, 2008

Perez v. Sandiganbayan, GR No. 166062, September 26, 2006

Buencamino v. CA, GR No. 175895, April 4, 2007

Medina v. COA, GR No. 176478, February 4, 2008

Villas Nor v. Sandiganbayan, GR No. 180700, March 4, 2008

Honasan II v. Panel of Investigating Prosecutors GR No. 159747, April 13, 2004

Ombudsman v. Rodriguez, GR No. 172700, July 23, 2010

Garcia v. Miro, GR No. 148944, Feb 5, 2003

Rare v. Sandiganbayan, GR No. 108431, July 14, 2000Section 14. Fiscal Autonomy

Section 15. Right to Recover Properties Unlawfully Acquired

Section 16. Loan, Guaranty or Other Form of Financial Accommodation

Section 17. Declaration of Assets and Liabilities

Section 18. Allegiance of Public Officers

Caasi v. CA, 191 SCRA 229 (1990)Article XII. National Economy and Patrimony

Section 1. Threefold Goal of the National Economy

Section 2. Regalian Doctrine

Lee Hong Kok v. David, 48 SCRA 372

Carino v. Insurer Government, 41 PHIL 935

Cruz v. Sec. of DENR, 347 SCRA 128 (2000)

Sta. Rosa Mining v. Leido, 156 SCRA 1 (1987)

San Miguel Corporation v. CA, 185 SCRA 722 (1990)

Almeda v. Court of Appeals, GR No. 85322, April 30, 1991

Director of Lands v. Kalahi Investments, Inc, GR No. 48066, January 31, 1989

Republic v. Enciso, GR No. 160145, November 11, 2005

Chavez v. PEA, GR No. 133250, July 9, 2002

Laurel v. Garcia, 187 SCRA 797 (1990)

Miners Association v. Factoran, 240 SCRA 100 (1995)

Republic v. Rosemoor, GR No. 149927, March 30, 2004

La Bugal-Blaan Tribal Assn. v. DENR, GR127872, Jan 27, 2004, MR GR 127882, Dec. 1, 2004

Philippine Geothermal v. Napocor, GR No. 144302, May 27, 2004

JG Summit v. CA, GR No. 124293, January 31, 2005Section 3. Lands of the Public Domain

Director of Lands v. Aquino, 192 SCRA 296 (1990)

Republic v. CA, 160 SCRA 228 (1988)

Apex Mining v. Southeast Mindanao Gold, Inc, GR No. 152613, June 23, 2006

Dir. of Lands v. IAC, 146 SCRA 509 (1986)

Ten Forty Realty v. Lorenzana, GR No. 151212, Sept. 10, 2003

Chavez v. PEA, GR No. 133250, July 9, 2002Section 4. Specific Limits of Forest Lands and National Parks

La Bugal-Blaan Tribal Assn. v. DENR, GR127872, Jan 27, 2004, MR GR 127882, Dec. 1, 2004Section 5. Ancestral Lands and Domain

Cruz v. Sec. of DENR, 347 SCRA 128 (2000)Section 6. Common Good

Telecom v. COMELEC, 289 SCRA 337 (1998)Section 7. Private Lands

Republic v. CA, 235 SCRA 567

Zaragosa v. CA, GR No. 106401, September 29, 2000

Ramirez v. Vda. De Ramirez, 111 SCRA 704 (1982)

Halili v. CA, 287 SCRA 465 (1998)

Lee v. Republic, 366 SCRA (2001)

Frenzel v. Catito, GR No. 143958, July 11, 2003

Mulller v. Muller, GR No. 149615, August 29, 2006

Matthews v. Taylor Spouses, GR No. 164584, June 22, 2009

Hulst v. PR Builders, GR No. 156364, September 25, 2008Section 8. Exception for Former Filipino Citizens

Republic v. CA, 235 SCRA 567 (1994)Section 9. Independent Economic and Planning Agency

Section 10. Filipinization

Manila Prince Hotel v. GSIS, 267 SCRA 408 (1997)

Army and Navy Club v. CA, 271 SCRA 36 (1997)

Tanada v. Angara, 272 SCRA 18 (1997)Section 11. Public Utilities

Bagatsing v. Committee, 246 SCRA 344 (1995)

Albano v. Reyes, 175 SCRA 36 (1997)

Tatad v. Garcia, 243 SCRA 436 (1995)

Telecom v. COMELEC, 289 SCRA 337 (1998)

JG Summit Holdings v. CA, 345 SCRA 143 (2000)

Associated Communications v. NTC, GR No. 144109, February 17, 2003

Eastern Telecom v. Telecom Technologies, GR No. 135992, July 23, 2004Section 12. Filipino First Policy

Tanada v. Angara, 272 SCRA 18 (1997)Section 13. Trade Policy

Section 14. Development and Practice of Professions

Section 15. Agency to Promote Cooperatives

Section 16. Corporations

NDC v. PVB, 192 SCRA 257 (1990)Section 17. Temporary Take-Over

Agan v. PIATCO, 420 SCRA 575

David v. Macapagal-Arroyo, GR No. 171396, May 2006Section 18. Nationalization

Republic v. PLDT, 26 SCRA 620 (1968)

PLDT v. NTC, 190 SCRA 717 (1990)Section 19. Monopolies and Combinations

Energy Regulatory Board v. CA, GR No. 113079, April 20, 2001

Garcia v. Executive Secretary, GR No. 132451, December 17, 1999

Tatad v. Secretary of Energy, 281 SCRA 330

Eastern Assurance v. LTFRB, GR No. 149717, Oct. 7, 2003

Avon v. Luna, GR No. 153674, December 20, 2006Section 21. Foreign Loans

Section 22. Acts Inimical to the National Interest

Artcile XVI. General Provisions

Section 1. Flag of the Philippines

Section 2. Name, National Anthem or a National Seal

Section 3. Immunity From Suit

Republic v. Feliciano, 148 SCRA 424 (1987)

Metran v. Paredes, 79 Phil 819 (1947-1948)

NAC v. Teodoro, 91 Phil 203 (1952)

Mobil Philippines v. Customs Arrastre, 18 SCRA 120 (1966)

PNR v. IAC, 217 SCRA 401 (1993)

Ministerio v. CFI, 40 SCRA 464 (1971)

Municipality of San Fernando v. Firme, 195 SCRA 692

Lansang v. CA, GR No. 102667

Traders Royal Bank v. IAC, 192 SCRA 305 (1990)

Republic v. Sandoval, 220 SCRA 124 (1993)

DA v. NLRC, 227 SCRA 693 (1993)

EPG Construction v. Vigilar, GR No. 131544, March 16, 2001

Philrock v. Board of Liquidators, 180 SCRA 171 (1989)

Republic of Indonesia v. Vinzon, GR 154705, June 26, 2003

Shell Philippines v. Jalos, GR No. 179918, September 8, 2010Section 4. AFP

Section 5. AFP Requirement and Goals

Section 6. Police Force

Quilonia v. The General Court Martial GR No. 9660, March 4, 1992

Carpio v. Executive Secretary 206 SCRA 290 (1992)

Department of Budget v. Manilas Finest, GR No. 169466, May 9, 2007

Mendoza v. PNP, GR No. 139658, June 21, 2005Section 7. War Veterans

Section 8. Pensions and Benefits for Retirees

Section 9. Protection of Consumers from Trade Malpractices

Section 10. Development of Filipino Capability and Communication Structures

Section 11. Ownership and Management: Mass Media and Advertising

Section 12. Consultative Body for Indigenous Cultural Communities

Article XVII. Amendments or Revisions

Section 1. Amendment or Revision

Imbong v. COMELEC, 35 SCRA 28 (1970)

Lambino v. COMELEC, 505 SCRA 160Section 2. Initiative

Defensor-Santiago v. COMELEC, 270 SCRA 106 (1997); MR (1997)

Lambino v. COMELEC, 505 SCRA 160 (2006)Section 3. Constitutional Convention

Section 4. Ratification

Gonzales v. COMELEC, 21 SCRA 774 (1967)

Tolentino v. COMELEC, 41 SCRA 702 (1971)Article XVIIITransitory Provisions

Section 26. Ill-Gotten Wealth; Sequestration/Freeze Orders

Cojuangco v. Roxas, 195 SCRA 797 (1991)Section 27. Effectivity

De Leon v. Esquerra, 152 SCRA 602 (1987)