8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
1/23
WELCOMEWELCOME
1
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
2/23
PAPER THIN BATTERY
PRESENTED BY:
VIJAYA MANGAVE
2
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
3/23
CONTENTS
y INTRODUCTION
y DEVELOPMENT
y THE MAKE
y WORKING OF BATTERY
y PAPER POWER BATTERY
BREAKTHROUGH
y ADVANTAGES/CHRACTERISTICS AND
DISADVANTAGES
y APPLICATIONS
y RECENT WORK
y CONCLUSION
3
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
4/23
INTRODUCTION
PAPER THIN BATTERY is developed byresearchers at RENSSELAER POLYTECHNICINSTITUTE.
Completely integrated. It can be printed like paper and rolled,twisted,folded, or cut into any number ofshapes with no lossof mechanical integrity or efficiency.
It isenvironmentally
safe
.
The device has blackcolor due to CARBONNANO TUBES.
Capability to use human blood,sweat or urine tohelp power the battery.
4
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
5/23
DEVELOPMENT
The creation of this device begins from Aug2007.
The expertise persons of material science,
energy storage and chemistry, nanotechnologists,and Engg involved in fabrication of this device.
The researchers used ionic liquid, essentially aliquid salt, as the electrolyte.
The use of ionic liquid also makes the batterybiocompatible.
5
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
6/23
This energy storage device is based on two basic,inexpensivematerials: carbonnanotubes and cellulose.Also an ionic
liquid provides the third component: electrolyte. Engineered
together, they form nanocomposite paper. It is as thin and
flexible as a piece of paperit can be twisted,folded,rolledand
cut to fit any space without losing any ofits energy.The paperbattery can also be stacked to boost the total power output.
Materials and Description
6
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
7/23
THE MAKE
7Fig 1. A Power Paper Cell
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
8/23
WORKING OF BATTERY
8Fig 2. Working of Battery
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
9/23
PAPER POWER BATTERY
BREAKTHROUGH
9
Fig 3. Li-ion Battery configuration
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
10/23
Li-ion BATTERY
A lithium-ion battery (sometimes Li-ion battery)is a type of rechargeable battery in which
lithium ions move from the anode to the
cathode during discharge, and from the cathode
to the anode when charged.
Produced at the rate of2.4 billons unit per year
to power phones, laptops and other portableelectronic devices.
Long cycle life and high energy density. 10
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
11/23
Disadvantages ofLi-Ion
EXPENSIVEEXPENSIVE -- 40% more than PTB.
DELICATEDELICATE -- battery temp must bemonitored from within (which raises
the price), and sealed particularly well.
REGULATIONSREGULATIONS -- when shippingLi-Ion batteriesin bulk(which also
raises the price).
TOXIC AND EXPLOSIVE -- Itaffects the environment.
11
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
12/23
Paper Thin BatteryPaper Thin Battery
12Fig 4 . Paper Thin Battery made from Nanocomposite material
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
13/23
ADVANTAGES/CHARACTERISTICS
y The batterys prime advantage is that it is thinand flexible.
y
The 1.5-5v battery generates electricity at astable rate across a wide temperature and
humidity range without any environmentally
harmful byproducts.
y The device can function in temperatures of 300
degrees Fahrenheit(1480C) and down to 100 below
zero(-730
C). 13
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
14/23
y Engineered to function as both a battery and a
super capacitor.
y The batteries are rechargeable, can be recharged
in about 30 seconds.
y Thin-film cells can be stored for decades(10years).
y It can be easily recycled.
y It is dis osable with household wastes. 14
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
15/23
DISADVANTAGES
y
Materials which chemically react, to generatecurrent, dissipate fairly quickly.
y The use ofnanotubes is very expensive, and would
not be practical for use in most applications where amore inexpensive power source can be used.
15
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
16/23
APPLICATIONSy Power papers can be laminated onto smart cards
and other micro devices and replace ordinary ticketsand tags.
y
In medical devices. Ex; pacemaker.
y The possibilities of application are endless for using
Power Paper batteries in novelty items, greeting
cards.
y It can be used for memory storage and micro
processing. 16
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
17/23
Pacemaker Digital Pen
17
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
18/23
18
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
19/23
PowerID: Positioned to Succeed
1980
1970
2007
2010
19
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
20/23
RECENT WORK
20
Fig 5. Paper thin Battery produced by the NEC
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
21/23
CONCLUSION
With thin batteries already in commercial use, it is easy tosee them expanding into our everyday lives very soon. They
have the ability to make our portable devices smaller,
lighter, and may even power them longer, while
recharging faster. This technology is not that far offinour future. It will surely be embraced by the public becauseofits "green" aspects. Most of these thin batteries aremade of organic, safe materials, and in many applications they
will help to minimize waste.
21
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
22/23
REFERENCES
y http://www.howstuffworks.com/powerpaper.
html/
y wiseGeekhttp://www.wisegeek.com/what-
are-carbon-nanotubes.htm/
y http://www.rdmag.com
y http://www.powerpaper.com
y www.engadget.com/necs-paper-thin-rapid-
recharge-batteries- orb/
22
8/8/2019 Suraj Battery
23/23
THANK YOU
ANY QUERIES
23