Summer Institutes

Summer Institutes

2013

ChangingTeacherPractice

ChangingStudentOutcomes

June’s remodeling

2013 Summer Institutes | Changing Teacher Practice Changing Student OutcomesRemodeling Session

ACCESS FOR ALLEXCEPTIONAL CHILDREN DIVISION

Presenters:EAST: CYNTHIA DEBREAUX, BARBARA SCRIVENWEST: BILL RYNN, JENNIFER CASH, BOBBIE GRAMMER

North Carolina Summer Institutes

Learning Path

2011 2012 2013

WHAT

Focus: Internalizing a new SCOS

HOW

Focus: Planning how instruction needs to change

IMPROVING PRACTICE

Essential Standards

Focus: Reflecting, adjusting and improving after year one of implementation

Summer Institutes

Summer Institutes

Summer Institutes

SISStudent

Information System

IISInstructional Improvement

System

DuFour PLC Questions

What do we want students to learn?

How will we know if they have learned it?

How will we respond when they don’t learn it?

How will we respond when they already know it?

Universal Design for Learning

#1 Representation

#2 Action & Expression

#3 Engagement

#1 Representation

#3Engagement

#2 Action &

Expression

Disclaimer

The digital tools used during this institute have been helpful to some educators across the state. However, due to the rapidly changing digital environment, NCDPI does not represent nor endorse that these tools are the exclusive digital tools for the purposes outlined during this institute.

Session DescriptionThis session will provide: • Educators with methods and strategies that may

be used to ensure that students with disabilities and students with varying learning needs have access to the General Education curriculum

• Strategies using the principles of Universal Design for Learning and available technology resources that will assist teachers in successfully meeting the needs of all students

Reflection Question…As a leader in education, what do you need to help students with special needs access

the Common Core State Standards?

Record your comments:Lino canvass

Setting the stageMajority of General Education classrooms have students with High Incidence Disabilities:

• Intellectual Disability Mild• Emotional Disability• Specific Learning Disability•Other Health Impairment• Speech/Language Impairment•Autism

NC Data

9

ID-Mild ED SLD OHI SI AU Total0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

140000

NC SWD and SettingsN

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Total NC SWD served in Regular Education – 136,331 (71% of EC pop.)Total NC Students with disabilities -192,261 (13% of NC pop.)Total NC Students – 1,483,559

Retrieved from NC DPI Count data as of April, 2013)

71% of students with disabilities spend most of the day in the general education classroom.

Application to Students with Disabilities

Schools should promote a “culture of high expectations for

all students”.

Article Location

Standards 6 & 8Teachers

1 65432Demonstrate Leadership

Establish Environment

KnowContent

Facilitate Learning

Reflect on Practice

Contribute to Academic

Success

Principals (and other Administrators)

1 65432 7 8Strategic Leadership

InstructionalLeadership

Cultural Leadership

Human Resource

Leadership

ManagerialLeadership

External Development

Leadership

Micro-political

Leadership

Academic Achievement

Leadership

NC Evaluation StandardsSchool Administrators:Standard II: Instructional LeadershipThe school executive must be knowledgeable of best instructional and school practices and must use this knowledge to cause the creation of collaborative structures within the school for the design of highly engaging schoolwork for students, the on-going peer review of this work and the sharing of this work throughout the professional community.

Teachers: Standard IV: Teachers facilitate learning for their studentsTeachers know the ways in which learning takes place, and they know the appropriate levels of intellectual, physical, social, and emotional, development of their students.

Planning for AccessWhat do I want the students to be able to do as a result of this unit?

All children have varying learning needs.

View the video:

Diversity of Learners

Common Core State Standards & Students with

DisabilitiesIDEA requires that students with disabilities:• Have access to the general curriculum• Participate in state and district wide

assessments to the extent possible• Be educated along with their nondisabled

peers using supplemental aids and services to the maximum extent appropriate.

(Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Amendments of 1997; Individuals with Disabilities Improvement Act of 2004)

IEP & Classroom Instruction

GENERAL EDUCATION NONACADEMIC SERVICES &

ACTIVITIESSPECIAL EDUCATION

(If Applicable)

SUPPLEMENTAL AIDS/SERVICESMODIFICATIONS/ACCOMMODATIONS

ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY(If Applicable)

IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS(Example: Who? What? When? Where?)

Least Restrictive Environment I. General Education Program ParticipationIn the space provided, list the general education classes, nonacademic services, and activities (ex: lunch, recess, assemblies, media center, field trips, etc.) in which the student will participate and the supplemental aids, supports, modifications, and/or accommodations required (if applicable) to access the general curriculum and make progress toward meeting annual goals. Discussion and documentation must include any test accommodations required for state and/or district-wide assessment. If supplemental aids/services, modifications/accommodations and/or assistive technology will be provided in special education classes include in the table below.

Supports and Services

• Instructional Supports for learning

• Accommodations and/or Modifications

• Technology devices and services

What methods and materials will I use to teach the lesson?

Instructional Supports for Learning

Universal Design for Learning

View the video: Principles of Universal Design for Learning

http://lessonbuilder.cast.org/window.php?src=videos

UDL offersMultiple means of:

RepresentationExpressionEngagement

UDL allows you to customize learning for each student.

Accommodations and Modifications

Accommodation: An effort to alter the representation or presentation of the curriculum or to modify the student’s engagement with the curriculum to enhance access and progress.

Modification: Substantive changes in an assessment or academic curriculum that change the rigor or expectation.

Accommodation TypesPresentation—change how an assignment or assessment is given to a student. These include alternate modes of access which may be auditory, multisensory, tactile, or visual.

Response— allow students to complete assignments, assessments, and activities in different ways (alternate format or procedure) or to solve or organize problems using some type of assistive device or organizer.

Setting—change the location in which an assignment or assessment is given or the conditions of the setting.

Timing/Scheduling—increase the allowable length of time to complete an assignment or assessment, or change the way the time is organized for an assignment or assessment.

(Minnesota Manual of Accommodations 2009, 12)

Instructional Accommodations

• Used during instruction and classroom assessments

• Be considered first by IEP Teams• Enable the student to access information

during instruction• The accommodations for state tests are a

subset of those needed during instruction.Testing students with disabilities, August 2012

http://www.ncpublicschools.org/docs/accountability/policyoperations/tswd1213.pdf

Technology devices and servicesBrainstorm and share how you could use these devices to meet the needs of students requiring accommodations.

Access for All: Technology

Tools for AccessHow will we respond when a student experiences difficulties

in learning?

http://www.livebinders.com/play/play?id=848332

Access for All LiveBinder

Concept Mastery

How will I know whether the students have achieved the intended outcomes of this

unit?

Deconstructing the State Standards for Students with Disabilities

• Be aware of the student’s present level of academic achievement and functional performance (PLAAFP).

• Identify the appropriate grade level standard(s) statements.

• Unpack the standard. Identify what the student needs to know and be able to do in the simplest terms possible.

Example of Deconstructing a Standard

StandardQuote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. (RL.5.1)

Break the standard into its component parts:

Quote accurately Explain what happened Draw inferences

Analyze the subskills Decides on a focus. For example, focus on

explaining what happened in the text to improve the student’s comprehension

Determine Accommodations and/or Modifications for student to successfully reach standard

Determine Plan to Monitor Progress

Effective Instructional Practices

• Instructional Pacing• Increased opportunities for Engagement, • Small Group Instruction (1:3 or 4)• Increasing Number of Responses• Corrective Feedback• Distributed Practice and Review• Frequent Progress Monitoring• Data-Driven Instruction• Direct, Explicit, Systematic Instruction

27

Mrs. Jones has a dilemma.

The Back Story

Approaches to Dilemma

Traditional

http://www.cast.org/teachingeverystudent/toolkits/tk_modellesson.cfm?tk_id=61&tkl_id=181&disp=traditional

Universal Design

http://www.cast.org/teachingeverystudent/toolkits/tk_modellesson.cfm?tk_id=61&tkl_id=181&disp=udlapproach

RepresentationExpression

Engagement

Model Lesson Highlights

Geography lesson highlights

Now your turn…

In groups, discuss how can you apply these concepts in your work environment to ensure access to the general curriculum for all students?

Facilitated Team Time Preparation

• To prepare for Facilitated Team Time, complete the brief reflection to identify the “big ideas” gained from this session that you will share with your Summer Institute team.

• To access the reflection document, visit http://bit.ly/SIreflection or scan the QR code on the next slide.

• To access the reflection responses during Facilitated Team Time, visit http://bit.ly/SIresponses.

Facilitated Team Time Preparation

EVALUATION

Complete the session evaluation located at:

https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1lokEBL3IOC8N6rKub6pvHFJ1Nx_AXnvaCO1Hr0UxfOM/viewform