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Summer 2 and 3 Decision August 22, 2017
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Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Jan 08, 2020

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Page 1: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Summer 2 and 3 Decision

August 22, 2017

Page 2: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Brief Overview

• Reliable, affordable electricity and water

• Economic development

• Strong environmental record

• One of largest public power utilities in U.S.

• Credit ratings in top quartile for electric utilities

2

Page 3: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Board of Directors

W. Leighton Lord III, Chair – Partner, Nexsen Pruet law firm

William A. Finn, 1st V Chair – Chairman, AstenJohnson Inc.

Barry Wynn, 2nd V Chair – President, Colonial Trust Co.

Kristofer Clark – Broker, Easlan Capital; owner, Pristine Properties

Merrell W. Floyd – Retired executive, Horry Electric Co-op

J. Calhoun Land IV – Partner, Land, Parker & Welch law firm

Stephen H. Mudge – President/CEO, Serrus Capital Partners

Peggy H. Pinnell – Owner, State Farm Insurance Agency

Dan J. Ray – President, DR Capital Group

David F. Singleton – President, Singleton Properties

Jack F. Wolfe Jr. – Retired President/CEO, Mid-Carolina Electric Co-op

3

Page 4: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Board of Directors

October 2015 to present

• Approved EPC Amendment on Oct. 27, 2015

– Included Fixed Price Option (took effect in 2016)

– 36 Board of Directors meetings

• 16 regular Board meetings

• 20 special called Board meetings

• 2 included members of SCANA Board, executive leadership

• Westinghouse Bankruptcy on March 29, 2017

– 12 Board of Directors meetings since filing

– Fully briefed: data, management guidance, consultant

guidance

4

Page 5: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Agency Agreement

5

• SCE&G has lead in planning and developing the Project and with

Government Authorities and third-party vendors

• SCE&G manages all aspects of day-to-day design and construction

• SCE&G develops Project Budget and projection to complete the Project

and leads in negotiations with vendors and other third-parties for Project-

related agreement and amendments

• Santee Cooper’s consent required for third-party contracts with value

exceeding $1 million

Page 6: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

6

Owners’ Design and Construction

Agreement (DCA)

Page 7: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

7

Decision-Making Climate

2005/2006

High System Load

Growth Projections

Rising Natural Gas &

Coal Forecasts

Increased Discussions of

CO2 Legislation with

Significant Cost Impacts

Interest in Nuclear for

Fuel Diversity

Energy Policy Act of

2005 Providing

Incentives for Nuclear

Page 8: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

8

Reasons Not to Build Coal

• In 2007, Congress was considering several bills that would increase

regulations on greenhouse gas emissions and make operating coal plants

more expensive

o Waxman: Safe Climate Act of 2007 (141 Cosponsors)

o Bingaman-Specter: Low Carbon Economy Act of 2007

o Lieberman-Warner: Climate Security Act of 2007

o Lieberman-McCain: Climate Stewardship Act of 2007

o Lieberman-Alexander: Clean Air/Climate Change Act of 2007

o Lieberman-Sanders: Clean Power Act of 2007

o Sanders-Boxer: Global Warming Pollution Reduction Act of 2007

o Feinstein-Carper: Electric Utility Cap-and-Trade Act of 2007

o Carper-Collins: Clean Air Planning Act of 2007

o Kerry-Snowe-Kennedy: Global Warming Reduction Act of 2007

• Barack Obama campaigned against coal-fired generation in 2007-2008

o January 2008 Obama quote: “If somebody wants to build a coal-fired power plant,

they can. It’s just that it will bankrupt them.”

Page 9: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

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Reasons Not to Build Natural Gas

• Natural gas prices – Henry Hub, $14.84 in September 2005 (and

2008 Forward Curve showed it staying between $10 -$12 through

2017)

• Extremely volatile history

• Still emits greenhouse gases

• No pipeline transmission close to Santee Cooper’s load

Page 10: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

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Nuclear Energy Institute

• Nuclear energy is the largest

source of emission-free

electricity.

• 99 reactors in 30 states

provide nearly 20% of

America’s electrical power.

Nuclear Power –

Emissions-Free Energy

Page 11: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Decision to Build

Summer 2 & 3

Environmental & Safety

• Nuclear is emissions free

• Helps Santee Cooper achieve

40% emissions-free generation

by 2020 goal

• Reduces Santee Cooper

reliance on coal generation

(retire 4 coal, 2 oil units)

• AP1000 uses Passive Safety-

Related Systems

Risk / Cost

• Construction schedule

• Construction costs

• Projected load requirements

• Projected commodity costs

• CO2 regulations

Page 12: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Project Issues

• Dormant industry

• AP1000: immature design, design changes

• Consortium difficulties integrating Project

• Consortium commercial disputes

• Project schedule

• Fixed Price Option

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Page 13: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

October 2015 Amendment

• Increased liquidated damages

• Required construction milestone payment

schedule

• Fixed Price Option

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Page 14: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

14

Westinghouse Performance

• Design issues/delays

• Leadership lack of transparency

• Leadership turnover

• Failure to complete design

• Failure to develop fully resourced schedule & budget

• Failure to coordinate module design/build

• Poor work site coordination

Page 15: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Westinghouse filed for bankruptcy March 29

• Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor

• Internal Analysis

– Customer needs, customer costs

• Bankruptcy court proceedings

• Production Tax Credit/Federal assistance

• Toshiba settlement negotiations

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March 29-July 27

Page 16: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

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Summer 2 & 3

Project Schedule Delays

Approximately 6.5 years delay,

subsequent to COL delay

All $ figures Santee Cooper 45% share

Page 17: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

$5.1 $6.2

$8.0

$0.0

$1.0

$2.0

$3.0

$4.0

$5.0

$6.0

$7.0

$8.0

$9.0

Original October Amendment Current Projection

Bill

ion

Projected Cost of Construction

57% Increase from Original to Current Projection

(2)

$1.4

$1.9

$3.4

$0.0

$0.5

$1.0

$1.5

$2.0

$2.5

$3.0

$3.5

$4.0

Original October Amendment Current Projection

Bill

ion

143% Increase from Original to Current Projection

$0.0

$2.0

$4.0

$6.0

$8.0

$10.0

$12.0

Original October Amendment Current Projection

Bill

ion

Total Project Cost

$6.5 $8.1

$11.4

75% Increase from Original to Current Projection

Projected Interest During Construction

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Economic History Impacting

Summer 2 & 3 Project

(1)

(1) Includes fixed price protection

(2) Has no fixed price protection

Page 18: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

System Energy (GWh) Generation Level(1)

18

20,000

22,500

25,000

27,500

30,000

32,500

35,000

37,500

40,000

2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 2034 2036

GW

h

Actual LF1701 LF1501 LF1201 LF0801 LF0601

2006LF

2008LF

2012LF

2015LF

2017LF Actual

(1) Generation Level Excluding Off-System Sales

Page 19: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Natural Gas (MMBtu)

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Source: TEA Research

Page 20: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Coal (MMBtu) Coal Projections & Historical Settles

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2006

2012

2010

2014

2017

Source: Santee Cooper and Energy Venture

Page 21: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

• Performed a study to compare the projected cost of power with

a natural gas alternative

• Examined uncertainties such as:

– Completion Costs

– CO2 regulation

– Natural gas prices

• Concluded, under current reasonable assumptions, the

projected costs of power resulting from completing Summer 2

& 3 or completing Summer 2 only are projected to be

significantly higher than a natural gas alternative

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Summer 2 & 3 Power Supply Costs

Page 22: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

• Production Tax Credits/Federal assistance

– $900 million-$1 billion – difficult to monetize

• Bankruptcy proceedings

– To be determined

• Toshiba settlement

– $976 million

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Other Santee Cooper Activity

Page 23: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

• Higher than projected construction costs

• Higher than projected operating costs

• AP1000 design not yet in commercial operation

• Lack of nuclear industry economies of scale

• Customer rates could be significantly higher if load is

lower than currently projected

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Summer 2 & 3 Risks & Uncertainties

Page 24: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Notes:

a. Source: Santee Cooper Projections

b. Nuclear go forward Scenarios 1 and 2 assume 45% ownership

c. Parental Guaranty proceeds benefit all scenarios

d. Scenarios 2 and 3 assume no salvage proceeds

1. Complete Units 2 and 3

1,005 MW

1,005 MW

2. Complete only Unit 2; add

one NGCC unit

1,044MW

10.6 10.3 9.7

41% 37% 29%

41% 30% 15%

System Cost 2030

(¢/ kWh)

2017 Projected Rate:

~7.5 ¢/kwh

1,005 MW

Cumulative

System Cost

Increase 2017-

2030

005 MW

Cumulative

System Base Cost

(Excludes Fuel)

Increase 2017 -

2030

3. Suspend construction on

Units 2 and 3; add NGCC

unit(s)

1,081 MW

System Power Cost Impact

(as of 2030)

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Page 25: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

® Reserves – Surplus/(Deficiency) (No Summer 2 & 3, Include Cross 2 )

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Based on LF1701

Santee Cooper is typically winter peaking and requires 12% winter planning reserves.

Cross 2 returns in 2026.

Page 26: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Mitigation Steps Underway

• Federal Government

• Search for partners – letters, inquiries

• Toshiba Settlement – evaluating monetization

• Legal: Westinghouse bankruptcy claims

• Sell components

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Page 27: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

New Nuclear: Customer Impact

• Total rate increases – 4.3% since 2009

• Total collected / retail rates – $160 million

• Total collected all rates – $540 million

• Canceled 2018-2019 rate process

– No increases those years

– Will maintain financial obligations

– Internal belt-tightening

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Page 28: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

Sustain Competitiveness

• Low rates

• High reliability

• Excellent customer service

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Page 29: Summer 2 and 3 Decision - South Carolina General Assembly · •Project Analysis – SCE&G, WEC, Fluor •Internal Analysis –Customer needs, customer costs •Bankruptcy court proceedings

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Questions?