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SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE
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SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

Jan 19, 2016

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Page 1: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE

Page 2: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

WHAT IS A SUMMARY?

• A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work.• A summary is NOT an opinion

Page 3: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

WHAT IS THIS A SUMMARY OF?

• A man’s wife is brutally murdered by a serial killer and his son is left physically disabled. In a twisted turn of events his son is kidnapped and he has to chase the kidnapper thousands of miles with the help of a mentally disabled woman.

Page 4: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.
Page 5: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

GROUPS

• Get together in pairs• Write down a list of everything you did this

weekend• Trade with your partner• Write a summary of your partner’s list• See how well your partner represented you in

their summary

Page 6: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

PARAPHRASE

• A restatement of the original passage’s points by putting someone else’s thoughts in your words.• A paraphrase is not for mimicking or replacing the

author’s work. It is to help you understand the author’s points.• This MUST be cited.

Page 7: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

WHAT DOES THIS LOOK LIKE?

• http://nfs.sparknotes.com/romeojuliet/page_78.html• Ex. of good paraphrase

Page 8: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

BAD PARAPHRASE

• The adventuresome Cat in the Hat runs amok while Mother is away, leaving a horrible mess for the two astonished children who are so well behaved. The remarkable qualities of the story are its rhyme--done with only 223 words--and its quirky illustrations that are as silly as the tale itself.

The crazy Cat in the Hatruns wild while Mother isaway, leaving a mess forthe two surprised childrenwho are so well behaved.The remarkable qualities

ofthe story are its rhymedone with only 223 wordsand its illustrations that areas silly as the tale itself.

Page 9: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

PRACTICE

• “When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature's God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.”

Page 10: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

HOW TO CITE

• Parenthetical: (Fox 10)• Bibliography: http://www.easybib.com/• Purdue Owl• Handbook

Page 11: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

IN-TEXT

Gladwell says that “practice isn’t the thing you do once you’re good. It’s the thing you do that makes you good” (559).

My favorite take away is that practicing is not just the hard work that goes into improving, but it should be considered the act that makes you good at what you do(Gladwell 559).

Gladwell argues that a Mozart wasn’t a great musician until he practiced for 10,000 hours (559).

Page 12: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

WORKS CITED

• Gladwell, Malcolm. “The 10,000-Hour Rule.” First-Year Writing in the Disciplines Eighth

Custom Ed. Boston: Pearson, 2014-2015. 557-562. Print.

Page 13: SUMMARY AND PARAPHRASE. WHAT IS A SUMMARY? A condensed version of the main idea and important details in a piece of work. A summary is NOT an opinion.

BRIEF ASSIGNMENT 2

• Pick one of the three articles you read over the weekend. Provide a 1 sentence summary and a 5 sentence summary.• Depending on the article you have chosen to

summarize, paraphrase the corresponding passage.• MacNeil: “Do You Speak American?” paragraph 34• Simon: “Why Good English is Good for You” paragraph 4• McGray: “Lost in America” paragraph 32