SUCCESSFUL STRATEGIES IN TRADITIONAL TRADE AROUND THE GLOBE
SUCCESSFUL STRATEGIES IN TRADITIONAL TRADE AROUND THE GLOBE
2Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
World trade dynamics will be affected by the demographic evolution. GDP growth in developing markets will outpace those in developed markets and this growth will be driven by the new middle class, which for the first time, will have discretionary income to purchase products and brands they previously couldn’t afford. In addition to the accelerated movement to urban populations and an increase in the labor force and female participation.
Taking advantage of the emerging opportunities will remain a challenge as people become busier and busier thus the need for a higher level of convenience, consumers making more conscious decisions. Demand of products with more value-price.
To define our sales department strategic plans, we should consider that convenience is still a key driver for developing markets - 51% of shoppers in developing markets, consider the store location as the number one driver of purchase – therefore across the globe, there is a rise of proximity retailing.
TRADITIONAL TRADE
MODERN TRADE*
DRUGSTORES
HARD DISCOUNT
CONVENIENCE
SMALL SUPERMARKET
HYPERMARKET
LARGE SUPERMARKET
35%
30%
7%
15%
5%5%2%1%
LEAD MARKETS
13%
12%
14%
3%2%7%
11%
38%
GROWTH MARKETS
18%
11%
18%
3%10%
40%
CHINA
36%
64%
EMERGING MARKETS*
3Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
AVERAGE GROWTH IN TRADITIONAL TRADE
ALPINE
BRAZIL
ARGENTINA
CENTRAL AMERICA
COLOMBIA
GERMANY
GREECE
HUNGARY
INDIA
KUWAIT
MALAYSIA
PERU
POLAND
RUSSIA
SAUDI ARABIA
SINGAPORE
SLOVENIA
UKRAINE
MEXICO
URUGUAY
LOSI
NG S
ALES
LE
SSTH
AN
- 1%
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NOGR
OWTH
RE
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ED
+/-1
%
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�
BETW
EEN
1% T
O 5
%
�
�
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5.1%
TO
10%
�
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MO
RE T
HAN
10.1
%
�
�
4Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
Globally 30% of sales come from traditional stores -an average of 44% in developed markets. As seen in the previous figure, traditional trade is the largest channel with the largest reach -one store per 205~ people. Contrary to world expectations, traditional trade has not been pushed out by modern trade, at least we haven’t seen that happened in developing countries.
GROWTH MARKETS
GREATER CHINA
EMERGING MARKETS
3 MARKETS AVERAGE
4%9%10%
14%21%23%
26%29%29%31%32%32%33%35%37%37%37%38%39%40%40%
43%43%
46%48%49%50%
56%57%60%60%62%
65%67%69%70%70%
74%83%
94%96%98%98%
KoreaEstonia
SlovakiaChile
Czech RepublicLithuania
LatviaMalaysia
SingaporeArgen�naColombia
MéxicoPhilippines
BrasilGreece
CAMHungary
UAERomania
South AfricaChina
PolandPerú
UkraineAverageCroa�a
TahilandVenezuelaIndonesia
RussiaTurkey
Saudi ArabiaBulgaria
MontenegroBosniaSerbiaKenya
VietnamBelarus
IndiaGhana
CameroonNigeria
SHARE OF MARKET TRADITIONAL TRADE IN EACH MARKET
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WHO AND HOW ARE THEY SHOPPING IN TRADITIONAL TRADE?
Families with children are the most relevant group of shoppers (65%), these families have higher relevance in Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Turkey, Philippines, Vietnam and Indonesia by more than 70%. Most of the shoppers are male (54%), increasing their relevance in UAE (90%), Kuwait (88%), Turkey (86%) and Venezuela (62%), however females have (46%) increased their relevance in Vietnam (67%), Philippines and Brazil (61%), Argentina (59%), Czech Republic, Peru, Cambodia, Colombia & Russia with more than 50%.
In Developing markets, stocking up of high rotation categories is the most important mission for this channel. Shoppers visit daily on average 28 visits per month, regularly they arrive walking (68%) unaccompanied (86%) and spend only 5 minutes per visit. On average, shoppers buy 2 items per visit, favoring high rotation categories in personal and small packages.
% OF COUNTRIES WITH THESE CATEGORIES IN THE TOP 5 OF SALES
SOFT DRINKS57.9%
BEER52.6%
CIGARRETTES31.6%
MILK31.6%
FRUIT JUICES26.3%
6Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
his doesn’t mean that other type of FMCG have less opportunities at traditional trade, because in these countries (which ones) 29% of shoppers tend to do out of home consumption, while 20% use this channel to satisfy urgent replacement needs. Therefore, manufacturers just need to develop the right strategy to reach the channel, and it isn’t easy with more than 23 thousand million Traditional stores around the world.
If manufacturers really want to win in Traditional Trade they need to consider:
1. All successful strategies should take into account a deep understanding of how shoppers differ in the world… how and why they are choosing stores and products, how they arrive to the stores, etc., and what are the main concerns of shopkeepers at local level
2. Traditional Trade shopping is not a “monthly stock up trip”, nor is it always a ‘top up’ shop - it all depends on the size of the store, the range available (depends on the shopkeeper’s budget -limited- and their deals with distributors) and the purchase occasion, shoppers need, preferences and out of pocket
3. Merchandising can also take on a life of its own in a Traditional Trade environment where interior and display space is limited, especially for fridges or free standing units. Shopkeepers often use cross merchandising so color coding and labeling becomes key in order for products to stand out, packaging is key for offerings such as everyday staples which are displayed at the front of the store
4. Manufacturer’s Market Playbook by Nielsen
Segmenta�on Strategy
Shopkeeper & Distributor Loyalty Plans
Execu�on Standards
7Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
SEGMENTATION STRATEGY
Through proven practices around the world, we have acquired the experience and knowledge to state that if we focus our efforts on the right place, results will be much better and manufacturers will have more opportunities in the market place.
In this fragmented world, a simple segmentation is not enough, channel and micro-understanding is crucial, an analysis done in partnership with McKinsey has demonstrated that successful companies in Latin Americas’ Traditional Trade, segmented their stores using criteria focused on growth potential and portfolio needs – winners considerations for store segmentation include: 100% channel, 67% own sales at the store, 67% store SOM, 67% Socioeconomic level of the area, 50% quality of relationship, 50% potential share, 50% physical store characteristics, 50% consumption occasions, 33% profitability potential –
Winning Strategies for Store Segmentation:
• Locationattributes Dividing stores into regions or areas by store density, GDP, population density, economic class or income level enables efficient planning of sales force, numbers per region and provides guidance on brands/SKUs to be pushed in each region. Modeling across multiple data sources will help identifying high potential provinces/districts that will help realize potential with lower reach costs.
• Performanceattributes Whether at total store level or individual category level, performance attributes provide a clear focus for store visits to the highest potential stores. Sales territories can be allocated based on a store e performance profile. It is complex and cost- intensive for manufacturers to reach all the category stores. Understanding how your distribution is built can help to identify and quantify distribution opportunities
8Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
We already know that around the world shopkeepers strongly influence the purchase decisions of shoppers, 68% of Developing markets in the study declared that Traditional store owners are relevant because they decide the main product portfolio in the store and will continue selling any brand that they decide. This is why retailer’s voice needs to be heard and we should consider at the same level how can we improve our relationships with distributors in order to have stronger working partnerships – distributors are the main purchase place for shopkeepers around the world.
OWNER PRIORITIES & CONCERNS AROUND THE GLOBE
31%OF COUNTRIES
store credit with suppliers
50%OF COUNTRIES
Discounts and promo�ons per
volume of purchase
44% OF COUNTRIES
Threat: Be�er pricesin other channels
33% OF COUNTRIES
Threat: Small Formats Growth
81%OF COUNTRIES
Margin
Listen to retailers voice to help manufactures
to innovate and elevatethe rela�onship
SHOPKEEPER AND DISTRIBUTOR LOYALTY PLANS
9Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
The same study in partnership with McKinsey, demonstrated that Latin American manufacturers who are winning in Traditional Trade, are using third party distributors, prioritizing exclusive and collaborative relationships rather than partnering with larger, lower-cost players. Consider implementing and engaging programs for shopkeepers and distributors in order to help them to take the business to the next level will be a key strategy around the world.
Community of entrepreneurs
Business training
Micro financing
Space planning and management
POS and inventory management, etc.
WHERE DOES THE STOCK MAINLY COME FROM?
52.7%
47.4%
26.3%
21%
WHOLESALERSCASH & CARRYPRICE CLUBS
DIRECT DELIVERY FROM WHOLESALERS
AND MANUFACTURERS, CASH & CARRY,
PRICE CLUBSDIRECT DISTRIBUTION FROM OTHER COMPANIES WITH A DELIVERY SERVICE
DIRECT DELIVERY FROM MANUFACTURERS
10Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
All brands should aim to land at the store – front in order to maximize visibility, because shoppers’ contact with the brand in store could push purchases; in terms of execution, discounts to the shopkeeper is still the most effective activation in Traditional Trade.
Activation in store: What types of marketing activities are the most successful in Traditional Trade for your country?
EXECUTION STANDARDS
DISCOUNTS FOR SHOPKEEPER
BRAND FURNITURE
POSTERS INSIDE THE STORE
PROMOTIONAL PACKAGES
PAINT THE WALLS OF A
STORE
INNOVATEPRODUCT DISPLAYS
42.11% 31.6% 31.6% 15.8% 15.8% 5.3%
ALPINE
BRAZIL
CENTRAL AMERICA
HUNGARY
MALAYSIA
POLAND
SINGAPORE
SLOVENIA
ARGENTINA
COLOMBIA
MALAYSIA
PERU
SAUDI ARABIA
URUGUAY
CENTRAL
AMERICA
COLOMBIA
GREECE
PERU
URUGUAY
UKRAINE
BRAZIL
CENTRAL
AMERICA
INDIA
CENTRAL
AMERICA
PERU
URUGUAY
ARGENTINA
11Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
As mentioned earlier, shoppers store visit is only 5 minutes long and 76% of purchases in this channel are planned, but not all is lost, there are opportunities to promote and drive purchase intentions, as well as to build brand equity for at least 3 minutes in which you can capture where the shopper is idle.
To be present is not enough, it is necessary be there with the right portfolio, creating affordability with innovative packaging, and this will translate into a higher shopper value perception.
In
5minutesyou can…
SHOPPERSSMS promoexclusive in TT
Men�on there`s a new product ora promo item
SHOPKEEPERS
SAMPLINGHand out aprodct sample
Play a 15 sec TVC 4x viaLCD display
IN-STORE COMMS
OPPORTUNITY• Find the right pack and price to provide value and convenience• Innovate with new convenience friendly pack formats e.g. sachets, pouches, etc.• Single use packs meet TT consumer needs for immediate consump�on and
frequent store visits
AFFORDABILITY CONVENIENCE
12Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
IN ORDER FOR THE SHOPKEEPER TO BE FLEXIBLE, TAKE INTO CONSIDERATION THE FOLLOWING:
Repackaging and branding products into single servings or smaller sizes
Providing branded packaging such as wrappers or sachets that retailers can use if they spilt up larger por�ons
Providing branded cooler boxes for table-top vendors to sell products which require refrigera�on
Branding the selling vessel, for example, the basin from which water sachets are sold
BRAND
Branding re-usable product packaging or containersfor top-ups and repurchases
Providing small, portable display stands for kiosk vendors to stack products and add visibility
What is the Main Role (Shopper Need) of the Tradi�onal Trade in Your Country?
WINNING STRATEGIES AROUND THE WORLD
57.9%
LAST MINUTE REPLACEMENT OF HIGH ROTATION CATEGORIES*
15.8%
STOCK UP FMCG FOR THEIR HOMES (ENTIRE
FAMILY SHOPPING)
47.4%
STOCK UP ON HIGH ROTATION
CATEGORIES*
10.5%
READY-MADE MEALS TO EAT
AT HOME
42.1%
LAST MINUTE REPLACEMENT
FOR FMCG
5.3%
READY-MADE MEALSTO EAT OUT OF HOME
(OFFICE, STREET, SCHOOL)
What is the Main Role (Shopper Need) of the Tradi�onal Trade in Your Country?
13Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
MANUFACTURER’S MARKET PLAYBOOK
Segmenta�onFocus in the real opportunity
EnReachGolden Stores
Trade DimensionsSpectra / Sabines
Execu�onDefine and guarantee
Store Observa�onInstant Survey
Advantage Survey
Shopkeeper & Distributor Built a rela�onship
LoyaltyShopper
Merchandising
Value-PriceRight price points and Assortment
Price Elas�cityMarke�ng Mix
Assortment
14Copyright© 2016 The Nielsen Company
LEAD MARKETS
AUSTRALIA
AUSTRIA
BELGIUM
CANADA
DENMARK
FINLAND
FRANCE
GERMANY
IRELAND
ITALY
NETHERLANDS
NEW ZEALAND
NORWAY
PORTUGAL
SLOVENIA
SPAIN
SWEDEN
SWITZERLAND
U.K.
U.S.A.
GROWTH MARKETS
BRAZIL
MEXICO
COLOMBIA
CHILE
JAPAN
KOREA
INDONESIA
SINGAPORE
SRI LANKA
MALAYSIA
NEPAL
RUSSIA
POLAND
TURKEY
CZECH REPUBLIC
SLOVAKIA
HUNGARY
INDIA
GREATER CHINA
CHINA
BANGLADESH
HONG KONG
TAIWAN
HONDURAS
ISRAEL
JORDAN
KAZAKHSTAN
KENYA
KUWAIT
LATVIA
LEBANON
LITHUANIA
MONTENEGRO
MOROCCO
MYANMAR
NICARAGUA
NIGERIA
OMAN
PAKISTAN
PANAMA
PARAGUAY
PERU
PHILIPPINES
PUERTO RICO
ROMANIA
SAUDI ARABIA
SERBIA
SOUTH AFRICA
TANZANIA
MACEDONIA
THAILAND
UGANDA
UKRAINE
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
URUGUAY
VENEZUELA
VIETNAM
EMERGING MARKETS
ALGERIA
ARGENTINA
BELARUS
BOLIVIA
BOSNIA
BULGARIA
CAMEROON
COSTA RICA
CROATIA
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
ECUADOR
EGYPT
EL SALVADOR
ESTONIA
ETHIOPIA
GEORGIA
GHANA
GREECE
GUATEMALA
NIELSEN CLUSTERS
Looking to align countries with broadly similar needs, challenges and growth opportunities:
AuthorFABIOLA DE LA PORTILLA