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Success as a Resident Applicant Top 10 List Joe Gilhooly, MD Professor of Pediatrics
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Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

May 27, 2018

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Page 1: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Success as a

Resident Applicant

Top 10 ListJoe Gilhooly, MD

Professor of Pediatrics

Page 2: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Disclosures

In the past 12 months, I have no relevant

financial relationships with the

manufacturer of any commercial

product or provider of commercial

services discussed in this CME activity.

I do not intend to discuss an

unapproved/investigative use of a

commercial product/device in my

presentation.

Page 3: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#1 Search for Your IdentityG

en

era

lis

t Sp

ec

ialis

t

Page 4: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#1 Search for Your IdentityS

pe

cia

lis

t Ge

ne

ralis

t

Page 5: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Is the Force strong with this one?

Can you create a one sentence

summary of yourself?

Page 6: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Searching for Your Identity

• Think of your ERAS

application as a story

about yourself

• Think: Theme

• What do you bring to the

program?

Page 7: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Don‟t be someone you aren‟t

Page 8: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Program Directors will check:

Websites

Page 9: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

• 64% of UF medical students

had an account

• 62% of accounts were public

• 7 of 10 had photos with

alcohol

• 3 of 10 had unprofessional

content

LA Thompson, et al. J Gen Intern Med 2008;23:954-7

and Medical Students

Page 10: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#2 Personal Statement = Résumé

Page 12: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Personal Statement = Résumé

• Résumé: A set of accomplishments

• This is about you: Be egocentric not

patient-centric

• Connect to the items in your ERAS

application

Page 13: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

PS = Résumé

• Should I include:

–Why I like Pediatrics?

–What I am looking for in a

program?

–My future career plans?

• Should I “personalize” it to the

program I am applying to?

Page 14: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Two Words:Spell Check

Frisbee…

F-r-i-s-b-e-e

…Frisbee

Page 15: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#3 Don‟t Sweat the Small Stuff

Page 16: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Information Collected During

the Residency Match Process

Does Not Predict Clinical

Performance

SM Borowitz, et al. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med.

2000;154:256-260

Page 17: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it!

Step 2 CK:“Assesses whether you can apply

medical knowledge, skills, and

understanding of clinical science

essential for the provision of patient care

under supervision and includes emphasis

on health promotion and disease

prevention.”

Page 18: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

“The Dean‟s Letter was

ranked lowest of all criteria

by the program directors.”

M Green, et al.

Academic Medicine 2009;84:362-367

“Letters of recommendation

are not highly valued by

program directors.”M Stoffer, S Slavin, et al.

Poster presentation at the APPD Annual Meeting

May 2, 2003

Page 19: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Explain

the

Gaps

Page 20: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#4 Aim High…But Be Realistic

Page 21: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Basic Match Data 2009

(Pediatrics)

• 2471 positions

– 209 programs

• 1674 US Seniors Matched

– USMLE 1 score 219

– USMLE 2 score 229

– 12% AOA

• Median number of ranked programs

– Matched 8

– Unmatched 4 (N = 33)

Page 22: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#5 Do Your Homework

Page 23: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Do NOT follow this advice:

80% of

success is

showing up.

Page 24: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

If you aren‟t going to show

up, call and cancel your

interview*

*This slide inserted for

residency coordinators

everywhere

Page 25: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Sources of Information:

Traditional• AMA FREIDA

• Program Match Data from NRMP

• ACGME

– Data Collection Systems

• Search Programs/Sponsors

• American Board of Pediatrics Program

Pass Rates

• Coming soon to the AAP Young Peds

Network

• Program Websites

Page 26: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Current Residents:

Great Sources of Information…

Page 27: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Sources of Information:

Non-traditional

• Studentdoctor.net

• Medfools.com

• Residencyandfellowship.com

Page 28: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Don‟t believe

everything

you read on

my internet!

Page 29: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#6 It‟s All About Interview

Page 30: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Read up on

“How to Interview for a Job”

168,000,000 hits in 0.21

seconds

Page 31: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Importance when ranking an

applicant:

The Interview is #1

M Stoffer, S Slavin, et al.

Poster presentation at the APPD Annual Meeting

May 2, 2003

WS Swanson, et al.

Ambulatory Pediatrics 2005;5:216-220

NE Wagoner, JR Suriano

Academic Medicine. 1992;67:459-465

Page 32: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Residency is a Mixed-

Generation Team Sport

Page 33: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Never Run Out of Questions

• Don‟t you want to know if everyone

gives you the same answer?

• Think about what to ask residents

versus faculty

• Timing: Your first question should

not be about the leave policy

Page 34: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Thank You (Suck up) Cards

• Hand written

• Personalize each card

• Send them to the right

place

Page 35: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

What can I Legally Say?

• NRMP Participation agreement

–Can express interest in each other

–Cannot solicit a statement implying

a commitment

Page 36: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Legal…or Not?• Program

– “We would love to have you as a resident

in our program”

– “We are ranking you very high on our list”

– “We hope to have the opportunity to work

with you in the coming year”

– “You are a „for sure‟ match”

• Applicant

– “Your program is at the top of my list”

– “I am ranking you #1”

Page 37: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#7 Know “What NOT to Wear”

Page 38: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Know “What to Wear”

• Business Casual?

• Suit?

• Beware of where you shop

Page 39: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

It‟s a Job Interview

Page 40: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Look like a PC…not a Mac

Page 41: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Look like a PC…not a Mac

Page 42: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

“Ratings of neatness and

grooming were related

significantly to the faculty

interview ratings of

[resident applicants].

M Boor, et al. The Journal of Psychology

1983;113:61-65

Page 43: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#8 Use Technology Wisely

Page 44: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Trigger Tape courtesy of Tracy Bumsted, MD, MPH

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgaTl10VUus

Page 45: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#9 Location, Location, Location

Page 46: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Location Matters

• >90% of programs are going to give

you great training in Pediatrics

• But what are you…and your S.O.

going to do when you aren‟t being a

resident?

Page 47: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Effects of ACGME Duty Hour Limits on

Sleep, Work, Hours, and SafetyCP Landrigan, et al. Pediatrics 2008;122:250-258

• No change in:

– Sleep hours, medication errors, motor

vehicle crashes, occupational

exposures

• Burnout decreased from 75% to 57%

(p=0.007)

Page 48: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

“It‟s not the years, honey,

it‟s the miles”

Professor Indiana Jones, 1981

Page 49: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Location: Recharge, Energize

Page 50: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

#10 Trust the Match Algorithm

Page 51: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

True or False

“I thought my best chance of

matching was with Oregon and they

seemed to really like me…I liked the

program at Stanford best…but I

didn‟t think I would get in there…so,

I put Oregon #1 on my list, and sure

enough I matched there. This is the

best strategy to use when making

your rank list.”

Page 52: Success as a Resident Applicant - Oregon Health & … · Success as a Resident Applicant ... USMLE Step 2 CK: Take it! Step 2 CK: “Assesses whether you can apply medical knowledge,

Have Fun!