Families and Friends for Drug Law Reform (ACT) Inc. committed to preventing tragedy that arises from illicit drug use PO Box 7186, KALEEN ACT 2617 Email [email protected] Telephone (02) 6257 1786 Web www.ffdlr.org.au Twitter @FFDLR i. SUBMISSION of Families and Friends for Drug Law Reform 1 to the inquiry of the Australian Productivity Commission into the Social and Economic Benefits of Improving Mental Health Table of Contents INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................................... 1 Objective of submission ........................................................................................................................ 1 Drug abuse as a mental health disorder ............................................................................................... 1 Drug abuse as a disability...................................................................................................................... 2 CORRELATION BETWEEN ADDICTION AND OTHER MENTAL HEALTH DISORDERS ................................ 3 Co-occurrence of drug abuse and other mental health conditions the expectation rather than the exception ................................................................................................................................ 4 Cannabis ....................................................................................................................................... 4 Crystal methamphetamine ........................................................................................................... 5 Misuse of prescription pain medications ...................................................................................... 6 Mental disorders as predictors of drug abuse .............................................................................. 6 Co-occurrence of chronic intractable and costly social problems......................................................... 7 Drug law reform as a means of ameliorating the burden of disease attributed to mental ill health. ... 8 DRUG POLICY AS A DRIVER OF MENTAL ILLNESS .................................................................................. 8 Drug policy stimulates the supply of illicit drugs............................................................................... 8 The illicit drug trade has flourished under prohibition ................................................................. 9 New and more potent drugs brought to market ......................................................................... 10 Illicit drugs are attractive to a large proportion of the population and particularly to young adults .......................................................................................................................................... 12 1 Families and Friends for Drug Law Reform acknowledges with much gratitude the incisive comments and other help of Virginia Hart in the preparation of this submission. Bill Bush.