SENIOR SUBJECT SELECTIONS “Study the past if you would know the future” - Confucius
The period from 4000BCE – 500CE
The study of ancient: People (eg Cleopatra, Iceman)
Groups (eg Spartans, Persians)
Events (eg. Colosseum, Pompeian eruption)
Civilisations (eg Egyptian, Roman)
Cultures (eg Sparta, Minoan)
The study of exotic people and places from which we have heritage
At CGHS we study a variety: Rome, Sparta, Egypt, Persia, Minoans, Iceman, Archaeology etc
AN
CIE
NT H
ISTO
RY
YR 1
1 A
NCIE
NT H
ISTO
RY
“ (Ancient History)
It’s so interesting
that you
procrastinate your
other subjects by
doing it” Maia, Yr 12
2014
History, Science and Archaeology
The Iceman
1 x Roman Topic
1 x non European Society: Persia,
Minoans, Egypt
Your own investigation into the
past (project)
CORE TOPIC:
Investigating the Past
History Archaeology and Science
• role of historians and archaeologists in
reconstructing the past
•Analysis of sources, how to use sources
as clues to uncovering the past
•What archaeologists do, excavation and
study
•How science helps to interpret
and understand the past: forensic
pathology, dating methods,
other sciences
“Archaeology
was the best, I
don’t know
why, I think I
just like science
and dirt” Marie
(Yr 12)
fieldwork
CT scanning King Tut for cause of death
ARCHAEOLOGY
Protecting the Past: Conservation efforts
Saving the Sphinx from air
pollution degradation
Conserving
human remains
in scientifically
controlled
environs
International
rescue mission
for Temple Abu
Simbel – moving
an entire rock
cut temple from
rising waters
Preventing building
collapses at Pompeii
The Problem of being Ethical Pompeian bodies
Bodies on display in museums: disrespectful?
Qilaqitsoq baby mummy - Greenland
Disturbing the peace?
Is it ethical to
display or study
human remains?
Is it disrespectful?
Who gets to
decide?
Archaeological
Case Study:
The Iceman
Using science and
archaeology to find out:
-Who was the Iceman?
What did he look like?
-What did he
do?/occupation?
-What was his
health/pathology like?
-What cultural group or
tribe did he belong to?
-How and why did he
die?
ALL CLASSES STUDY ONE ROME
TOPIC
Option 1:
A site study of the Colosseum
- What can the Colosseum tell us about
ancient Roman social classes, politics, the
Emperor, entertainment, values and morals,
Christianity in Rome
ALL CLASSES STUDY
ONE ROME TOPIC
Option 2:
Imperial Roman Society
- Romulus and Remus myth
- The role of the Emperor
- Government and Social Organisation
- Roman daily life, leisure and entertainment, including
violent entertainment
- Religion and myths
- Funerary beliefs
- Roman stories and literature
All classes study the features of one other society including: Government structure and laws
Social organisation
Daily life
Leisure, entertainment
Economy and trade
Religious beliefs and practices
Funerary beliefs and practices
Legacy
OPTION 1: PERSIA (IRAN)
“[I liked the
Persia topic
because] Persia is
more of an exotic
culture, different
from the others”
Larissa, Yr 12
Social hierarchy & classes
God-kings
Religious symbols: griffin
OPTION 1: PERSIA (IRAN)
The building of the
world’s first empire
Social hierarchy & classes
Everyday life & culture
Religion
God-kings
Religious symbols:
griffin
Modern constructions
of Persia: ethics of
misrepresentation
Minoan women
Commerce & economy
Art, trade
The b
ull c
ult
The Minotaur myth
Religion, priestesses
Undeciphered alphabet!
OPTION 2:
MINOAN CRETE
Minoan daily life Minoan palaces
OPTION 3:
TUT’S TOMB (EGYPT) OR
NEW KINGDOM SOCIETY
(EGYPT)
Tut’s Tomb as a site
study of ancient
Egyptian culture and
society
OPTION 3:
TUT’S TOMB (EGYPT) OR
NEW KINGDOM SOCIETY
(EGYPT)
Egyptian gods, religion King Tut: scientific recon
Tutenstein: pop
representations
Cleopatra /
famous
Egyptians
Tut’s Tomb as a site
study of ancient
Egyptian culture and
society
Daily life, music, culture
Major Research Project on a topic of students own choice and research
Students choose to investigate one ancient person, their life, achievements, legacy, historicity etc
Develop research skills, essay writing skills, developing an argument, critical analysis and use of evidence.
The achievements of Ashoka the Great
The historical accuracy of Disney’s Mulan
The rule of Empress Zenobia
The legacy of Buddha
The achievements and impact of King Croesus
Lady Fu Hao of China
The importance of Archimedes for history
To what extent can Sokrates be considered the
father of philosophy?
Did Emperor Constantine convert Rome to
Christianity?
The reliability of Suetonius’ accounts of the
emperors
Daji’s impact on Shang China
Evaluation of the significance of Sargon the
Great
Was Narmer really the first King of Egypt?
POMPEII AND
HERCULANEUM
Core topic of all NSW Ancient History students
What it was like to live in ancient Pompeii and Herculaneum
The eruption of Mt Vesuvius and the archaeology of Pompeii and Herculaneum
Current archaeological issues and concerns: ethics, conservation, tourism’s impact
POMPEII AND
HERCULANEUM
Core topic of all NSW Ancient
History students
What it was like to live in ancient
Pompeii and Herculaneum
The eruption of Mt Vesuvius and
the archaeology of Pompeii and
Herculaneum
Current archaeological issues and
concerns: ethics, conservation,
tourism’s impact
Everyday
life,
commerce
and
politics
Religion, gods, myths
(Hercules (below)
Volcanic Eruption of Mt Vesuvius
Causes of death at P&H: asphyxiation,
thermal shock, concussion
Open air museum or cemetery?
Remains of dog
chained up /
unable to escape
A totalitarian state like North Korea/Iraq ?
Government and Society
Religion and Myths
Death and Burial
Everyday Life
Spartan Education and Schooling
The Spartan army &
secret police
Economy in Sparta Military state and
militaristic culture
Spartan
women:
free and
equal?
„fighting singly as good as any, but fighting together, the
best in the world‟
Spartan
culture,
religion
How and why did
a queen gain
ultimate power –
when there was
already a king?!
Features of her
reign and her
legacy/impact
How effective or
successful was
she as ruler?
The ongoing
debate!: Wicked
Stepmother who
stole the throne,
or great Pharaoh
who secured
peace for Egypt?
Funerary beliefs, building works
Economic legacy: the famed
trading expedition to Punt
Religious cults and propaganda: Cult of Amun-Ra
NEW KINGDOM
EGYPT Wars of independence against
invaders
The rise of powerful queens
and warrior queens
Rising Cult of Amun-Ra
Roles of early pharaohs like
Thutmose III
Creation of Egyptian empire
in Middle east and north-east
Africa
Rise of the Warrior Kings of
Egypt
NEW KINGDOM
EGYPT Wars of
independence
against invaders
The rise of powerful
queens and warrior
queens
Rising Cult of Amun-
Ra
Roles of early
pharaohs like
Thutmose III
Creation of Egyptian
empire in Middle
east and north-east
Africa
Rise of the Warrior
Kings of Egypt
Temples and building works: temple
to Amun Ra
Wars of liberation – reunification of
Egypt under Egyptian rulers Warrior God-Kings
Formidable Queens
eg Q. Tetisheri
Knowledge and Source based tests
Short and long answer responses
Essay writing
Research Project (Year 11 only) – student choice of question, and development of project – essay based
Ancient American football with a
skull!!
Ancient History is fun and interesting:
you learn about ancient and extinct
cultures and our global ancestors. This
is where we came from! “You turn into a
fangirl for
historians. I
freaked out when
Dr Callender
spoke to me ”
- Marie , Yr 12
2014
Ancient Egyptian board game
Ancient Greek Olympics
Ancient South American
cities
Because understanding the past can help you to understand how we have come to be today, and where we are heading in the future...
“Study the past, if you would know the future” – Confucius
It makes you
sound smart
when you talk to
people”
Larissa (Year 12)
Ancient medicine (above)
and abortion(below)
Ancient olympics/ discus
Philosophy and Sokrates Ancient American human sacrifice
Greek invention of democracy/ basis of modern western
governments
Ancient History helps to
develop perspective and
empathy with foreign cultures
and peoples.
The
Battle of
the 300:
Persian
point of
view
versus
Spartan
point of
view
The eruption of Vesuvius
on Pompeii
Indian marriage
customs
Ancient
Persian
culture
Develop your critical thinking
skills. Learn how to argue, reason
and critique people and sources. Qin Shi
Huangdi
Alexander
the Great
Colosseum When asked why Yr
10 should choose
Ancient: “You
should mention the
box of lollies and
the badges on
edmodo”
- Maia Yr12
Because any form of history provides
transferrable skills to a variety of other
subjects and career paths.
Research and writing
Critical thinking
Understanding of cultures The Celtic revolt against
the Romans
Ancient
History: “It’s a
hoot!”
-Maia
“The history staff is amazing” - Victoria (Yr 12, 2014)
Disclaimer: the history staff had nothing to do with this very
objective and impartial comment.
PS. We happen to agree. We are amazing!
Skills you
learn!
Written communication skills (reports,
essays etc)
Research skills;
developing and conducting
projects; time management
Develop empathy with other peoples, and cultures
Putting your ‘thinking hats’ on. Learning how to
analyse, argue and challenge
Developing perspective, understanding bias in people
and sources
“It gives
you good
skills that
are useful
at uni, like
essay
writing” –
Larissa , Yr
12
“You get to mindmap with big pieces of paper with colours and stuff”Marie & Vicky In response: “I still have my [yr11] mindmaps!!” – Laura , Yr 12
Careers that
Ancient History
helps with!
Librarian, Archivist, Teacher, Lecturer
Research, Writer, Author,
Journalist, Film and
TV/ Media
Legal/ Lawyer, Politician, Army,
Diplomat, International Relations
Hospitality, Tourism/ Travel, sociology, anthropology,
Any ‘people’ work
Museums,
Archaeologist,
Historian
CAREER O
PPO
RTU
NIT
IES