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Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals
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Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Dec 26, 2015

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Page 1: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS!

Bloodborne Pathogens

First Aid/First Responders

Diabetes

Asthma/Seizures

EpiPens

Medications

School Nurse Referrals

Page 2: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Bloodborne PathogensExposure Control Plan

LocationsMain office

Website

Carol Eatman, RNBloodborne Pathogens Coordinator

Your guide to safety!

Page 3: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Bloodborne pathogens

Organisms in blood and other body fluids

that can cause disease

Examples: HBV HCV HIV AIDS

Universal Precautions Treat all blood/body fluid as if infected.

Protect yourself!

Wear gloves Wash Hands HBV Vaccine Call Custodian

Page 4: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Hepatitis B Vaccination Series

Series of 3 vaccinations

Offered to all employees identified as “at-risk” for exposure to bloodborne pathogens

Covered 100% by State Health Plan & most insurance plans

Required for all children born on/after July 1, 1994.

Page 5: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Other Ways to Protect Yourself

Sharps ContainersSyringes, needles,

broken glassNever re-cap needle!

Dust pan & broom Use for broken glass

Band-aidsCover open wounds

Other PPESchool Nurse’s office

Page 6: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Exposure at Work

Direct Transmission

From one person to another through open cut, abrasion, sore, or membranes of nose, mouth, eyes

Indirect Transmission Touching a contaminated object or surface

Page 7: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

I’m exposed! What now?

Wash immediately

Notify principal, nurse, or Carol Eatman

Complete Exposure Report & WC Form 19

Carolina Quick Care

Page 8: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

At-Risk Jobs

Nurse Athletic Trainer Custodian

How do I know if my job is at-risk?

Contact Nurse, Carol Eatman, or Principalto

Complete Exposure Determination Questionnaire

Page 9: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Red Bag/First Aid Kit

In each classroom Assigned to room, not teacher. Accessed only by teachers

ContentsGloves Band-Aids First-aid

Supplies Emergency Action Plans and

Emergency medications Asthma

Inhalers Epi-pens Diabetic

Supplies, medications, and snacks

Take with you at all times when with students - fire drills, playground, cafeteria, field trips, etc.

Page 10: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

First Responders

Employees trained to respond in the case

of an accident or illness if the school nurse is

not on campus. (Please stand.)

Automatic External Defibrillators

Located: ____________________________

Page 11: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Glucometer, snacks, insulinStudents allowed to carry items at alltimes, to check blood sugar anytimethey feel symptomatic, and have asnack when needed

Definition: The body does not useGlucose properly due to insulin problems.

Emergency Action Plans Provides medical directions for care Kept in red first-aid bag Student keeps copy in book-bag If no care plan is provided, contact

school nurse or parent/guardian to come and handle.

May need to call 9-1-1

Page 12: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Diabetic Care Managers

School staff members -- trained by school nurse to handlediabetic care of students at school (Please stand.)

How to check blood sugar

How to count carbohydrates

How to recognize signs of distress

Page 13: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Low Blood Sugar

If in doubt,Treat as low blood sugar.

Sweatiness

Nervousness Pallor

Early Signs & Symptoms

Page 14: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Low Blood Sugar

Sleepy Stubborn Irritable Sad Angry Uncoordinated Pass out Seizure

Late signs & Symptoms

Page 15: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Treating low blood sugar

• 2-4 glucose tablets• 4 ounces of apple or orange juice• 4-6 ounces of regular soda• 2 tablespoons of raisins• 3-4 teaspoons of sugar or syrup• 1 cup of low fat milk• 1 tube of cake gel or 2 packets honey (if unable to

swallow or unconscious)• Students will carry a juice with them at all times.

Parents are responsible for providing snacks/supplies.

Always keep a snack in red first-aid bag. Preparedness for lock-down.

Page 16: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Recheck blood sugar after 15 minutes, if still low give another snack. Check again in 15 minutes. If does not come up to normal - call parent.

Follow with carbohydrate/protein snack (peanut butter crackers, meat, cheese, etc.)

Page 17: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

High Blood Sugar

Thirst Frequent urination Blurred Vision Drowsy Nausea Mood Changes

Signs & Symptoms

Page 18: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

High Blood Sugar Treatment

1. Check care plan for orders.

2. Insulin per doctor’s orders.

3. If no care plan is in place, contact parent/guardian.

4. Offer student clear non- calorie liquids.

5. Do not exercise if the blood sugar is over 300.

Insulin is the only way to the blood sugar.

Exercise will not decrease the blood sugar!

Page 19: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Diabetic Emergency!Loss of consciousness

CALL 9-1-1

Stay with student

Send for nurse, DCM, 1st Responder

Give Glucagon, if ordered

Call parent/guardian

Page 20: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Medications at SchoolMedication form Required for staff to give meds

Medication logCompleted at time med is givenAudited by school nurse

Secure medsLock box or drawer w/lock

Self-medicationParent permission form requiredControlled substances not allowed

Rx Medication labels required

Refer to School Nurse

Page 21: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

AsthmaInhaler Must be easily accessible and available

(especially for PE, exercise, outside) Must never deny access to student Kept with student or in red first-aid bag EAP indicates where inhaler is kept Administer as ordered, e.g., before

exercise

Case Management by School Nurse – Refer students with:

Frequent Absences Severe/many episodes Chronic cough Sits out PE/recess Abuse, misuse, overuse, and/or frequent

use of inhaler Student who has no inhaler

Page 22: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Seizure EmergencyEmergency Action PlanLets you know what to look for and what to do.

Notify School Nurse and Parent First time seizure More than one seizure in a day

Call 9-1-1 Seizure lasts more than 5 minutes Student doesn’t arouse after a seizure

Always call 9-1-1 first Then the parent, nurse, 1st Responder

Page 23: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Severe Allergies & EpiPens

Emergency Action Plan- Refer to plan for care

- Kept in red first-aid bag

EpiPen Video

Auvi-Q Video

Call 9-1-1, immediately after using EpiPen

Life threatening symptoms Immediate swelling Tightening of throat, hoarseness, hacking, repetitive cough Shortness of breath or wheezing Weak pulse, fainting, pale or blue color to skin

Page 24: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

School Nurse Referrals

Communicable diseases Rash MRSA Conjunctivitis Meds & Substance Abuse Child Abuse Mental Illness Fractures Squinting & Other Vision Problems Hearing problems Referrals to Healthcare Provider

Page 25: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

School Nurse Referrals

Carol Eatman, RN462-2825 Office903-0391 Cell

[email protected]

Page 26: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Staff Training Modules

NRMPS WebsiteSchool Nurse

Page 27: Student Health – Welcome to NRMPS! Bloodborne Pathogens First Aid/First Responders Diabetes Asthma/Seizures EpiPens Medications School Nurse Referrals.

Have a Great Year! Questions?